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BeneficialAntigorite6228

Uploaded by BeneficialAntigorite6228

Al-Balqa' Applied University (BAU)

Ala Shakhatreh

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A-Frame Virtual Reality WebXR computer programming

Summary

This document provides an introduction to A-Frame, a web framework for building virtual reality (VR) experiences. It covers key features, ease of use, and platform support. A-Frame uses HTML and is a beginner-friendly tool.

Full Transcript

DESIGNING AND BUILDING VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS Chapter 3 Introduction to A-Frame Ala Shakhatreh Introduction to A-Frame for Virtual Reality System Design:  What is A-Frame? ▪ A web framework for building virtual reality experie...

DESIGNING AND BUILDING VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS Chapter 3 Introduction to A-Frame Ala Shakhatreh Introduction to A-Frame for Virtual Reality System Design:  What is A-Frame? ▪ A web framework for building virtual reality experiences using HTML. ▪ Created by Mozilla, it allows easy development of VR environments. ▪ It is built on top of Three.js, a popular 3D graphics library, and supports WebXR for enhanced cross-device VR and AR experiences. ▪ Cross-platform: Works on desktop, mobile, and VR headsets. ▪ A-Frame has become a widely used open-source tool with one of the largest VR communities. Ala Shakhatreh Introduction to A-Frame for Virtual Reality System Design: ❑ A-Frame supports most popular VR headsets, including: ▪ Oculus ▪ Rift ▪ HTC Vive ▪ Windows Mixed Reality ▪ Google Cardboard ▪ Oculus Go ▪ It also supports augmented reality (AR). ❑ A-Frame is designed to create fully immersive VR experiences with support for positional tracking and controllers, not just basic 360° views. Ala Shakhatreh A-Frame features : ❑ Quick and Easy Start: You can create VR experiences effortlessly by adding a tag and an element to your HTML file. A-Frame automatically handles 3D setup and default controls, making it beginner-friendly. ❑ No Installation Required: No need to install complex software or perform difficult build steps. A-Frame runs directly in the browser, so you can start building right away. ❑ User-Friendly HTML:A-Frame uses HTML, which is simple to read, write, and understand. This makes it accessible for people with varying levels of coding experience, from beginners to experts. ❑ Accessible for Everyone: A-Frame is ideal for web developers, artists, educators, and VR enthusiasts of all skill levels. It's a great tool for anyone interested in creating VR experiences, including those with no previous VR experience. ❑ Powerful and Modular: Built on top of three.js, A-Frame provides a modular, reusable structure that lets you create detailed and immersive 3D scenes. You can build complex VR applications while keeping your code organized and efficient. Ala Shakhatreh A-Frame features : ❑ Full JavaScript and Web API Access: Advanced developers can tap into JavaScript, DOM APIs, three.js, WebVR, and WebGL, offering flexibility to build custom features, interactions, and performance tweaks for their VR environments. ❑ Cross-Platform and Versatile: A-Frame works with a variety of VR headsets, including Vive, Rift, Windows Mixed Reality, Daydream, Gear VR, and Google Cardboard. Even without VR hardware, your scenes can run on regular desktops and smartphones. ❑ Efficient Performance: A-Frame efficiently manages 3D updates, using memory in a way that doesn’t slow down the browser, ensuring smooth performance for users. ❑ Built-in 3D Inspector: A-Frame includes a built-in visual 3D inspector that lets you explore and interact with your scene visually. This tool is easily activated with a simple shortcut: Windows: + + I Mac: + + i Ala Shakhatreh A-Frame features : ❑ Start quickly with A-Frame’s essential features, including: Geometries , Materials , Lights , Animations , Models , Raycasters ,Shadows, Positional audio ,Text Headset controls. ❑ Access hundreds of community-created components for: Environments, State management, Particle systems, Physics ,Multiuser experiences, Teleportation ,Augmented reality. ❑ Trusted by Major Companies: Used by organizations like: Google , Disney, Samsung, NASA , The Washington Post , Amnesty International. ❑ Community Contributions: Supported by tech leaders like Google, Microsoft, Oculus, and Samsung. Ala Shakhatreh ❖ No Installation Required: A-Frame is primarily built with HTML and JavaScript, making it easy to start without traditional installations. Methods to Get Started: ❑ Code Editors in the Browser : Quickly experiment and create A-Frame projects directly in your web A-Frame ❑ browser. Remixing on Glitch installation : ▪ What is Glitch? An online code editor that allows for instant deployment and hosting. ▪ Supports both front-end and back-end code. ▪ Enables remixing existing projects to create personalized versions. ▪ Instant hosting to showcase changes live. Ala Shakhatreh ❑ A-Frame Starter Kits in Browser-Based Code Editors: Below are a couple of platforms that support remixing or forking A-Frame projects: ❑ CodePen — A-Frame: A great platform for creating and sharing A-Frame projects directly in the browser. A-Frame ❑ Download the Boilerplate on GitHub: Boilerplate installation(OTHER Includes: CODE EDIOTORS) : ▪ A simple HTML file that links to the latest version of A-Frame. ▪ An optional local development server for testing your projects. ▪ An easy deployment workflow for sharing your project on GitHub Pages with the world. Ala Shakhatreh A-Frame installation(OTHER CODE EDIOTORS) : ❑ A-Frame can be developed from a plain HTML file without having to install anything. A great way to try out A-Frame is to remix the starter example on Glitch, an online code editor that instantly hosts and deploys for free. ❑ Alternatively, create an.html file and include A-Frame in the :

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