Existentialism in the 21st Century PDF
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Uploaded by FreshestButtercup
Iqra University
Abdul Rehman Hashmi, Mir Mujtaba Talpur
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Summary
This presentation discusses existentialism, a philosophical movement emphasizing freedom and responsibility. It explores key tenets, influential thinkers, 21st-century relevance, and criticisms. It also concludes with the significance of existentialism for individuals.
Full Transcript
- Title: Existentialism in the 21st Century. - Subtitle: Embracing Freedom and Responsibility. Presenters: Abdul Rehman Hashmi, Mir Mujtaba Talpur Definition: - Existentialism: A philosophical movement that emphasizes individual freedom and responsibility...
- Title: Existentialism in the 21st Century. - Subtitle: Embracing Freedom and Responsibility. Presenters: Abdul Rehman Hashmi, Mir Mujtaba Talpur Definition: - Existentialism: A philosophical movement that emphasizes individual freedom and responsibility - Focus on human existence, experience, and choices Key Tenets: - Existence precedes essence (human existence is not defined by a predetermined essence) - Freedom and responsibility (individuals have the freedom to choose and are responsible for their choices) - Authenticity and individuality (embracing one’s true self and experiences) - Ambiguity and uncertainty (accepting the complexity and uncertainty of life) Influential Thinkers: - Jean-Paul Sartre - Martin Heidegger - Gabriel Marcel - Albert Camus 21st Century Relevance: - Emphasis on personal autonomy and self-expression - Focus on human experience and subjective meaning - Rejection of external authorities and dogma - Embrace of uncertainty and ambiguity in a rapidly changing world Criticisms and Challenges: - Critiques of nihilism and moral relativism- Concerns about individualism and social disconnection - Challenges in balancing freedom and responsibility Conclusion: - Existentialism in the 21st century offers a powerful framework for embracing human freedom and responsibility - Encourages individuals to take ownership of their choices and create their own meaning in life. Thank you