PDF Newborn Infant Question Bank

Question Bank  MCQ: 1. The posture of full- term newborn infant is as follow: except a- Head flexed with chin resting on upper chest. b- Arms are flexed at the elbow and rest folded on the chest. c- stretched open hands. d-Legs are flexed. 2. Skin in newborn a- Red or dark pink for white newborn...

Question Bank  MCQ: 1. The posture of full- term newborn infant is as follow: except a- Head flexed with chin resting on upper chest. b- Arms are flexed at the elbow and rest folded on the chest. c- stretched open hands. d-Legs are flexed. 2. Skin in newborn a- Red or dark pink for white newborn infant, reddish black for black newborn infant. b- Skin is soft, elastic c- Desquamation during 4 weeks of life. d- all true 3. In normal neoborn a- Breast enlargement appears in male newborn infant due to maternal hormones. b- Breast enlargement appears in many newborn infant due to maternal hormones. c- Breast enlargement does not appear in normal newborn infant d- Breast enlargement appears in many newborn infant due to abnormal hormones secretion 4. Hearning in normal newborn a- Hearing Sounds are heard well before 10 days of life. b- The newborn responds to sounds with cry c- The newborn responds to sounds with eye movement d- All true 5. All are true about Taste in newborn except a-Well developed b-bitter and sour fluids are resisted, sweet fluids are accepted c-bitter and sour fluids are accepted, sweet fluids are resisted d-all true 6. Routes of neonatal infection a- Environmental. b-Ascending infection c- Bacterial colonization. d- All True 7. Physiological growth include the following a-head circumference. b-thoracic diameter c-all true. d-blood pressure 8. Factors affecting growth a-Faulty placental implantation. b-Mal-position in utero c-congenital conditions. d-All true 9. Calculating infant's weight Infants from 3 to 12 months a-Age+9/2. b-Age+8/2 c- Age in month x 2 + 8. d-all false 10. Head circumference increases a-1 cm /month during the first 3 months b-increases 1½ cm/month during the second 9 months of age. c- all false. d-all true 11. At 7 months, the infant can: a-Sit alone briefly. b-Hold cup. c-all true. d-all false 12. Formula to calculate normal height of children over 1 year of age: a-increases 1½ cm/month b-Age in years x 5 + 80 c-Age in month x 2 + 8 d-all false 13. latched on IS properly, except a-If his mouth is wide open, b-If the areola of your nipple is less visible on the downside than the upper side c-if his chin away from breast d-all are false 14. indicators as to whether the baby has got the nutrition he needs except a-baby wetting 2 diapers in a period of 24 hours b-baby gaining normal weight c- producing soft yellow stool d-all false 15. cause of Secondary PEM include the following a- ignorance or poor feeding practices b-the diet is deficient in either protein or energy c-Defective food intake d-all true 16. Infection interferes with a child's nutrition: except a- Anorexia is always present with infection. b- Inflamed mouth make feeding difficult. c- Infection causes breakdown of muscles and fat d-All false 17. The mursmic patient appear a-anxious, b-irritable and hungry child c-with infection the child shows poor appetite. d-all true 18. Kwashiorkor etiology: a-psychological trauma. b-Maternal deprivation c-Marked shortage of protein. d-all true 19- Nonconstant (variable) features in Kwashiorkor include the following a-skin infection and ulceration. b-fatty liver c-Anorexia. d-All false 20. Vitamin A deficiencies results in : a-conjunctiva dryness. b-Bitot spots c-Increased risk of infections.. d-Glositis 21. Vitamin A Excess results in: a-Raised intracranial pressure. b-irritability c-brittle bones. d-all true 22. Deficiency. Thiamin (B1) of results in: except a-Anorexia. b-emotional disturbances. c-Paresthesia. d-ail false 23. Dry beriberi a-peripheral neuropathy. b-mental confusion, c-nystagmus. d-abnormal pulse 24. Rol of Pyriodoxin are, except b-Coenzyme in amino acid metabolism a-Muscle glucogen phosphorylase c-Oxidative-reduction reactions d- all are false 25. All about Pellagra is true exceptionnels a- sore mouth. b- indigestion C- insomnia, confusion. d- All false 26. Excess of vitamin D result in: a-Hypocalcaemia. b-ectopic calcification c-Failure to thrive. d-All true 27. Decreased erythrocyte production in: a-infection. b-renal disease c-all true. d-all false 28. Increased erythrocyte destruction in except a-Drugs and chemicals. b-Burns c-Poisons. d-all false 29. Serious complications resulting from communicable diseases have been further reduced with a-the use of antibiotics b-antitoxins. c-all false. d-all true 30. All true about Scarlet fever except a-Diffuse Erythema. b-peeling c-tonsillitis. d-all false 31. Live attenuated vaccine include all except a-yellow fever. b-rotavirus c-cholera. d-all true 32. Adverse reaction to measles vaccine: a-fever. b-cough c-rash. d-all true 33. Complications of BCG vaccinations a-Local abscess formation. b-Hypertrophied scars c-keloids. d-all true 34. Contraindication to the DT vaccine a-Major febrile illness. b-Signif b- Allergy to vaccine contents. d-all true 35. Complications of pneumonia include except a-sepsis. b-pleural effusion c-empyema. d-all false 36. Causes of congenital pneumonia include the following a- Prolonged labor. b-Prolonged rupture of membrane c-Difficult labor. d-all true 37. symptoms of athma a-Trouble sleeping. b-Delayed recovery of bronchitis c-Fatigue. d-all true 38. Factors increase developing asthma include a-Heartburn. b-Being male c-Being black. d-all true 39. common symptoms of asthma a-Shortness of breath. b-Chest congestion c-Night cough. d-all true 40. When you refer the asthmatic child to the a doctor a-Repeated episodes of suspected bronchitis. b-Fever c-anroxia. d-all false 41-Triggers for asthma include the following a-Physical activity. b-Weather changes c-all true. d-all false 42. Asthma can cause a number of complications, including: a-emergency treatment. b-Permanent decline in lung function c-Missed school days. d-All true 43. about popcorn lung all true except a- Is also bronchiolitis obliterans, b-caused by breathing in irritating chemicals c-all true. d-all false 44- The viruses that cause most cases of bronchiolitis are a- Flu virus. b- b-Rhinovirus C- All true. d- All false 45. Rap Signs and symptoms of bronchiolitis include: except a-Runny nose. b- High fever c-all false. d- Wheezing. 46. The most uncomfortable period of bronchiolitis is a-7-10. b-3-5. c-14-21. d-all false 47. New-borns with heart defects include a-feeding difficulties. b-low birth weight c-delayed growth. d-all true 48. the symptoms of a congenital heart defect may many years after birth include a-all false. b-fainting c-fatigue. d-All true 49- Medications in the treatment of congenital ht disease include a-Increase heart work. b-to prevent blood clots c-to control an irregular heartbeat. d-all true 50. in rheumatic heart valve damage may start shortly after a-untreated scarlet fever. b-under-treated strep throat c-all false. d-all true 51. the most common symptoms of rheumatic fever: a-Swollen, painful joints of the hand. b-all true c-Red rash on the back. d-Weakness 52. rheumatic heart disease diagnosed by a-History, examination. b-A throat culture c-blood test to check for strep. d-All true 53. complications of rheumatic heart disease include:except a-Heart failure. b-Complications of pregnancy c-Ruptured heart valve. d-Deformity in big joint 54. causes heart failure include the following except a-Haemorrhage (excessive bleeding). b-Overactive thyroid c-Postoperative complications. d-All false 55. the symptoms of heart failure a-Loss of muscle mass. b-Failure to gain weight c-all true. d-all false 56. All about dysentery are correct except a-acute bloody diarrhea 2-10% b-diarrhea with visible blood in the stools. c-Mainly damage to the intestinal mucosa d-all false 57. The degree B of dehydration include the following except a-Alert. b-Sunken eye c-dehydration