Chemistry Terminology PDF
Document Details
Uploaded by ThumbsUpIris
Saint Xavier University
2024
Tags
Summary
These notes cover basic chemistry concepts, like elements, atoms, molecules, and bonds, as well as acids and bases. The material is likely part of a high school or introductory college-level chemistry course.
Full Transcript
MonSeptember242024 8086008880 8886008068 I CHEMICALMAKEUPOFCELLS AQuickchemistryterms 1 Elements fundamentalbuildingblocksofmassthings Experiodictable Puresubstancesfromwhichal...
MonSeptember242024 8086008880 8886008068 I CHEMICALMAKEUPOFCELLS AQuickchemistryterms 1 Elements fundamentalbuildingblocksofmassthings Experiodictable Puresubstancesfromwhichall otherthingsaremade Atoms individualbuildingblock ofelements Neutronsrivetral nocharge helpprovide additionalmass ontoanatomwoaddingcharge protons a positivein charge negativeincharge fatomthatdoesnothave anequalamountofprotons neutrons moreelectrons negativecharge moreprotons positivecharge zerothargem.catneedstohave anequalnumberof protons electrons Nueve protons neutrons areinside it electronsorbit aroundthenucealus electron Otherterne dontreallyneedtoknow Protons cation apositivelychargedion moreprotons anions anegativelychargedion more electrons of nuetronsdoesNotmatterforwhatchargeanatomhas onlydifferenceisthemass 2 moleculedputtingatoms elementstogether so Doublebondverystrongbonds covalent Bona covaientodjii.in iiiiiiiiiiiiiieivius furthestawayfromelement nw nonpolarcovalent event If http Maia hare F0 ff.fm o o Douragons th L o f Bond Covalent 3 NONEOVAIENTBONDS weakerbonasthat.at snare electron maybreakeasier fnyfgfg.ge I hrm involveshydrogenatoms anotheratomwhohave a highamountofelectrons f AHHH NOTHA e tomix Meikkeyater riffraff 4 ACIDS BASES howacidicor Basica compona is Basedonhydrogenions W it perfectlyneutral ACIDI lowerthan7 Acid H BASI higherthan79 Base OH Heer morehydrodenions hydrogin highnumberi.ie ions eachions Numberis loxhigher BUFFERI canaccept
