LESSON 1 INTRO TO ICT.pptx
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LESSON 1: INTRODUCTION TO ICT EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department OBJECTIVES DEFINE “EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY. ” EXPLAIN HOW INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT) HAS BEEN USED FOR PEOPLE EMPOWERMENT. UNDERSTAND THE FEATURES OF...
LESSON 1: INTRODUCTION TO ICT EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department OBJECTIVES DEFINE “EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY. ” EXPLAIN HOW INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT) HAS BEEN USED FOR PEOPLE EMPOWERMENT. UNDERSTAND THE FEATURES OF WEB 1.0, WEB 2.0, AND WEB 3.0. DESCRIBE THE CURRENT STATE OF ICT TECHNOLOGIES, ONLINE SYSTEMS, FUNCTIONS, AND PLATFORMS. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WHAT IS INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT)? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department INFORMATION Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study, or research. Some of the tools that transmit information are the telephones, televisions, and radio. Information is needed to make decisions and to foresee the future. For example, scientist can detect the formation of a tsunami using the latest technology and warn the public to avoid disaster in the affected areas. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department COMMUNICATION Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process in which formation is exchanged between individuals through verbal and non-verbal mean. Form of communications have evolved through time a communicating more and more complex ideas has become necessary. With technology, communication is faster, more convenient, and more efficient. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department TECHNOLOGY Technology has evolved in ways that improved people’s daily activities. Technology has made communications easier and faster through telephones, fax, machines, mobile devices, and the internet It has also made broadcasting of information, such as news or weather reports, more effective. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT ⮚ Is any Information and Communications Technology that helps us to find, process and communicate information. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WHAT ARE THE COMPONENTS OF ICT? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department PEOPLE ⮚ Individuals responsible for the development, improvement, and maintenance of an ICT system PROCEDURES ⮚ Actions performed in a certain order and conditions to make sure an ICT system runs smooth. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department HARDWARE ⮚ Technical term used to describe physical or tangible parts of a computer system SOFTWARE ⮚ Generic term for computer programs and applications installed in your hardware. ⮚Responsible for providing sets of instructions that the computer has to follow to accomplish a specific task. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department DATA ⮚ Raw facts or figures that can be processed, stored, and transmitted by an ICT system INFORMATION ⮚ Result of processed, organized, and structured data Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department After knowing what ICT is, what ICT device or devices do you own and how do they help you in your everyday tasks? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT at HOME What are the common uses of ICT devices in your home? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT as a Communication Tool What ICT device do you often use in communicating? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT and Education How does ICT help you learn? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT and Employment How does ICT assist people in doing their jobs? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT and Government How do ICT devices assist in government operations? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT and Commerce What are the advantages that you experienced while purchasing products online? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ICT and Entertainment What ICT devices do you often use for entertainment? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department We have been talking about the benefits of ICT in society. Do you think it’s possible that ICT can also impact society negatively? Why? Why not? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department THE INTERNET & THE WORLD WIDE WEB Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department INTERNET ⮚ The internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. ⮚It connects millions of computers together globally. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WORLD WIDE WEB ⮚ A way of accessing information over the medium of the internet. ⮚ The web uses the HTTP protocol, only on of the languages spoken over the Internet, to transmit data. ⮚ HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol - the foundation of data communication for the WWW. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department ROBERT KHAN HISTORY OF THE INTERNET Invented the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department VINTON CERF Considered as one of the founders of the internet Widely known as one of the "Fathers of the Internet” Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department THE WEB Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department THE WEB Invented by the English scientist Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. By 1996 it became the mostly read-only web with 250,000 sites and 45 million global users. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department VERSIONS OF THE WEB Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WEB 1.0 Collection of static website that was unable to support interactive content. From 1995 to 2000 the web is simply an information portal where netizens cannot post reviews, comments or give feedbacks Its introductory release which has limited interaction between sites and web users. Back then it was just a collection of static website that was unable to support interactive content. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WEB 2.0 Able to facilitate communication between web users and sites. It encourages the participation, collaboration and information sharing of netizens and the web. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WEB 2.0 KEY FEATURES FOLKSONOMY allows the users to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely chosen keywords (tagging) which start with pound sign (#), referred to as hashtag. RICH USER EXPERIENCE / INTERFACE contents are dynamic and responsive to the user’s input. It provides pleasant looking web pages to the user or the enhanced GUI (Graphical User Interface). Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WEB 2.0 KEY FEATURES USER PARTICIPATION it allows the users to participate among online topics / forums, comment / critic / review a specific product or article. LONG TAIL services are offered rather than on a one-time purchase. This is synonymous to subscribing to a certain plan that charges you for the services that you are enjoying. (example: Monthly subscription of Spotify & PLDT Home Fiber) Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department WEB 3.0 It has dynamic applications, interactive services, and “machine- to-machine” interaction. The computers can now interpret information like humans and intelligently generate and distribute useful contents that fits to the needs of the user. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department TYPES OF SOCIAL MEDIA Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department SOCIAL NETWORKS Sites that allow you to connect with other people with same interests and backgrounds. SOCIAL NEWS Sites that allow you to post your own news items or links to other news sources. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department BOOKMARKING SITES Sites that allow you to store and mage links to various websites and resources. BLOGS & FORUMS Websites that allow users to post their own content. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department MEDIA SHARING Sites that allow you to upload and share media content like images, music, and video. MICROBLOGGING Sites that focus on short updates from the user Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department MOBILE TECHNOLOGIES Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department A. iOS A mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. and distributed exclusively for Apple hardware. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department B. ANDROID An open source operating system developed by Google. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department C. ASSISTIVE MEDIA A nonprofit service designed to help people who have visual and reading impairments as well as cognitive, physical, and communication disabilities. Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department THANK YOU Do you have any question? Liceo de Cagayan University - Senior High School Department