2nd Year Radiological Anatomy Monthly Exam PDF

## Monthly Exam for 2nd year ### Radiological Anatomy #### Q1/ Choice the most correct answer forms these questions (10 only) 1. Which of the following imaging modalities is most commonly used for the initial evaluation of abdominal pain? * a) MRI * b) CT * c) X-ray * d) Ultrasound...

## Monthly Exam for 2nd year ### Radiological Anatomy #### Q1/ Choice the most correct answer forms these questions (10 only) 1. Which of the following imaging modalities is most commonly used for the initial evaluation of abdominal pain? * a) MRI * b) CT * c) X-ray * d) Ultrasound 2. A 60-year-old male with unexplained weight loss undergoes a CT scan. The scan reveals a mass in the pancreas. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? * a) Pancreatitis * b) Pancreatic cancer * c) Acute cholecystitis * d) Peptic ulcer disease 3. Which of the following findings is most consistent with acute cholecystitis on ultrasound? * a) Pericholecystic fluid * b) Gallstones with shadowing * c) Dilated common bile duct * d) All of the above 4. In the context of gastrointestinal radiology, which type of contrast is commonly used in CT imaging of the abdomen? * a) Iodine-based contrast * b) Barium sulfate * c) Gadolinium * d) Carbon dioxide 5. Which of the following is the preferred imaging method for detecting gallstones? * a) Ultrasound * b) CT scan * c) MRI * d) Barium swallow 6. In the context of gastrointestinal imaging, what does a "double-contrast barium enema" provide? * a) Detailed imaging of the liver * b) Visualization of the bowel wall and lesions * c) Identification of gallstones * d) Evaluation of blood vessels 7. Which of the following is the imaging modality of choice for assessing hepatic lesions? * a) MRI with contrast * b) Ultrasound * c) Barium swallow * d) CT scan without contrast 8. What is the most sensitive imaging technique for diagnosing acute pancreatitis? * a) MRI * b) Abdominal ultrasound * c) CT scan * d) X-ray 9. Which imaging modality is used to evaluate the esophagus in cases of dysphagia? * a) Colonoscopy * b) MRI * c) Barium swallow * d) CT scan 10. Which of the following can be best evaluated using CT enterography? * a) Crohn's disease * b) Appendicitis * c) Colon cancer * d) Cholecystitis 11. Which imaging study would be most appropriate to assess the presence of a hepatic abscess? * a) CT scan * b) Ultrasound * c) MRI * d) X-ray 12. What type of contrast material is used for an MRI of the gastrointestinal system? * a) Iodine * b) Barium sulfate * c) Gadolinium * d) Air 13. What is the primary role of abdominal ultrasound in gastrointestinal imaging? * a) Assessing bowel motility * b) Imaging gallstones and liver pathology * c) Detecting small bowel obstructions * d) Visualizing soft tissue tumors #### 14. What is the most common complication seen with a barium enema study? * a) Perforation of the bowel * b) Gastrointestinal bleeding * c) Constipation * d) Sepsis #### Q2/Answer by true or false of 15 questions 1. All stones are radiopaque on X-rays films. *False* 2. Acute pancreatitis is a complication of gall stones. *True* 3. Dysphagia is a symptom of gastric pathology. *True* 4. CT scan is superior to ultrasound in the diagnosis of a liver mass and cancer of the liver. *False* 5. Iodine contrast is used for MRI. *False* 6. Ultrasound is the best modality in diagnosis of liver cancer. *False* 7. Gall stones, polyps and acute cholecystitis can be diagnosed by using ultrasound. *True* 8. It is safe to use CT scan in pregnant woman to diagnose gall bladder stones. *False* 9. Bowel perforation is a complication of Barium enema. *True* 10. Spleenomegaly can be diagnosed by ultrasound. *True* 11. Most of the liver tumors are primary cancers and not secondaries. *True* 12. Pancreatic cancers can be presented with jaundice. *True* 13. Gall bladders polyps moves inside the gallbladder on moving the patient on ultrasound scanning. *True* 14. Renal failure is not a contraindication in using contrast with the. CT scan. *True* 15. The transducers prop size 3.5hz is suitable for all abdominal examinations. *True* 16. CT Angio is a good modality for the diagnosis of arterial. Disease. *True* 17. Barium swallow is good to diagnose achalasia and colonic polyps. *True* 18. The MRI is the best way to. Measure the side of the gall bladder. *True* 19. ofcholesystitis Thickening of the gallbladder. Wall and the pericholesystic fluid are eighth. *True*