D and F Block Elements PDF

Summary

This document provides information on the properties and characteristics of d and f block elements. It includes details on electronic configurations, oxidation states, and reactivity. Additionally, it explores the differences and similarities between lanthanoids and actinoids.

Full Transcript

lasufe calue_ d-Block lemenl Jask hanilon lorues oA 3o-deruss (22), 10 semands_en hi ws:c(21), T V23), a(24), An(25), Fe (26), o(2:), N (28), u(29) anol Tn(30) atsupardurg ha llrg o 3d- Aulskell Aetend hanulan Aut o d...

lasufe calue_ d-Block lemenl Jask hanilon lorues oA 3o-deruss (22), 10 semands_en hi ws:c(21), T V23), a(24), An(25), Fe (26), o(2:), N (28), u(29) anol Tn(30) atsupardurg ha llrg o 3d- Aulskell Aetend hanulan Aut o d -Aous: hau a 1o uemtnt n huins Y(39), Zl40) Ae (4), A (45) W&(41), Mo(42), Te(48), PL(46), Ag (47), d(48) wmupmdunig 4h lenrig Ad- suukell. Li) hrd haniulnru ád-seuis A4 10hmen n thuAers d a l 5 7 ) , HA(72), Ta(73), w(74), &l75),Os(76) TL(17), PA (78) Aul79) and Hg(20) i) Jaunlh hanulhan desus bd- dres iumenls ulh alomuc o 81 and rum 104 2 ae in tudeo in hs leus. urnui Lniguralkon I-10 -2 Alomc tad almue hadu nlall, dercase m Se o V (Aelh n Choa4L tin atshu umlaer amdh esme almat laut inlanl pruam hk a plement s ampataluely hagh almut 3ad. taplanaluerm-Vlhn a hanuluan drus L duenease m aomuc Aadi un he hagumrun d e h e in eluase in e lpne nieha due chasgt tl% Mhe UnChease un alm ne Houau h n eas Un numbes_e zhckans in i (n-1)d. wbahll, souen shetphchos hue d elhdhns aulhmiott ns n he aluo nheasrs hs ntheaisd Aeenumg ruusalues h l l u o unenelud nuhan chaye. ana A Aueh alamu AAdu hemaln almt tland u n mdalle lowaso h e tma SnthLaen alamu hadu TAyealkubulid thnlor.- lachanue epulhut. 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Lelourad 1ns_ Maystuly a hanikn melal tmdeunda a keleur Celousd ll indeldl slali auell eLous dolulun A w o o th hanihn melal Aueh Sel), Ti () Lrtour leus. Jn hue us, he [n-)d dulehell u alhs empg Complelly and Ae un erme t a s lAher8 ne tlhcbon_auailale _d-d haniulan and un lke ales tae hee aL mo aant d-olilalsauulahl l e eameluen eehelhas Ubor hamulun mell Adueh as aT) T (olT), T: Felm vlh enians in (n-i)d kuhkell ame ae h_run solouaol n ahanhn melal alm a l l lh_lue d-orlau haue lhedame ey le hse rbilal _dlpis n Akahepan_lh ohus Tn (d,ipy i l a l 1hen haend belh nulkal Lru eus he orbulals ne long maun agtalk degenerali And h ollid Cuslaled Akltiny One t l h evbelady , odyt, de) has lhse Maue tue euhe (d Yhus.-promelor kane monl Liatbhns pum a dil oeer nergy prbdsl le a tehghesenengy arhlattnun be Some dulithel amiehen Llomenls pasty lbd h-1)d dulakell denee heoe lu d-onbtil wna n duluheleAäul Alghlly prerguesyhe n merk olhekms i nalliaskalins lghl Cetrespondung lo Auch_dmall amounl H duaidalll rlhun speelkurn hus when tehde et Val n dueh a haniln meal mpound Ln hadualuns Lerapanding o cwrtaun celou ase alhuerlhed andone merLheb-mi om louwen nenyydl erlelol hephur ahuesphon aadalersieisaupndug o 4peeep lour a he anplemenlsy olcd bansmlkd. egpnealk d b 5 dagenealeti fsanel dsth 2Ape cek kpltryd-ath in oanulm oebari dhal feldl. mekkun oemasanl Hlaysi hanilhn melal a mumbe qdaleoys allays. hgh.h Nueh alloy au hard, haue nd ane hraslanl meie lhese alleys than an he pue melol Jn dueh: malleakkl andl Orop erls as Auehkly aelol 6 maler ogeae elent.dame tam.men eramplk bansln metalk au: bras nd 7) and Tengslanlnl anless atalTe Mi (E ) eyhdenum atal(Teth Mo); hrame ukal "(Fe and lnJl bpplaraliani hndenty fhantelan meal lange no Va allay a n he Lnplauned lhe haui of h i abmue Anes he alomc bantuhem mela e Ley dumdas nd henee n he ryetal lahee, alams e Ome dal Cr heheadely itplaeed tulhalams e amelher kantlad melal hu heduls unhe mahsn rlidAeaukans alays ycusaral Khauow ne (healamu zadd adi and IE ase gher Lonpased. st h e membens. 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Onu dakan aa lardtianeal exhebt a Commer able _oudlatan al e t n adelln Lme lan.banaud ake Ahoe gu dalsn stals + a r d + 4 uu addhlienal 0s ase emehall Ahoum_mky y umunk ekuch 14 daikA allun le Lnkauha kms +4 os h atanad Ce4:[]4/ 2rd chenak 0:SJan 4 +3 E2Ye4 , 2 0S enthanbds at a y Lheli" Abung heducung aaen and dlome dehaseaemenschana h OS 2 3. 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JOCD uduau Suly hur donude b elp huruc atud uclais_pnil ossenabsi KAnO, +3H20,+ 5Na, dslkzSQ, +HnS0, 43H20 5 Na AsO uduaesetasum loduele oclns vi vi) audeis H,02 502 us udn 4uanhlalue_analyus for tha unalen 4oousal aale latudo nalhls Aycbicgen ornule wolumobucally Jhuchure manganmae anol etmanq anale dnu heth haue tkahedralhuelune O ermargasale Ln oassum ichranak nbaelan Bhuum_dickrenah_an doanuhe (FaCa2O4) dnuerm ot n doduum chranat, lhranele e fuudeidodhumkycbrnude i doclum_askumale An lhe pence o/ du AFlg0 +16NaOH +0,3 8a,60+ 2E0, +8H,O 4FalaO +8Na,0, +10, 8Na,h0, t2fa20g130 omuensn_doclum_chumale_unh soduum duehrmat mass Maineal aboue i nbaelkd tslh sele dadum Cbiamalk tektd4 drlable_n tsalbrr_goes Weutankauea hond riehakle e aude (fe,0 a). Ih yellow de-lulsn dbduum chtumale oblaunedabout 4biak l h cnc H2S0 o ge Adum_d chromal Na, nO4 4 H,S0 Na, SOy tH 0 dedum ulphale yslallars oul h e hydhal oVhm due lo kommn_ e l anul 4 11 muerlum ahas daduun dechramah in olasumdelhsmale Ao duum dichromale 4 mele deluble and eu Jle lbenan pelaum dckanakJherufe Aehen helsatirakdiolaulans docuun_ dckmali n d polauuum_chletuole aemiad Un_aLUImblar eperhuons Plans cxyulah holassuum chchscanahL_ AL oblauned nusung Na &a b+2K0 2Nall +K,a,07 Jn_olumelsu analylis k2a20q 44 esd 4 lelemalun Aoduda 1). ulphele(S0,Ls te u Lhrgmale and duekrgmalk lens hechrnal ln hasalba hebal dueher. o abuclanc oluchacmale luco kkakadu ehusrun n n ygen alam al a Lcman deuner tach ef he Auo hnomm alms ot Ahecenkhes e the liahedsa hausd baced lo Comes - 2 O O O O hgpes lasAbaum duckranate. detun avclh alkaha Lmuwrandaebamal t cdoemali KalugOg t 2kOH> Ak,a O tHO nhen auoue yellouw delalin audi kol oang haol olour o um_dickromal u oulaurica due to heuwruible aelum &a Og tHaSO4 K,a207 +k2 S04 +20 dhtmalen dichrarale im i dROn 260+H 20+H0 a02OH 3XL04+H,O d ucbang puperlas la)ameubal soulan KaOa+4Ma0K0H+26/0H)3 +80] kada uacluns efKaaaO2 in meural dollan ae dunnelas o houe guewn un aude drlulums n audu alans a2Og +H,SO4KS04 +04a+440130 CaO+14H+6e 6 3t4 H20 3 3tyOs +7H0

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