Integrated Sciences Past Paper 2025 - 1st Year Secondary

12  Ch 4: The role of science in environmental sustainability Lesson (1) : The concept of sustainability Q1: Choose the correct answer 1) Using natural resources in a way that enables current generations to meet their needs without affecting the ability of future generations...

12  Ch 4: The role of science in environmental sustainability Lesson (1) : The concept of sustainability Q1: Choose the correct answer 1) Using natural resources in a way that enables current generations to meet their needs without affecting the ability of future generations to meet their needs is: A. sustainability B. ecological balance C. biodiversity D. protecting ecosystems 2) Preserving resources and the environment for future generations include A. preserving biodiversity B. minimizing the use of non-renewable resources C. protecting ecosystems D. All the previous 3)................... is the foundation of an ecosystem and its health. A. deforestation B. increasing the use of fossils fuel C. preserving biodiversity D. increasing the use of non-renewable resources 4) Using …………… is an example of resource sustainability A. solar energy A. coal C. fossils fuel D. non-renewable energy 5) deforestation leads to ………….. A. the loss of natural habitats for millions of animal and plant species B. the loss of biodiversity C. changes in local and global climate D. All the previous 6) ……………. is the process of turning fertile land into barren land A. Pollution B. Desertification C. Deforestation D. Global warming (7) What is the concept of sustainable development? Ⓐ Meeting the needs of current generations without considering the needs of future generations Ⓑ Excessive use of resources without regarding the environmental impacts Ⓒ Meeting the needs of current generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs Ⓓ Achieving rapid economic growth without regard to environmental consequences (8) What is the main objective of developing and utilizing renewable energy sources? Ⓐ Increasing daily energy consumption Ⓑ Reduce dependence on fossil fuels and minimize the effects of climate change Ⓒ Enhance greenhouse gas emissions Ⓓ Improving the quality of fossil fuels (9) Which of the following is considered a sustainable practice in agriculture Ⓐ Using fertilizers and pesticides in large quantities Ⓑ Growing the same crop in the same soil every season Ⓒ Using organic farming techniques and crop rotation Ⓓ Deforestation to expand agricultural land (10) What is the goal of environmental protection within the concept of sustainable development? Ⓐ Stopping all human activities Ⓑ Preserving and protecting ecosystems to ensure the continuity and balance of life Ⓒ Increase environmental pollution to accelerate economic growth Ⓓ Reducing green spaces and increasing urbanization (11) What is a common result of pollution in water bodies? A) Increased fish populations B) Improved aquatic habitats C) Harm to aquatic life and human health D) Enhanced water quality (12) Which of the following is a renewable energy source? A) Coal B) Natural gas C) Solar energy D) Oil (13) What is one way to promote social justice in sustainability? A) Ensuring resource distribution is fair B) Prioritizing industrial growth over community needs C) Ignoring the needs of marginalized communities D) Increasing pollution in urban areas