L01 Contemporary Arts and Its Characteristics.pptx
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GOOD MORNING! How are you doing today? HEAD COUNT! CONTEMPORARY ARTS AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS LEARNING OBJECTIVES describe the beginning of contemporary art in the Philippines discuss the characteristic of contemporary arts LEARNING OBJECTIVES explain...
GOOD MORNING! How are you doing today? HEAD COUNT! CONTEMPORARY ARTS AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS LEARNING OBJECTIVES describe the beginning of contemporary art in the Philippines discuss the characteristic of contemporary arts LEARNING OBJECTIVES explain the importance of process in contemporary art-making LEARNING TOPICS Definition of Art Definition of Contemporary Arts Traditional VS. Contemporary Arts Characteristics of Contemporary Arts R H N L P L T P F V G B N D F T Q T T K Y B O C Warm-up G E C L J C G M O U R O Exercise U P Z K E Z Z U S M I M Q J O T J X N T E Y G S Directions: X I S M L D I P W C I U There are four words W K M Y L K U B U L N Y hidden in the grid. W P R E G P M O L P A H Find and circle them C N S J L P M B E E L A all. J S C P Q K H T E I I U E L B I S S E C C A T O U F W G O V F C R E Y H R H N L P L T P F V G B N D F T Q T T K Y B O C Warm-up G E C L J C G M O U R O Exercise U P Z K E Z Z U S M I M Q J O T J X N T E Y G S 1.FLEXIBLE X I S M L D I P W C I U 2.ORIGINALITY W K M Y L K U B U L N Y W P R E G P M O L P A H 3.BOUNDLESS C N S J L P M B E E L A 4.ACCESSIBLE J S C P Q K H T E I I U E L B I S S E C C A T O U F W G O V F C R E Y H What is art? #Throwback Definition What is Art? According to Merriam Webster’s dictionary, art is “the conscious use of skill and creative imagination especially in the production of aesthetic objects.” https://www.widewalls.ch/magazine/what-is-art #Throwback Definition What is Art? “The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance,” stated by Aristotle. #Throwback Definition What is Art? ‘Art is a human activity, consisting in this, that one person consciously, by certain external signs, conveys to others feelings he has experienced, and other people are affected by these feelings and live them over in themselves’, according to Tolstoy. #Throwback Definition What is Art? Leonardo da Vinci stated that “art is the Queen of all sciences communicating knowledge to all generations of the world”. #Throwback Definition What is Art? Pablo Picasso thought that ‘art is a lie that makes us realize the truth, at least the truth that is given us to understand’. #Throwback Definition What is Art? ‘Art is not a mirror held up to reality but a hammer with which to shape it’ written by Bertolt Brecht, a German poet. Art Forms What is Art? It is the application or expression of human creative skill and imagination producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power, Asia, J.M.R. (2020). Art Forms What is Art? It is a form of creative human activity such as painting, literature, music, dance. Arts in History Prehistoric Medieval Neoclassic Civilizatio Renaissan Romantic ns ce Modern Continent Baroque al Art is constantly evolving. Asia, J.M.R. (2020). Introduction to Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions (CPAR Discussion Video-01). Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpLAMc-jT6k Arts Through the NEW ART Ages Self- Expression FORMS Fine Arts CONTEMPORAR Genius & Y PERIOD Design ROMANTIC PERIOD Craftsmanship MODERN PERIOD Skills RENAISSANCE PERIOD Techniques CHRISTIAN PERIOD ROMAN PERIOD Asia, J.M.R. (2020). Introduction to Contemporary GREEK Philippine Arts from the Regions (CPAR Discussion PERIOD Video-01). Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpLAMc-jT6k Modern Arts Vs. Contemporary Arts existing or happening now CONTEMPORARY ARTS arts created from late 1960s or 1970s to WHAT IS CONTEMPORARY ARTS? The J. Paul Getty Museum defines contemporary art as “art made and produced by artists living today.” It is not restricted to the individual experience of the artists but is reflective of the world we live in today. WHAT IS CONTEMPORARY ARTS? Contemporary art refers to art— namely, painting, sculpture, photography, installation, performance, and video art— produced today. Traditional vs. Contemporary Arts Traditional Contemporary Artists perfected Contemporary arts their art by broke the rules of practicing traditional arts. “mimesis” or Artists do not feel copying the obliged to apply model exactly as perspective, color it is. combination, naturalism, and other guidelines. FILIPINO CONTEMPORARY ARTISTS Filipino Pioneers of Style Contemporary Art Victorio Edades Usage of bold stroke and dark colors Carlos “Botong” Abstraction, expressionism, Francisco & Galo surrealism Ocampo Hernando Ocampo Usage of geometric forms in strong colors Vicente Manansala Human forms in abstract cubism Cesar Legaspi Transparent cubism with Victorio Edades National Artist for Painting (1976). He arose as the “Father of Modern Philippine Painting”. His style includes painting distorted human figures in rough, bold impasto strokes Source: https://contemporoarylodicom.word press.com/2018/01/07/victorio- Victorio Edades Edades’ colors were dark and somber with subject matter or themes depicting laborers, factory workers or the simple folk in all their dirt, sweat and grime. Source: https://contemporoarylodicom.word press.com/2018/01/07/victorio- The Sketch (1928) by Victorio Edades Style Usage of bold stroke and dark colors https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Landscape/59A705812325D385 Carlos Botong Francisco National Artist for Visual Arts (1973). Carlos “Botong” Francisco, the poet of Angono, single- handedly revived the forgotten art of mural and remained its most distinguished practitionerSource: for nearly three decades. https://peoplepill.com/people/boton g-francisco Carlos Botong Francisco Francisco turned fragments of the historic past into vivid records of the legendary courage of the ancestors of his race. Botong’s unerring eye for composition, the lush tropical sense of color and abiding faith in the folk values typified by the townspeople of Angono became Source: https://peoplepill.com/peopl the hallmark of his art. e/botong-francisco Carlos Botong Francisco His other major works include the following: Portrait of Purita, The Invasion of Limahong, Serenade, Muslim Betrothal, Blood Compact, First Mass at Limasawa, The Martyrdom of Rizal, Bayanihan, Magpupukot, Fiesta, Bayanihan sa Bukid, Sandugo. Source: https://peoplepill.com/peopl e/botong-francisco Harana (1957) by Carlos Botong Francisco Style abstraction, expressionism, surrealism Source: https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and- arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/carlos-botong-francisco/ Galo Ocampo He was a Filipino painter known for rejecting academic tradition and embracing Western modernism. His paintings show the influences of Cubism, Surrealism, and Expressionism. He often incorporates Christian themes with references to Filipino indigeneity. Source: http://viewsfromthepampang.blogspot. com/2011/03/240-galo-b-ocampo-sta- Galo Ocampo One of his most controversial works is “The Brown Madonna” (1938) that uses ‘Our Lady and Child’ image including references to the Philippines such as bamboo trees and bahay kubo. Source: http://viewsfromthepampang.blogspot. com/2011/03/240-galo-b-ocampo-sta- Mother and Child by Galo Ocampo Style abstraction, expressionism, surrealism https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Mother-and-Child/4EFB36FBBC285FA3 Hernando Ocampo National Artist of the Visual Arts (1991). He was famous for his abstract paintings and use of bold color palettes and biomorphic shapes inspired by both his country’s landscape and by science fiction writing. His works provided an understanding and awareness of the harsh social realities in the country immediately after the Second World War and contributed significantly to the rise of the nationalist spirit in the post-war era. Source: https://www.flickr.com/photos/ncca official/18422494126/sizes/l/ Hernando Ocampo His abstract works left an indelible mark on Philippine modern art. His canvases evoked the lush Philippine landscape, its flora and fauna, under the sun and rain in fierce and bold colors. Source: https://www.flickr.com/photos/ncca official/18422494126/sizes/l/ Hernando Ocampo Ocampo’s acknowledged masterpiece “Genesis” served as the basis of the curtain design of the Cultural Center of the Philippines Main Theater. His other major works include Ina ng Balon, Calvary, Slum Dwellers, Nude with Candle and Flower, Man and Carabao, Angel’s Kiss, Palayok at Kalan, Ancestors,Isda at Mangga, The Resurrection, Fifty-three “Q”, Backdrop, Source: Fiesta. https://www.flickr.com/photos/ncca official/18422494126/sizes/l/ Genesis by Hernando Ocampo Style usage of geometric forms in strong colors https://ccp-visualarts.tumblr.com/post/17262646596/ simula-1968-genesis-1968-nilikha-ni-hernando Vicente Manansala National Artist in Visual Arts(1981). His paintings showcases visions of reality wavering on the edge of abstraction. He admired Carlos ‘Botong’ Francisco and thought of him as a master of human figure. Source: https://www.dailymotion.com/video/ x5vzgem Vicente Manansala Manansala believes that the beauty of art is in the process, in the moment of doing a particular painting, closely associating it with the act of making love. “The climax is just when it’s really finished.” Source: https://www.dailymotion.com/video/ x5vzgem Vicente Manansala Manansala’s works include A Cluster of Nipa Hut, San Francisco Del Monte, Banaklaot, I Believe in God, Market Venders, Madonna of the Slums, Still Life with Green Guitar, Via Crucis, Whirr, Nude. Source: https://www.dailymotion.com/video/ x5vzgem Mother & Child (1967) of Vicente Manansala Style human forms in abstract cubism Source: https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture- profile/national-artists-of-the-philippines/vicente- Cesar Legazpi National Artist for Visual Arts (1990). Cesar Legaspi is remembered for his singular achievement of refining cubism in the Philippine context. He belonged to the so-called ‘Thirteen Moderns’ or ‘Neo-realists’. Source: https://www.facebook.com/227867 527291538/photos/lumabas-na- Cesar Legazpi His unique style and bold themes contributed to the acceptance of modern art in the Philippines. He used geometric fragmentation technique, weaving social comment and juxtaposing the mythical and modern into his overlapping, interacting forms with disturbing power and intensity. Source: https://www.facebook.com/227867 527291538/photos/lumabas-na- Cesar Legazpi Among his works are Gadgets I, Gadgets II, Diggers, Idols of the Third Eye, Facade, Ovary, Flora and Fauna, Triptych, Flight, Bayanihan, Struggle, Avenging Figure, Turning Point, Peace, The Survivor, The Ritual. Source: https://www.facebook.com/227867 527291538/photos/lumabas-na- Gadgets by Cesar Legazpi Style transparent cubism with flowing lines https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/584764332836192490/ CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTEMPORARY ARTS What are the characteristics of contemporary arts? B - boundless A - accessible F - flexible O - original A Contemporary Art is Boundless Arts are not only found in the museum but also in galleries, art schools, side streets, and public spaces. The Murals of Nagtahan Bridge (2013) They were painted by art students from the different Metro Manila universities and were dedicated to courageous Filipino heroes and our rich cultural https://theculturetrip.com/asia/philippines/ heritage. articles/the-10-best-places-in-manila-to-see- Discarded Romance by Mike Stilkey https://www.fullybookedonline.com/blog/post/time-lapse-mike-stilkey builds-discarded-romance-video.html A Contemporary Art is Accessible Many artworks are posted online and can be bought online. This means that anyone who has access to the Internet can view the artwork and actually purchase it. Online Marketplaces to Purchase Art FACETS Application A Contemporary Art is Flexible Access to different kinds of materials that has expanded the choices of artists. Paper Artworks of Mona Alcudia https://cargocollective.com/monaalcudia/Hokusai Tsinelas Action Figures of Elmer Padilla https://pop.inquirer.net/40908/elmer-padilla-artist-tsinelas-slippers-action-figures A Contemporary Art is Original Originality is not an issue in contemporary art. An artist can get another artist’s work and add to it, redesign or interpret it using other materials. a scene from the movie Heneral Luna (2015) directed by Jerold Tarog and produced by Artikulo Uno Productions. https://www.dacouchtomato.com/2015/10/review-heneral-luna.html PERFORMANCE TASK 1.1 Instructions: Research and compile the at least three (3) different art works of the Filipino Contemporary Artist assigned to your group. Present your output in the most creative way. Make sure to include important details (date produced, title, and brief description). PERFORMANCE TASK 1.1 Group 1 – Victorio Edades Group 2 – Carlos “Botong” Francisco Group 3 – Galo Ocampo Group 4 – Hernando Ocampo Group 5 – Vicente Manansala Group 6 – Cesar Legaspi PERFORMANCE TASK 1.1 Examples: Collage/Art piece/Digital Art Shooting a Short Video/Film presenting the Output Performance Art – Sing, Dance, or Act Tableau or Freeze Frame Maximum Time for Presentation: 7 minutes PERFORMANCE TASK 1.1 Criteria 30 points – content/research-based 40 points – creativity 20 points – presentation 10 points – time TOTAL POINTS: 100 THANK YOU! Any questions? References BOOKS Ramirez, V.E. (2019). Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions (Revised Edition). Quezon City. Vibal Group Inc. Sayuno, C.M.M. (2019). DIWA Senior High School Series: Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions (2nd Edition). Makati City. DIWA Learning Systems Inc. ONLINE SOURCES Asia, J.M.R. (2020). Introduction to Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions (CPAR Discussion Video-01). Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpLAMc-jT6k https://www.widewalls.ch/magazine/what-is-art FACETS: When technology meets art - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjhXohLgJ6M&t=10s SmART Talk: Modern Art vs Contemporary Art - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IjhXohLgJ6M&t=10s References ONLINE SOURCES: https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/victorio-c-edades/ https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/carlos-botong-francisco/ https://www.rem.routledge.com/articles/ocampo-galo-1913-1985 http://www.artnet.com/artists/hernando-ruiz-ocampo/ https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/hernando-r-ocampo/ https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/vicente-manansala/ https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the- philippines/cesar-legaspi-2/ References ONLINE PHOTOS Painting - https://www.artdex.com/various-painting-and-drawing-mediums-and-techniques/ Noli me tangere - https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/361273201339947658/ Music - https://pcfitampa.org/music/ Dance http://www.positivelyfilipino.com/magazine/likha-25-years-of-promoting-philippine- dance-and-culture The Landscape - https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Landscape/59A705812325D385 Fiesta - http://noypicollections.blogspot.com/2011/07/works-of-carlos-v-francisco.html Mother and Child - https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Mother-and-Child/4EFB36FBBC285FA3 Genesis - https://ccp-visualarts.tumblr.com/post/17262646596/simula-1968-genesis-1968- nilikha-ni-hernando Tiangge - https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6296718 Gadgets - https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/584764332836192490/ References ONLINE PHOTOS Gadgets - https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/584764332836192490/ The Murals of Nagtahan Bridge - https://theculturetrip.com/asia/philippines/articles/the-10-best-places-in- manila-to-see-street-art/ Discarded Romance - https://www.fullybookedonline.com/blog/post/time-lapse-mike-stilkey-builds- discarded-romance-video.html Etsy - https://www.nicepng.com/maxp/u2w7w7t4r5e6o0a9/ Minted Logo – https://www.indeed.com/cmp/Minted Paper Collective Logo - https://www.finnishdesignshop.com/Paper_Collective-m-194.html The Crafted Prints Logo - https://thecraftedprints.com Artsy Logo - https://www.clairetancons.com/artsy-logo-2/ Slow Down Studio Logo - https://slowdownstudio.com Block Shop Textiles Logo - https://www.blockshoptextiles.com Paper Artworks - https://cargocollective.com/monaalcudia/Hokusai Tsinelas Action Figures - https://pop.inquirer.net/40908/elmer-padilla-artist-tsinelas-slippers-action-figures Heneral Lune Spolarium Scene - https://www.dacouchtomato.com/2015/10/review-heneral-luna.html