ENGL (1) Exercises MCQ PDF

ENGL (1) Exercises the most suitable answer for2. Essay (Subjective) questions: In your own words, answer the following questions: 1. Explain how choosing a career is one of the most important decisions you will make in your life. 2. Explain how dentistry is 'the art and science of oral health'. 3....

ENGL (1) Exercises the most suitable answer for2. Essay (Subjective) questions: In your own words, answer the following questions: 1. Explain how choosing a career is one of the most important decisions you will make in your life. 2. Explain how dentistry is 'the art and science of oral health'. 3. Dentistry is “half business, half clinical”; What do you think? Give reasons. 4. What are the opportunities, challenges, and rewards dentistry can offer? 5. How can a dentist impact the lives of patients? 6. How can denturists improve patients’ appearance and self-confidence? 7. How does the work of a dentist extend beyond the dental chair? 8. Why are dentists considered the first health care professionals? 9. How can dentistry help minority students? 10. Is the career in dentistry personally fulfilling? How? Give reasons. 11. How can dentists improve patients’ appearance and self-confidence? 3. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: Unit One MCQ 1.The Dental Term “The British Dental Association” is abbreviated to.... A. (BDA) B. (BRDA) C. (BDAS) D. (BDNA) 2. When you....the decision, it will....your life and the type of work you do. A. makes.....impact B. make.....impacts C. do...... impact D. make.....impact 3. Dentistry offers........ opportunities to treat and engage with patients. A. many unique B. much unique C. little unique D. many uniques 4. Dentistry is an....... intimate job with the potential for great impact. A. credibly B. incredible C. incredibly D. incardibly 5. The dentist is a member of the..... healthcare professions on the front line of disease prevention. A. secondary B. primary C. third D. last 6. A dentist impacts the lives of patients in several........... A. key way B. keys ways C. keys way D. key ways 7. Dentists help people's health....gum disease, dental caries and related pathology. A. thorough treating B. through treating C. through treat D. treating Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 1 8. Dentists provide services that improve patients’ appearance and self-confidence through a wide variety of cosmetic....... A. mental procedures B. dental procedure C. dental procejures D. dental procedures 9. Patient education is important as dentists teach many good.....to promote good health. A. oral habits B. aural habits C. oral habit D. aural habit 10. The dental term “The British Dental Association” is abbreviated to.... A. (BRDA) B. (BDA) C. (BDNA) D. (BDAS) 11. Dentists are....... conscientious, civic-..... individuals who work with community leaders. A. skill...minds B. skills....minds C. skilled.... minded D. skill....mind 12. These oral diseases often reveal other.....that may require a follow-up with the patient’s primary physician. A. healthy issues B. health tissues C. healthy tissues D. health issues 13. The medical term...... means connected with a person’s face; on a person’s face. A. aesthetic B. Facial C. Preventive D. Restorative 14. The medical term...... refers to the qualities and ideas in a work of art or literature that relate to beauty and the nature of art A. Facial B. aesthetic C. Preventive D. Restorative 15. The medical term...... means intended to try to stop something that causes problems or difficulties from happening A. Preventive B. aesthetic C. Facial D. Restorative 16. The medical term...... means making you feel strong and healthy again A. Facial B. aesthetic C. Restorative D. Preventive 17. A/An......is an infectious condition that deteriorates the structure of teeth. A. Orthodontics B. dental surgery C. Pathology D. dental caries 18. A/An......is any of a number of medical procedures that involve artificially modifying dentition; A. Orthodontics B. dental surgery C. Pathology D. dental caries 19. A/An......is a surgery of the teeth, gums and jaw bones. A. Orthodontics B. Pathology C. dental surgery D. dental caries 20. The medical term.......refers to the scientific study of diseases A. Orthodontics B. dental surgery C. Pathology D. dental caries 21. The medical term.......refers to the treatment of problems relating to the position of the teeth and jaws. A. Orthodontics B. dental surgery C. Pathology D. dental caries Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 2 22. The medical term.......refers to the treatment of irregularities in the teeth and jaws. A. dental caries B. dental surgery C. Pathology D. Orthodontics Unit Two: Nutrition and Oral/Dental Health 2. Essay (Subjective) questions: In your own words, answer the following questions: 1. What happens If you consume too many sugar-filled sodas, sweetened fruit drinks or non-nutritious snacks? 2. What should you do to control the amount of sugar you eat? 3. According to the passage, what are the factors that can affect your dental health? 4. Explain how oral health is related to diet. 5. How do Nutrition and malnutrition affect the teeth during development? 6. What do epidemiological studies show about the consumption of starchy staple foods and fresh fruit? 7. What do Dental diseases include? 8. Are dental diseases considered a costly burden to health care services? How? 9. What do dental diseases impact considerably on? 10. What is the most significant effect of nutrition on teeth? 11. What do epidemiological studies show? 12. What does Fluoride reduce? 13. What do dental diseases include? 14. What is the main cause of tooth loss? 15. What does the dental abbreviation (DMFT) refer to? B. Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: 1........is a small meal or amount of food, usually eaten in a hurry A. Poultry B. Skinless C. Skin D. Snack 2........is the layer of tissue that covers the body. A. Poultry B. Skinless C. Skin D. Snack 3. The word.... means with the skin removed A. Poultry B. Skinless C. Skin D. Snack 4. The term... refers to chickens, ducks and geese, kept for their meat or eggs. A. Poultry B. Skinless C. Skin D. Snack 5. A.......is a hole or empty space inside something solid A. Enamel B. Toothpaste C. Abdomen D. Cavity 6. The medical term.....refers to the part of the body below the chest that contains the stomach, bowels, etc. A. enamel B. Toothpaste C. Abdomen D. Cavity Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 3 7........is a substance that you put on a brush and use to clean your teeth A. Enamel B. Toothpaste C. Abdomen D. Cavity Enamel 8........is the hard white outer layer of a tooth A. Enamel B. Toothpaste C. Abdomen D. Cavity 9. To...... something means to wash something with water, especially a part of your body. A. Craniofacial B. bathe C. cranium D. Sunbath 10........is the act of sitting or lying in the sun in order to make your skin darker A. Craniofacial B. Bathe C. Cranium D. Sunbath 11. Your........is the round part of your skull that contains your brain. A. Craniofacial B. Bathe C. Cranium D. Sunbath Craniofacial 12. The medical term... refers to relating to both the cranium and the face. A. craniofacial B. bathe C. cranium D. Sunbath 13. The foods you choose and how often.......can affect your general health. A. do you eat them B. you eat them C. do you eat it D. you eat it 14........the process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy. A. Craniofacial B. Nutrition C. Cranium D. Malnutrition 15........you consume too many sugar-filled sodas, you could be at risk for tooth decay. A. If B. unless C. except that D. except for 16. Tooth decay is the single......... common.......childhood disease. A. most/ infectious B. less /chronic C. least / chronic D. most / chronic 17. But the good news is that tooth decay is entirely....... A. unavoidable B. preventable C. unavertable D. inevitable. 18. Common sources of sugar in the diet....... drinks, candy, cookies and pastries. A. include soft B. includes soft C. include sift D. exclude soft 19. Your physician or a registered......can also provide suggestions for eating a.......diet A. detention... nutritious B. deity.... nutritious C. dietitian.... nutritious D. dietitian..... notorious 20. It’s not only what you eat but when you eat that....your dental health. A. can affects B. can defect C. can affecting D. can affect 21. If you are....diet, keep your physician's advice in mind when choosing foods. A. on a special B. on a especial C. on an especial D. into especial Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 4 22....... you do......., choose something that is healthy like fruit or vegetables or a piece of cheese. A. Unless......snack B. If..... snack C. If.... sank D. If..... snake 23. Saliva.....foods from the mouth and...the effects of acids. A. help wash.... lessens B. helps washes.... lessens C. helps wash.... lessens D.. helps wash.... lessen 24. For good dental health, brush twice a day,.....and visit your dentist....... A. flash daily......regularly B. floss daily......regular C. floss daily......regularly D. floss day......regularly 25. With.....dental care, your dentist can help.....problems from occurring. A. regular..... prevent oral B. irregular..... prevent oral C. regular..... prevents oral D. regular..... prevent aural 26. A new study has found that energy drinks and sports drinks cause... damage....teeth A. reversible.....to B. irreversible.....to C. eversible....to D. irreversible.....too 27. The study says brushing teeth after drinking one of the drinks does...... A. more good than harm B. less harm than good C. least harm than good D. more harm than good 28. Dental diseases impact considerably......and quality of life, and they are expensive to treat. A. at self-esteem B. on self-esteem C. on selfy-esteem D. on self-steam 29........may exacerbate periodontal and oral infectious diseases. A. Nutrition B. Malnutrition C. Nutritious D. Malnutrious 30. Dental caries.....prevalent and is......in some developing countries. A. remain.... increasing B. remains.... decreasing C. remains.... increasing D. remains.... increase 31. The main cause of tooth loss is dental caries in which diet.....an important..... A. plays.... role B. play.... role C. plays.... rule D. playing.... role 32. The treatment of dental caries is.....for governments of....developed and developing countries A. inexpensive..... both B. expensive..... neither C. expansive..... both D. expensive..... both 33. The level of caries is higher for the.....dentition than the.....dentition for children of several developing countries. A. priemary..... permanent B. primary..... permanent C. permanent..... primary D. pirmenant.......primary Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 5 Unit Three: Coronavirus2. Essay (Subjective) questions: Read the following passage and then, in your own words, answer the following questions. 1.What does the coronavirus look like? 2. What happened to the market where the coronavirus is believed to have jumped from animals to humans? 3. What is “bad news”, according to the infectious diseases expert? 4 How might masks protect against the virus? 5 Why do medical professionals wear gloves when treating patients with virus? 6 What will happen if people fail to take precautions? 7. What is the central idea in the passage? 8. Mention the main idea in each paragraph 9. Do you agree or disagree with the author of the passage? Give reasons 10. Summarize the passage in no more than ¼ the original text. 11. Suggest a suitable title for the passage. 12. Find the words from the above passage which mean the same as the following: A. examine one's own thoughts or feelings. B. a fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing. C. showing no symptoms of a particular disease D. a contagious disease spreads by close contact between people; 3. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: 1. Coronaviruses are named....., which look similar to a crown or the sun’s corona. A. for there spikes B. for their spikes C. of their spikes D. for their speaks 2. Coronavirus can infect...., and can cause illnesses of the respiratory system. A. both animals and people B. neither animals and people C. both animals not people D. not animals but people 3. Chinese researchers identified a new coronavirus as the....the mysterious illness. A. antigen behind B. pentagon behind C. pathogen behind D. halogen behind 4. The market was.....shut down and....... A. later.... disinfection B. latter.... disinfect C. later.... infected D. later.... disinfected Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 6 5. Symptoms of this virus......fever, severe cough and....in breathing. A. includes..... difficulty B. include..... difficult C. include..... difficulty D. exclude..... difficulty 6. Scientists......that some infected people may transmit the virus to others even before they.....illness. A. warned.... develop B. worned.... develop C. warns.... develop D. warned.... envelope 7. Wearing a mask and gloves.....you and the people around you from illness. A. help protect B. helps protect C. helps protects D. helping protect 8. Wearing gloves may protect you from....surfaces. A. unlaminated B. intaminated C. contaminated D. deiminated 9. Failure to take precautions against the virus can lead to an......in the infection and deaths rates. A. ponential increase B. exponential increase C. exponential decrease D. expotential increase 10.....a possible source, because they have evolved to coexist with many viruses. A. Bats are consider B. Bats is considered C. Beats are considered D. Bats are considered 11....... is a large number of cases of a disease happening at the same time in a particular community. A. Epidemic B. Chronic disease C. Hopeless case D. Sever disease 12.......is the time between catching a disease and the appearance of the first symptoms. A. Incubation B. Infection C. Lockdown D. Isolation 13......is an official order to control the movement of people or vehicles because of a dangerous situation. A. Incubation B. self-isolation C. Lockdown D. Isolation 14........is a serious mental illness that makes a person lose contact with reality. A. Psychology B. Psychosis C. psospins D. Mentosis 15.......is a sudden occurrence of a disease. A. Stagnation B. Deflation C. Trickle D. Outbreak 16. The term......... means showing symptoms of a particular disease A. Symptomatic B. asymptomatic C. Pre-symptomatic D. asymptoms 17. A/An......disease is transmitted via micro-organisms in the air or water. A. confectious B. infectious C. Contagious D. Contagion 18. A/An......... disease is transmitted by physical contact. A. confectious B. infectious C. Contagious D. Contager Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 7 19........ is any point where animals (domestic and wild) and humans meet. A. animal-human interface B. animal-humane interface C. herd immunity D. herd community 20. The time between somebody catching a disease and the appearance of the first symptoms is called....... A. herd immunity B. herd community C. inkubation period D. incubation period 21......is a person or animal that transmits a disease to others, whether suffering from it or not. A. Carriar B. Carrier C. Carryar D. Carryer 22. Diagnosis is the.......of an illness by examination of the symptoms. A. codentification B. identification C. identifisation D. endentification 23. The term......refers to people who are infected but never develop symptoms. A. "symptomatic" B. "pro-symptomatic" C. "asymptomatic" D. "insymptomatic" 4. Put the Words in The Right Order From https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2001/200124-coronavirus.html 1. A new of virus. deadly possible a outbreak 2. 540 than More caught people virus. have the 3. a whether the outbreak is emergency. Decide health 4. people urging to China not is panic. 5. with families. holiday season Spend the their 6. animals. illegally from Suspected traded have come to 7. from virus animal. and mutated spread an The 8. person from person through air. to Passed the 9. in Coronavirus is the SARS. family as same 10. no the there's for virus. because Fearful cure Unit Four: Cosmetic Dentistry: Art and Science A. Essay (Subjective) questions: Answer the following questions: 1. What is cosmetic dentistry concerned with? 2. What does cosmetic dentistry require? 3. What is a Cosmetic Dentist? 4. What is the difference between Cosmetic and Restorative Dentistry? 5. What should you expect from a cosmetic consultation? 6. Mention some cosmetic dental treatments. Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 8 B. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Refer to the passage and choose the correct answer. 1....... is concerned with the appearance of teeth and the enhancement of a person's smile. A. Cosmetic dentistry B. Endodontics C. Periodontics D. Geriatric dentistry 2. Cosmetic dentistry is concerned with the appearance of teeth and the enhancement of a....... A. person's smile B. persons smiles C. person's simile D. persons similes 3. Cosmetic dentistry is concerned with the..... and the...... of a person's smile. A. disappearance.....and the enhancement B. appearance....enhancement C. appearance.... inhancement D. the reappearance..... denhancement 4. Cosmetic dentistry requires a good eye and a thorough... A. understanding of dental anatomy. B. a mastery of dental materials C. Both “A” and “B” D. None of them 5. Cosmetic dentistry requires a good eye and...... of dental anatomy. A. a thorough understanding B. an thorough understanding C. a through understanding D. an through understanding 6. The dentist must be able to communicate his or her...... A. vision to a laboratory technicians B. vision to a laboratory equipment. C. eye to a laboratory technician D. vision to a laboratory technician 7. Generally speaking, a cosmetic dentist is...... A. a restorative dentist. B. a restorative denture C. a restorative dentist D. a distortive dentist. 8. The cosmetic dentist goes beyond restoring an individual's teeth to.... A. its proper function B. their proper function C. their improper appearance. D. their property function. 9. All cosmetic dentistry treatments...... the appearance of an....... teeth. A. improve....individual's B. reprove...... individual's C. improve....... individuals D. disprove........individual’s 10...... treatments improve the appearance of...... an individual's teeth. A. Cosmetic dentistry B. Endodontics C. Periodontics D. Geriatric dentistry 11. Cosmetic dentists can use..... or reshape teeth. A. a drills or lasers to smooth out B. a drill or laser to smooth out C. a drill not laser to smooth out D. a drill or lasers to smouch out 12.....can brighten and whiten your teeth from discoloration. A. Dental Veneers B. Dental Implants C. Dental Crowns D. Teeth Whitening Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 9 13......treat teeth that are poorly shaped, badly decayed, broken or chipped. A. Dental Veneers B. Dental Implants C. Dental Crowns D. Teeth Whitening 14......is the process in which tooth-colored materials are adhered to the tooth. A. Tooth Bonding B. Dental Implants C. Dental Crowns D. Teeth Whitening 15...... can be used to treat dental conditions such as a slightly crooked tooth, A. Teeth Whitening B. Dental Implants C. Dental Crowns D. Dental Veneers 16......is a dentist involved in treatments intended to restore or improve a person's appearance. A. Cosmetic dentist B. Orthodontist C. Orthodontics D. Cosmetics 17....is the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth. A. Cosmetic dentist B. Orthodontist C. Orthodontics D. Cosmetics 18......is a cast, usually made of metal, attached to the surface of a tooth. A. Onlay B. Inlay C. Overlay D. Crown 19..... is a custom made to fit over your whole tooth after the cosmetic dentist has prepared it. A. Onlay B. Inlay C. Overlay D. Crown 20. The term.... refers to the hard glossy substance that covers the crown of a tooth. A. denture B. Enamel C. Veneer D. Prosthetic 21......is a removable plate or frame holding one or more artificial teeth. A. denture B. Enamel C. Veneer D. Prosthetic 22....is an artificial body part. A. Aesthetic B. Prosthetic C. denture D. Veneer 23. Cosmetic dentistry requires.... and....... understanding of dental anatomy. A. a good eye..... thorough B. an good eye..... a thorough C. a good eye..... a through D. a good eye..... an thorough Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 10  Unit Five: Pharaohs: 2. Essay (Subjective) questions: In your own words, answer the following questions: 1. What was the main contribution of Ancient Egyptians to the oral ailments? 2. What were the most common oral ailments that tormented Ancient Egyptians? 3. Why was dental Caries more common among elite of ancient Egypt than it was among lower classes? 4. What were the mouthwashes invented by ancient Egyptians made up from? 5. What were the two purposes of mouthwashes in ancient Egypt? 6. Who created the world’s oldest known formula for toothpaste? 7. How did ancient Egyptian dentists make toothpaste? 8. Suggest another suitable title for the passage. 9. Summarize the first two paragraphs in not more than 5 sentences. 10 What is the main idea of each paragraph in the passage? 3. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: 1. The scientific term “Dental attrition” refers a type of tooth wear....... contact A. caused by tooth-to-tooth B. causes tooth-to-tooth C. caused by tooth-to-lips D. caused by tooth-to-gum 2. “Dental attrition”..... loss of tooth tissue, usually starting at the......... A. results in...bottom B. results from...surfaces C. results in... surfaces D. resulting...surfaces 3. In dentistry, “Dental attrition” is a ….loss of........structure. A. psychologic....gum B. physiologic....gum C. psychologic....tooth D. physiologic....tooth 4. In dentistry, “Dental attrition” is..... the abrasive character of food or by bruxism. A. caused by B. causing C. caused D. causes by Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 11 5. The scientific term..... refers to involuntary habitual grinding of the teeth, typically during sleep. A. Gum Recession B. Dental Abrasion C. “Dental Bruxism” D. “Dental Attrition” 6.....is the wearing away of the teeth, through some unusual or abnormal process. A. Gum Recession B. Dental Abrasion C. “Dental Bruxism” D. “Dental Attrition” 7. “Dental Attrition” is the wearing away of the teeth, through some...... process. A. usual or normal B. unusual or abnormal C. normal and Usual D. usually or normal 8. The term.... refers to the exposure in the roots of the teeth caused by a loss of gum tissue. A. Gum Recession B. Dental Abrasion C. “Dental Bruxism” D. “Dental Attrition” 9. The retraction of the gingival margin from the crown of the teeth is called...... A. “Dental Attrition” B. Gum Recession C. Dental Abrasion D. “Dental Bruxism” 10. “Receding gums” may.......concomitant decrease in crown-to-root ratio. A. exist with or without B. exist only with C. exists without D. exit with or without 11....... refers to calcified dental plaque, deposited between and within remnants of formerly viable microorganisms. A. “splint” B. antiseptic agent C. “Dental calculus” D. “Surgical excision 12.........kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms on the external surfaces of the body. A. “splint” B. antiseptic agent C. “Dental calculus” D. “Surgical excision 13. A/An.........is a strip of rigid material used for supporting and immobilizing a broken bone when it has been set. A. “splint” B. antiseptic agent C. “Dental calculus” D. “Surgical excision 15. The medical term...... refers to the act of removing tissue, organs, or tumors in an operation. A. “splint” B. antiseptic agent C. “Dental calculus” D. “Surgical excision 15.....is the gum that is infected with a pervasive and corrupting bitterness. A. Gum Recession B. Cankered gum C. Gum Receding D. Receding Gum 16.......a set of wires attached to a person’s teeth to move them gradually in order to straighten them. A. dental braces B. Dental excision C. Dental splint D. Dental guard 17. Understanding the history of dentistry can help you appreciate modern medical practice and how far..... A. has it come B. it has come C. did it has come D. did it have come Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 12 18. In fact, the earliest instances of dentistry can be traced as far back…. A. as 7500 B.C B. as 7500 A.D C. on 7500 B.C D. as 7500 B.B.C 19. The Egyptians began to use….teeth in place of …ones in 7500 B.C. A. missing… replacement B. replace... massing C. replacement... missing D. emplacement... messing 20. Gold work is found in a mummy from ancient Egypt that... to 2650 BCE. A. Biologists dated B. archaeologists dates C. archaeologists dated D. physiologists dated 21. Hesi-Re was an official.....who lived during the Third dynasty of Egypt. A. physician and describe B. physician and ascribe C. physics and scribe D. physician and scribe 22. Dentists were greatly.........in ancient Egypt. A. dishonored B. unhonored C. honored D. honorness 23. Just like us, the ancient Egyptians had many....... problems. A. different oral health. B. difference oral health C. different oral healthy. D. different aural health. 24. Just like us, the ancient Egyptians had many different....... problems. A. oral health B. aural healthy C. oral healthy D. aural health 25. Despite a diet free of refined sugar, …. represented amongst Egypt’s pearly whites. A. caries was still fairly will B. cares was stell fairly well C. cares were still fairly well D. caries was still fairly well 26. Despite a diet free of refined sugar.... still fairly well represented amongst Egypt’s pearly whites. A. caries have been B. caries are C. cares was D. caries was 27.......a diet free of refined sugar caries was still fairly.....amongst Egypt’s pearly whites. A. Despite.... well represented B. Despite.... well represent C. Despite.... will represented D. in spite.... well represented 28. Caries seemed to have been much more common among the elite than it was among lower classes. A. lower classes...the elite B. lower class.... the elites C. the elite..... lower classes D. the elite..... higher classes 29. In Ancient Egypt, caries seemed to..... common among the elite than it was among lower classes. A. have been more B. has been more C. have been less D. have be more 30. But the Egyptians were inventive and …… Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 13 A. not unversed in medical practices. B. not versed in medical practices. C. not unversed in medical particals. D. unversed in medical practices. 31. But the Egyptians were…… and........in medical practices. A. inventive... not unversed B. inventive... not versed C. invent... not unversed D. invention... unversed 32. The treatments Ancient Egyptians had made were...in nature. A. neither chirurgical nor medicinal B. either chirurgical or medicinal C. both chorological and medicine D. both chirurgical and medicinal 33. The Ancient Egyptians.....treatments for the various infections A. had devoiced many B. had devised much C. had devised many D. has devised many 34. The Ancient Egyptians had.....treatments for the various infections. A. devoiced many B. devised much C. devised many D. deviced many 35. Ancient Egyptians’ treatments for the various infections that bothered them were, both chirurgical and medicinal in nature. A. bother them were B. bothered them were C. bothered them was D. bother them are 36. In the papyri Ebers, Hearst and Berlin give us some recipes which.... a difference by alleviating the pain or inhibiting inflammation. A. have could made B. could have make C. could have made D. could has made 37. The..... recipes which could very well have made a difference by alleviating the pain or even inhibiting inflammation. A. papyri Ebers give us B. papyrus Ebers give us C. papyri Ebers gives us D. peppery Ebers give us 38. The papyri Ebers give us recipes which could very well have made......the pain or even inhibiting inflammation. A. a different by alleviating B. a difference by alleviate C. a differ by alleviating D. a difference by alleviating 39. The papyri Ebers have eleven recipes which pertain..... A. to oral issues B. to aural tissues C. to aural issues. D. on oral tissue 40. The papyri Ebers have..... which are related to oral issues. A. eleven recipes B. eleven recipe C. eleven recedes D. seven recaps 41. The papyri Ebers...... us recipes which could have.....the pain. A. give.......alleviate B. give.... alleviated C. gives....alleviate D. give.... alleviates Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 14 42. Ancient Egyptians had mouthwashes and mixtures to ….disease. A. comet gum B. combat gum C. compact gum D. combat gun 43. Egyptians had mouthwashes and mixtures usually had to be… A. chewed up and spat out. B. chew up and spat out. C. chowed up and spit out. D. showed up and spit out. 44. Ancient Egyptians had numerous ……and mixtures fo gum disease. A. mousewash B. mouthwash C. mouthwashes D. mousewashes 45. The Edwin Smith’s surgical papyrus gives us treatments that are,.... in nature. A. much less surgical B. much more surgical C. much more medicinal D. many less surgical 46. Pharaonic dentists were not strangers ……works. A. to reconstruction B. of construction C. on reconstruction D. to destruction 47. According to many historians, dental braces….. far as the Egyptian period. A. dates back to as B. date back to as C. date back upon as D. dating back to as 48. Ancient Egyptian dentists did a lot more sophisticated operation real surgery like..... A. jaw placement B. surgical excision C. Both A & B D. None of them 49. Ancient Egyptian dentists made a lot......and real surgery. A. much operations B. much operation C. more operation D. more operations 50. Dental......is a type of tooth wear caused by tooth-to-tooth contact, resulting in loss of tooth tissue, usually starting at the surfaces. A. attrition B. Recession C. bruxism D. abrasion 51...... is involuntary habitual grinding of the teeth, typically during sleep. A. Dental attrition B. Recession C. bruxism D. abrasion 52...... is the wearing away of a substance or structure, such as the skin or teeth, through some unusual or abnormal process. A. Dental attrition B. Recession C. bruxism D. abrasion 53. Gum...... is the process in which the margin of the gum tissue that surrounds the teeth wears away, or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth, or the tooth's root. A. attrition B. Recession C. bruxism D. abrasion 54....... is a hard crust of calcium salts and food particles on the teeth. A. calculation B. culculus C. calculus D. kalculus Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 15  Unit Six: The Human Body 2. Essay (Subjective) questions: In your own words, answer the following questions: 1. What are the basic parts of the human body? 2. What is the job of the cardiovascular system (circulatory system)? 3. What does the digestive system consist of? 4. What are the functions of the hormones? 5. What is the body's defense against bacteria, viruses and other harmful pathogens? 6. What does the immune system include? 7. What does the scientific abbreviation “CNS” stand for? 8. How many muscles does the muscular system include? 9. What are the basic types of muscle tissue? 10. What is the function of the respiratory system? 11. What is the benefit of the urinary system? 3. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: 3. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Referring to the passage, choose the correct answer: 1....is a movable or fixed place or part where two bones or elements of a skeleton join. A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 2. The medical term.... refers to the portion of the alimentary canal extending from the stomach to the anus. A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 3. The medical term.... refers to an organ or group of cells that releases substances or waste from the body A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 4. The medical term.... refers to the mass of nerve tissue located in the head of animals with spinal cords; A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 5......... is the center of thought and controls movement A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 6...... is the portion of the alimentary canal extending from the stomach to the anus A. 'joint' B. 'intestine' C. 'gland' D. 'brain' 7. The brain is the mass of nerve tissue located in the head of animals..... A. with spinal cords B. without spinal cords Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 16 C. with spinning cords D. with spinal curds 8. A 'gland' is an organ or group of....substances or waste from the body A. cell that releases B. sells that releases C. cells that increases D. cells that releases 9. The medical term:.... refers to a pair of organs in which oxygen from the air that is inhaled is transferred into the blood. A. 'central nervous system' B.'cardiovascular system' C. 'lungs' D. 'digestive system' 10..... system' is the system of organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body. A. 'central nervous B.'cardiovascular C. 'lungs' D. 'digestive 11. The medical term:.... refers to the part of the body that stores and processes food A. 'central nervous system' B.'cardiovascular system' C. 'lungs' D. 'digestive system' 12. The medical term.... refers to the part of the nervous system comprising of the brain and the spinal cord. A. 'central nervous system' B.Peripheral Nervous System C. Endocrine System D. Intellectual System 13.The medical term 'central nervous system' is abbreviated to.... A. 'CENS' B. 'CNST' C. 'CENM' D. 'CNS' 14. The abbreviation ‘CNS' refers to..... A. 'Censual Nervous System' B. 'Central Nervous System' C. 'Central Nervous Sistema' D. 'Central Nevus System' 15. The medical term: 'bile' refers to a bitter fluid that...... A. carries blood to the heart B. helps with digestion C. carries blood away from the heart D. help with digestion 16. An 'artery' is a blood vessel that......... the heart. A. carries blood away from B. carries blood to C. carry blood away from D. carry blood to 20. The...... System allows a person to breathe and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body. A. 'central nervous ' B. “respiratory” C. 'cardiovascular” D. 'digestive” 21. The.....System is involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body. A. 'central nervous ' B. “respiratory” C. 'cardiovascular” D. 'digestive” 22. The medical term:.... refers to a.....fluid that helps with digestion. A. 'bile'... bitter B. 'bile'.... better C. “bile”.... butter D. 'tonsil'..... bitter Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 17 23. The medical term:.... refers to a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart A. 'bile' B. 'artery' C. 'respiratory system' D. 'tonsil' 24.....is the set of organs that allows a person to breathe and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body A. 'bile' B. 'artery' C. 'respiratory system' D. 'tonsil' 25.....is either of a pair of oval masses of lymphoid tissue, one on each side of the throat at the back of the mouth. A. 'bile' B. 'artery' C. 'respiratory system' D. 'tonsil' 26......is an organ in the body that secretes bile to help digest carbohydrates, fats and proteins. A. 'liver' B. 'heart' C. 'blood' D. 'pancreas' 27. The........ regulates insulin and secretes enzymes to break down carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids A. 'liver' B. 'heart' C. 'blood' D. 'pancreas' 28. The medical term:.... refers to.... the organ that controls the flow of blood in the body. A. 'liver' B. 'heart' C. 'blood' D. 'pancreas' 29.......is the fluid that carries oxygen and other elements to the tissues and carbon dioxide away from the tissues. A. 'liver' B. 'heart' C. 'blood' D. 'pancreas' 30.......is an organ near the stomach that has various roles in purifying and storing the blood. A. 'artery' B. 'pancreas' C. 'liver' D. 'spleen' 31..........conveys impulses of sensation, motion, between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body. A. 'nerve' B. 'pancreas' C. 'liver' D. 'spleen' 32. The term.........refers to a blood vessel that carries depleted blood back to the heart A. 'nerve' B. 'spleen' C. 'vein' D. artery 33. 'nerve' is fiber forming part of a system that......sensation and motion. A. conveys impels of B. conveys impulses of C. convey impulses of D. envoys impulses of 34. 'spleen’ is an organ near the stomach that has various roles in ,,,the blood. A. purify and store B. purifying and snoring C. purifying and staring D. purifying and storing Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 18 35. 'vein' is defined as a blood vessel that carries........to the heart. A. displated blood back B. displaced blood back C. rich blood back D. depleted blood back 36........ System is the system of organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body A. The Cardiovascular B. Central Nervous C. The Digestive D. The Respiratory 37...... System is the part of the nervous system comprising of the brain and the spinal cord. A. The Cardiovascular B. Central Nervous C. The Digestive D. The Respiratory 38. The term...... System refers to the part of the body that stores and processes food. A. The Cardiovascular B. Central Nervous C. The Digestive D. The Respiratory 39....... System is the set of organs that allows a person to breathe and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body A. The Cardiovascular B. Central Nervous C. The Digestive D. The Respiratory 40. The.......is the collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and other things. A. The Cardiovascular B. Central Nervous C. The Digestive D. Endocrine System 41. The medical term.... refers to the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. A. Peripheral Nervous System B. Central Nervous System C. Endocrine System D. The Respiratory System 42. The....is a blood vessel that carries depleted blood back to the heart A. Vein B. Artery C. heart D. Pancreas 43........ both regulates insulin and secretes enzymes to break down carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids A. Vein B. Artery C. heart D. Pancreas 44......is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart A. Vein B. Artery C. heart D. Pancreas Dr Ahmed Abd El-Salam Edries 19