General Parasitology PDF

I Made Sudarmaja  A LIVING ORGANISM WHICH RECEIVES NOURISHMENT AND SHELTER FROM ANOTHER ORGANISM WHERE IT LIVES  DEFINITION Concern with the phenomena dependence of one living organism on another  MEDICAL PARASITOLOGY HOST : HUMAN  AN ORGANISM WHICH HARBOURS THE...

I Made Sudarmaja  A LIVING ORGANISM WHICH RECEIVES NOURISHMENT AND SHELTER FROM ANOTHER ORGANISM WHERE IT LIVES  DEFINITION Concern with the phenomena dependence of one living organism on another  MEDICAL PARASITOLOGY HOST : HUMAN  AN ORGANISM WHICH HARBOURS THE PARASITE  DEFINITIVE HOST  INTERMEDIATE HOST  RESERVOAR HOST  ECTOPARASITE  ENDOPARASITE  TEMPORARY PARASITE  PERMANENT PARASITE  FACULTATIVE PARASITE  OBLIGATORY PARASITE  OCCASIONAL/ACCIDENTAL PARASITE  Ascaris lumbricoides  Ascaris lumbricoides Linnaeus, 1758  EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION  HABITAT  MORPHOLOGY  LIFE CYCLE  PATHOGENIC EFFECT AND SYMPTOMS  DIAGNOSIS  TREATMENT  PROPHYLAXIS  INFECTION RESOURCHES  LIFE CYCLE  SUSECTIBLE HOST  AMEBIASIS : 1 % OF WORD POPULATION  GIARDIASIS : 200 MILION  LYMPHATIC FILARIASIS : 128 MILION  ASCARIASIS : 128 BILION  HOOKWORM : 128 BILION  TRICHURIASIS : 900 MILION  DIFINITIVE HOST  INTERMEDIATE HOST  RESERVOAR HOST  VECTOR HOSPES DEFINITIF HOSPES RESERVOAR HOSPES PERANTARA  CLINICAL MANIFESTATION  LABORATORY  DEPEND ON THE KIND OF PARASITES  CHEMOTHERAPY (USUALLY SPESIFIC)  SOME TIME SELF LIMITED  Therapeutic Prophylaxis  Eradication of Infection  Personal prophylaxis  SARCOMASTIGOPHORA ▪ MASTIGOPHORA (FLAGELLATA) ▪ SARCODINA (AMOEBA)  APICOMPLEXA ▪ PLASMODIUM  MICROSPORA ▪ MINUTE INTRACELULER PARASITES  CILIOPHORA ▪ BALANTIDIUM COLI  PLATYHELMINTHES ▪ TAENIA SOLIUM  ASCELMINTHES ▪ ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES  ACANTHOCEPHALA ▪ RARELY IN HUMAN  ARTHROPODA ▪ MITE ▪ INSECTA  PENTASTOMIDA ▪ TONGUE WORM  MYCOLOGI : FUNGI