Chiropractic Board Exam Practice Questions PDF

01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Educate Resources (https://www.hithera.com/educate/) Body Regions...

01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Educate Resources (https://www.hithera.com/educate/) Body Regions WebBooks (https://www.hithera.com/webbooks/) Forms (https://www.hithera.com/educate/forms/) (HTTPS://WWW.HITH (https://www.hithera.com) Posters (https://www.hithera.com/educate/posters/) Courses (https://www.hithera.com/courses/) The Ultimate Chiro Board Exam Review (https://www.hithera.com/courses/the-ultimate-chiro-board-exam-review/) > 01 Introduction (https://www.hithera.com/lesson… Results 125 of 2374 Questions answered correctly Your time: 05:33:52 Earned Point(s): 125 of 2374, (5.27%) 5 Essay(s) Pending (Possible Point(s): 5) Click Here to (https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01- View Questions Restart Exam Continue introduction/?quiz_redirect=1&quiz_id=238166) Approximately what percent (%) or your differential diagnosis can come from a well-rounded history 100% 80% 60% 40% Incorrect With respect to the acronym HIP-MNRS, what does the “N” stand for? Neurovascular screen Nature of the pain/symptom Nystagmus https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 1 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Not applicable Incorrect Which of the following are ‘red-flags’ of more serious pathology? History of violent trauma Unexplained weight-loss Widespread neurologic deficits All of the above Incorrect In general, which of the below is the best functional outcome/treatment success measurement? Deep tendon reflexes Activities of daily living Skin sensation improvement Range of motion of the big toe Incorrect Visceral (organ) Pain is often described as _____________. Superficial and easy to localize Deep and cramping https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 2 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Shooting or ‘electrical’ in nature Worse when the knee is flexed Incorrect During a postural assessment, on an anterior view the plumb line should fall through________. The nose Sternum Pubic symphysis All of the above Incorrect During a postural assessment, on an anterior view the plumb line should fall through________. The nose Sternum Pubic symphysis All of the above Incorrect During gait assessment what are the 3 parts of stance phase? Heel strike, mid stance, take(toe) off https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 3 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Float phase, mid stance, take(toe) off Heel strike, mid swing, take (toe) off Heel strike, mid stance, terminal swing Incorrect During a postural assessment, on an anterior view the plumb line should fall through________. The nose Sternum Pubic symphysis All of the above Incorrect Which of the following is NOT a part of a Fracture Screen? Deep tendon reflexes Resisted isometric contraction Light Palpation Percussion Incorrect Which of the following is NOT a main goal of treatment in the acute phase of injury? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 4 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am improve muscle strength relieve pain re-establish pain free ROM prevent re-injury Incorrect How long can the remodelling phase of muscle healing take? up to 12+months 1 month max 3 months max 6 months max Incorrect Which of the following special tests are most indicated to rule out nerve damage in a cervical sprain/strain? Cervical compression test Resisted ROM Passive ROM Cervical distraction test Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 5 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Dix-Hallpike maneuver is indicated to test for the presence of which condition? BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) Migrane headache Thoracic outlet syndrome Compression Fracture Incorrect Which of the following is most likely to be positive for pain in the assessment of a patient with cervical facet syndrome? Cervical compression with lateral flexion Lateral flexion Lying supine Cervical distraction Incorrect In a patient with Cervical Radiculopathy, aside from pain which of the following are most likely to be noticed on physical examination? Weakness of one or more of the muscles of the arm or hand Di!culty talking (dysarthria) An antalgic gait Back stiffness https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 6 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which of the following treatments is most likely to provide relief of symptoms in cervical radiculopathy? Cervical distraction Pin and stretch of scalenes Neck flexion excercises Thoracic mobilization Incorrect In tension headache, which of the following is the most common palpatory finding? Hypertonicity & tenderness of upper cervical muscles Pain on the side of the head over the temporal arteries Pain radiating down the arm Inability to move neck Incorrect Which of the following findings present with a headache suggests a more serious underlying problem? Marked neck stiffness Duration of longer than 30 min Pain described as "squeezing" or "band like" back pain https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 7 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which of the following symptoms suggests neurological invlovment in an injury? All of the above Absence of Deep tendon reflexes Numbness and tingling Loss of muscle tone Incorrect Which of the following organs can refer pain to the right shoulder and neck area? Gall bladder Kidneys Stomach Colon Incorrect In an isolated ligamentous injury, which of the following would not be the most positive for pain? Resisted ROM Active ROM Palpation of affected area https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 8 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Passive ROM Incorrect If a patients chart has listed 2/5 muscle strength, what does this indicate? poor muscle strength, some movement possible but not against gravity Movement against gravity but not examiners resistance Only slight contractility, no movement possible Good muscle strength against gravity and examiner resistance Incorrect In teenagers with marked hyperkyphosis and pain of the thoracic spine, which condition should be evaluated by x ray? Scheuermann's disease Verebral disk herniation Local acute back strain lumbar facet syndrome Incorrect Which of the following orthopedic conditions can closely resemble the symptoms of a myocardial infarction? Costochondritis Compression fracture https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 9 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Cervical sprain strain Scoliosis Incorrect In Postural syndrome, which of the following muscle groups are commonly hypertoned (tight)? Pectoralis major, Illiopsoas Scalenes, Glute max Rhomboids Rectus abdominus Incorrect Which of the following is NOT a symptom associated with Thoracic outlet Syndrome? Tenderness on palpation of the thoracic vertebrae Decreased grip strength Unequal or absent radial pulses Tenderness on palpation of the scalene muscles Incorrect Which of the following is not a common cause of leg length inequality? Thoracic outlet syndrome https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 10 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am SI joint malposition Scoliosis Avascular necrosis of the femoral head Incorrect What can increase the prognosis of recovery after an artroscopic procedure? early return to pain free motion with a rehabilitation protocol rest for 6-8 weeks PRICE corticosteroid injections for pain management Incorrect All of the following long-term treatments will improve healing of a strained muscle tissue except? Continual application ice to the site of injury Gentle range of motion within pain limits Massage therapy Applying warm compresses Incorrect What symptoms are NOT usually associated with Ankylosing Spondylitis? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 11 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Pain/Stiffness is often worse with increased activity Pain/Stiffness better with activity or hot shower Pain/stiffness improves throughout the day Gradual ascending pattern of stiffness from the lumbosacral to thoracic and finally cervical spine. Incorrect What is the gold standard diagnostic procedure for avascular necrosis of the femoral head? MRI X-ray CT Scan Bone Scan Incorrect What are inspection parameters are you likely to see with avascular necrosis of the femoral head? None Redness and swelling Bruising Laceration Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 12 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am What is the first symptom that generally shows with avascular necrosis of the hip? Deep joint pain with activity Inability to walk Unable to sleep Pain in the foot Incorrect Which is not a risk factor for calcific tendinopathy? Playing sports Being between the ages of 30-50 Having diabetes Being female Incorrect Calcific tendinopathy could progress to which condition if the joint is kept immobilized Adhesive capsulitis Tear of the affected tendon Brachial neuritis Septic arthritis https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 13 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Typical prognosis for calcific tendinopathy is: good, this condition is usually self-limiting good, with immobilization poor, requires surgical treamtent poor, associated with osteoarthritis of the affected joint Incorrect What is the most likely prognosis of cervical spondylosis? Treatments manage symptoms, and can slow the progression of the disease, but are not curative. Symptoms can be managed, but there is no way to slow the progression of the disease Surgery is curative. Once someone gets the diagnosis of cervical spondylosis, there is nothing that can be done for them. Incorrect What spinal nerve is most commonly affected in cervical radiculopathy? C7 C6 C8 https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 14 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am T1 Incorrect How does cervical radiculopathy differ from a peripheral neuropathy? Cervical radiculopathy is impingement at the nerve root, while peripheral neuropathy is impingment at the nerve branches. There are no changes in deep tendon reflexes in cervical radiculopathy but there are in peripheral neuropathy. Pain runs down the neck and into the arm in peripheral neuropathy but in cervical radiculopathy there is no pain in the neck. There are no differences, they are the same condition. Incorrect Injury to what muscle is responsible for the loss of cervical lordosis often seen in cervical strain/sprains? Longus colli SCM Anterior longitudinal ligament Splenius capitus Incorrect In severe cervical strain/sprains what must be ruled out before therapy is initated? Cervical fracture and dislocation Nerve damage https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 15 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Blood vessel damage Depression Incorrect Which is not a risk factor for cervicogenic headache? Food sensitivities History of whiplash Forward head posture Being female Incorrect Which symptoms are characteristic of cervicogenic headache? Occipital headache that spreads to the oculo-fronto-temporal region bilateral pain pain made better with pressure to the affected structures Throbbing headache Incorrect Which is the gold standard for diagnosing a compression fracture? X-ray https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 16 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am MRI Bone Scan Urinalysis Incorrect Which of the following joints of the hand are NOT typically affected in rheumatoid arthritis? Distal interphalangeal joints Metacarpal phalangeal joints Proximal interphalangeal joints Carpal joints Incorrect Which of the following is a risk factor associated with osteoathritis? Major joint trauma Men are typically at higher risk than women Typically affects people aged 35-50 There is a strong genetic predisposition Incorrect Morning joint stiffness lasting more than 30-60 minutes is a characteristic of which of the following hand arthritides? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 17 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Rheumatoid arthritis Osteoarthritis Gout Psoriatic arthritis Incorrect Swan-neck deformitiesare typically found with which hand arthritide? Rheumatoid arthritis Osteoarthritis Gout Psoriatic arthritis Incorrect What special test would help you to RULE IN pirformis syndrome from a hamstring strain? Straight leg raise test Taking off the shoe test Hamstring contracture test ROM – Resisted hip extension and knee flexion Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 18 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Which bursa(e) may be affected in Hip Bursitis? Trochanteric bursae, Iliopsoas bursa, Ischiogluteal bursa Trochanteric Bursae Iliopsoas bursa and Trochanteric bursae Trochanteric bursae and ischiogluteal bursa Incorrect Which is not considered a risk factor for the development of Hip DJD? moderate running family history Women above the age of 50 repetitive microtrauma Incorrect What two muscles contribute greatly to Snapping hip Syndrome? TFL and glute max. Glutes and vastus lateralis Hamstrings and glute max Sartorius and glute muscles https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 19 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect What is the pathophysiology of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease? Impaired blood flow to the femoral head Impaired blood flow to the illiac crest Increased blood flow to the ischial tuberosity Instability of the hip joint Incorrect What patient population is most susceptible to acquired lumbar canal stenosis? Elderly, over 50 Middle age Children Sedentary individuals Incorrect What is the most common postural presentation of someone with lumbar facet syndrome Hyperlordosis Hypolordosis Hyopkyphosis https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 20 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Hyperkyphosis Incorrect Name a special test that can be used to rule in spondylolisthesis. Segmental Instability Test Scour of the Hip Leg Length Evaluation Crank Test Incorrect What is the key sign in diagnosis of piriformis syndrome? Tenderness & myospasm over gluteal region & pirifromis Antalgic gait hamstring pain ankle pain Incorrect What muscle is the piriforms DEEP to? Gluteus maximus Gluteus minimus https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 21 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am obtoratur internus superior gemellus Incorrect What motions would you expect to see pain in with piriformis syndrome? FAIR (flexion, adduction and internal rotation of the hip) FAER (flexion, adduction and external rotation of the hip) FABER (flexion, abduction and external rotation of the hip) FEXIR – Flexion, extension, and internal rotation fo the hip) Incorrect Which symptom that indicates that back pain is due to a sprain strain rather then a disc herniation? pain is localized to the lumbar region with no NTW pain is exacerbated by valsave manouver or pressure increases pain can be felt down into the legs pain follows a dermatomal pattern Incorrect Which factor is most commonly associated with a slipped capital femoral epiphysis? obesity https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 22 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am gender being tall being elderly Incorrect What is the most common treatment for a slipped capital femoral epiphysis? surgical pinning immobilization with casting best rest exercise to strength adductor muscles Incorrect What is the most common mechanism of injury in a cervical sprain/strain (whiplash)? Hyperextension/Hyperflexion Rapid rotation Lateral hyperflexion Repeated extension Incorrect With respect to a patient History and the acronym LOC-Q-SMAT, what does the “C” stand for? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 23 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Chronology (timing) Concern of the patient Capability of the patient Changing symptoms Incorrect With respect to a patient History and the acronym LOC-Q-SMAT, what does the “M” stand for? Modifying factors Myospasm Microscopy Minute details Incorrect With respect to a patient History, what is a “red flag”? A pathomneumonic sign or symptom that is very suggestive & almost always associated with a given condition The least likely diagnosis The most likely diagnosis A sign of deadly internal bleeding Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 24 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Which of the following symptoms would be considered a “red flag” for a lumbar disk herniation? Shooting pain down the posterior leg into the feet Extreme low back pain Low back pain worse in the morning Tight erector spinae muscles Incorrect Which of the following is a key piece of information when taking the Past Health History of a patient? The number and nature of surgeries they have had The number and ages of their children Any associated symptoms they might be experiencing The location of their pain Incorrect Which of the following is a key piece of information when taking the Family Health History of a patient? The incidence of chronic disease in their family How many medications they are currently taking Whether they have any radiating pain Wether they have ever had a fever above 100°C https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 25 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect What is the purpose of using “Outcome Markers” in practice? All of the above To monitor patient progression To validate the success of your care To encourage and motivate the patient Incorrect Which of the following are commonly used outcome markers in clinical practice? All of the above The distance or number of steps walked before experiencing pain The amount of medication used A 1-10 subjective pain scale Incorrect The use of muscle strength grading (0-5) is an example of which type of outcome marker? Strength Endurance Range of motion https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 26 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Flexibility Incorrect True or False: Outcome asessment questionnaires are a reliable outcome marker tool? TRUE FALSE Incorrect True or False: A patients self reported Quality of life is an example of an Outcome marker? TRUE FALSE Incorrect With respect to visceral pain referral patterns, which organ generally refers pain over the right shoulder area? Liver Pancreas Stomach Uterus Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 27 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am With respect to visceral pain referral patterns, which organ generally refers pain over the left shoulder/neck area? Lungs Pancreas Stomach Uterus Incorrect With respect to visceral pain referral patterns, which organ generally refers pain to the posterior sacral area? Bladder Liver Pancreas Stomach Incorrect Which of the following is the best description of phantom pain? Pain arising from direct changes in neural pathways & perception of the brain, felt by amputees in the area of the missing limb Pain felt at a site other than where the cause is situated Pain from superficial soft tissues, usually well localized Pain from internal organ capsule distension or ischemia https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 28 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which of the following is the best description of radicular pain? Pain from nerve roots, often described as shooting, electrical and/or burning and in a dermatomal pattern Pain from superficial soft tissues, usually well localized Pain from internal organ capsule distension or ischemia Pain arising from direct changes in neural pathways & perception of the brain, felt by amputees in the area of the missing limb Incorrect Which of the following is the best description of referred pain? Pain felt at a site other than where the cause is situated Pain from superficial soft tissues, usually well localized Pain from internal organ capsule distension or ischemia Pain from nerve roots, often described as shooting, electrical and/or burning and in a dermatomal pattern Incorrect In how many positions is a complete postural assessment evaluated? 4 3 2 https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 29 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am 1 Incorrect Which of the following is a structural factor that can affect posture? Scoliosis Obesity Pain avoidance Muscular spasm Incorrect Which of the following is a functional factor that can affect posture? Muscular imbalance Scoliosis Osteoporosis Anatomical variation Incorrect During a lateral postural assessement, the plumb line falls through which of the following structures? Greater trochanter Patella https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 30 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Sacrum Ischial tuberosity Incorrect During an anterior postural assessement, the plumb line falls through which of the following structures? Xiphoid process Greater trochanter Ischial tuberosity Acromion Incorrect During an anterior postural assessement, the plumb line falls through which of the following structures? Xiphoid process Greater trochanter Ischial tuberosity Acromion Incorrect In the “sway-back” postural variation, which of the following best describes the curvature of the lumbar spine? Mild hyperlordosis https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 31 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Hypolordosis Hyperkyphosis Hypokyphosis Incorrect Which of the following is the best way to develop confidence in your palpation skills? Repeated hands on practice Pretending that you are confident when your hands are shaking Telling your patient that you are nervous Avoiding palpation assessments altogether Incorrect Which of the following is the best way to ensure clinically relevant palpatory findings on a patient? Examine both affected and unaffected sides and compare bilaterally Closing your eyes while palpating Taking a deep breath before starting Relaxing your hands Incorrect According to the Subjective tenderness/pain scale, what would a 3 out of 5 indicate? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 32 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am The patient can feel moderate pressure, but it feels like a good pain The patient can just feel a slight pressure of your hand The patient is in considerable pressure that is painful but they can breathe through it The pressure is too much & no longer tolerable Incorrect According to the Objective Soft Tissue Tenderness/Pain scale, what would a 4/5 indicate? Tenderness with withdrawal (jump sign) Tenderness with grimace and/or flinch Tenderness with no physical response No tenderness Incorrect What is a major drawback to using only a subjective pain scale when working on a patient? All of the above They may forget the pain scale They may have trouble speaking english They may be trying too modest to tell you they are in pain Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 33 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am What is the main purpose of a ROM assessment? To establish a patient baseline of ability (outcome marker) & locate potential dysfunction generators To provide therapeutic touch To create repor with the patient To cause the patient pain Incorrect In an isolated muscular injury, which ROM finding would most likely be negative (no pain)? Passive ROM Active ROM Resisted ROM All of the above Incorrect At what point when testing ROM will forcing more movement cause tissue damage? Anatomic limit Elastic limit At the onset of pain Mid range of motion https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 34 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which common ROM finding would indicate a minor sprain/strain? Full ROM with pain Full ROM without pain Hypermobility with pain Hypermobility without pain Incorrect Which common ROM finding would indicate a full ligament rupture? Hypermobility without pain Hypomobility with pain Full ROM without pain Full ROM with pain Incorrect In a joint with effusion and edema, which abnormal end feel would most likely be felt during a ROM assessement? Capsular Empty Muscle spasm https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 35 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Bony Incorrect Which of the following does a manual muscle test accomplish? All of the above It acts as a neurologic screen It provides a diagnostic aid It creates an objective outcome marker Incorrect When performing a static manual muscle test for general screening, approximately how long should you hold the isometric contraction? 3-5 seconds 5-10 seconds 20-30 seconds 2 minutes Incorrect If there is a high index of suspicion of muscle or nerve damage, for approximately how long should you hold the isometric contraction of a static manual muscle test? 5-10 seconds https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 36 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am 30 seconds 2 minutes 10 minutes Incorrect Which of the following may provide false positive results on a manual muscle test? The comparative weakness of a non-dominant limb Nerve damage Muscle atrophy Patients who compensate for weakness by recruiting other muscles Incorrect With respect to manual muscle testing, which of the following would correspond to a grade 4/5 muscle strength? Patient can maintain position against gravity & against minimal examiner-applied resistance Movement against gravity but not against examiner’s resistance Movement possible, not against gravity Evidence of slight contractility; little or no joint motion Incorrect With respect to manual muscle testing, which of the following would correspond to a grade 3/5 muscle strength? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 37 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Movement against gravity but not against examiner’s resistance Patient can maintain position against gravity & against minimal examiner-applied resistance Evidence of slight contractility; little or no joint motion Movement possible, not against gravity Incorrect Which of the following is NOT part of a neurological exam? Blood pressure Manual muscle strength testing Deep tendon reflexes Pin prick testing over dermatomes Incorrect Which of the following is the correct definition of a Dermotome? An area of skin, supplied by a single nerve root A group of muscles that is supplied by a single nerve root A muscle contraction in response to the stretch within the muscle. A rash of the skin on the palms of the hands Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 38 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am According to the reflex grading scale, a grade of 3+ would indicate which of the following? Hyperreflexia (exaggerated reflexes) Hyporeflexia (diminished reflexes) Normal reflex response Absent reflex (no response) Incorrect Which of the following is the correct definition of a Sclerotome? An area of fascia, periosteum or bone that is supplied by a nerve root An area of skin, supplied by a single nerve root A group of muscles that are supplied by a single nerve root A muscle contraction in response to the stretch within the muscle. Incorrect Which of the following is NOT part of a neurological exam? Checking the temperature of the feet Checking the sense of smell with different scents Checking peripheral vision Manual muscle testing https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 39 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which spinal level is tested with a biceps deep tendon reflex? C5 C6 C8 T12 Incorrect Which of the following is part of a fracture screen? Percussion and light palpation Temperature Deep tendon reflexes Manual muscle testing Incorrect With regard to orthopedic tests, what does a test with a high sensitivity help do? Rule Out a pathology Rule In a pathology Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 40 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am With regard to orthopedic tests, what does a test with a high specificity help do? Rule In a pathology Rule Out a pathology Incorrect What is the best course of action when taking a history and physical assessment? Start general and work to specific Start with specifics and gather general events later Focus only on general events, ignore specifics Focus only on specific events, ignore generalities Incorrect Which of the following would NOT be acceptable in chart notes All of the above Neglecting to chart an orthopedic test you performed Illegible handwriting Removing old pages from patient chart in order to make more room Incorrect Which of the following is the most useful diagnostic tool for any clinican? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 41 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am A detailed patient history A hands on physical examination A reflex hammer An x-ray imaging machine Incorrect With respect to the acronym HIP-MNRS, what does the “P” stand for? Palpation Percussion Provoking factors Palliating factors Incorrect Under which part of HIP-MNRS would a posture and gait analysis fall under? Inspection Neurovascular screen Provoking factors History Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 42 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am In an isolated ligamentous injury, which of the following would not be the most positive for pain? Resisted ROM Active ROM Palpation of affected area Passive ROM Incorrect Under which part of HIP-MNRS would deep tendon reflexes fall under? Neurovascular screen Motion assessment Palpation History Incorrect What is the purpose of Clinical Prediction Rules? A and B To improve clinical descision making To prevent the need for more expensive and invasive investigations To confuse clinicans https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 43 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect With respect to manual therapy techniques, which of the following would be considered an “Effect” of manual therapy? Increasing blood flow to a particular tissue Treating osteoarthritis E"eurage Increasing the annual income of the therapist Incorrect Which of the following best describes an “Indication” with respect to manual therapy? A particular condition that dictates the appropriate techniques to be employed Hypertensive crisis Relaxation of muscle tissue E"eurage Incorrect Which of the following best describes an absolute contraindication with respect to manual therapy? A pathological condition or symptom that cannot be treated under any circumstances When the situation or condition affects a particular region or body part A particular condition affecting the entire body https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 44 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Hypertension Incorrect With respect to General (systemic) Contraindications, which of the following would be considered an Absolute Contraindication to manual therapy? Hemophilia Cancer in remission Upper respiratory tract infection Varicose veins Incorrect With respect to Local Contraindications, which of the following would be considered an Relative Contraindication to manual therapy? Lumbar compression fracture Blood pressure of 190/120 Recent 2nd degree burns Cancer in remission Incorrect Which of the following would be an Absolute Contraindication to manual mobilization of the cervical spine? Atlanto-Axial instability https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 45 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Periodic numbness and tingling of the hand Lumbar sprain/strain Cancer in remission Incorrect When considering treatment options, which is the best course of action to take? Progress from least invasive to more invasive treatments Start with the strongest treatment and see how the patient responds before modifying treatment Start with energy work and progress to more evidence based treatments Look for treatment options outside of your scope of practice to provide better patient care Incorrect Which of the following treatment options would be most indicated for breaking up fascial adhesions? Skin rolling Trigger point release Joint mobilization Lymphatic drainage Incorrect Which of the following treatment options would be most indicated for decreasing inflammation and swelling in an area? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 46 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Cold hydrotherapy Ischemic compression Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization Cross fibre friction Incorrect Which of the following treatment options would be most indicated for lengthening muscle tissue? Agonist contraction stretching Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization Cross fibre friction Lymphatic drainage Incorrect Which of the following treatment options would be most indicated for increasing blood flow to an area? Applications of heat Joint mobilization Trigger point release Cold hydrotherapy Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 47 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Which of the following treatment options would be most indicated for correcting muscle imbalances? Resistance exercise Cross fibre friction Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization Contrast hydrotherapy Incorrect With regard to the phases of tissue healing, how long does the remodelling phase last? 3 weeks to 12+ months 3-12 weeks 1-3 days 24-48 hours Incorrect With regard to the phases of tissue healing, how long does the acute inflammatory phase last? 24-72 hours 3-12 weeks 5-25 minutes post injury 3 weeks to 12+ months https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 48 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which of the following are considered factors that improve healing time? All of the above Having good aerobic fitness Having confidence in the treatment plan Having a positive mood Incorrect Which of the following are considered factors that delay or slow healing time? Prolonged immobilization Having a mild injury Having good aerobic fitness Manual therapy Incorrect Which of the following is a main clinical objective during the acute phase of tissue injury? Pain relief Reducing fibrotic adhesions Orienting repair tissue along line of tension https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 49 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Increasing blood supply to the injured tissue Incorrect Which of the following is a main clinical objective during the chronic phase of tissue injury? Reducing fibrotic adhesions Pain relief Preventing excessive swelling Bedrest Incorrect Which of the following is a key treatment goal during the Post Acute phase of tissue inury? Restoring the integrity and strength of dynamic and static stabilizers of the affected region Reducing fibrotic adhesions Increasing blood supply to the injured tissue Preventing swelling Incorrect During the Remodeling phase of tissue repair, which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a chronic inury? Increasing weight or activity too rapidly The performance of isometric excercises https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 50 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Using heat The use of ultrasound or tens machines Incorrect With respect to tissue healing, which of the following indicates that a patient is in the Functional stage of tissue repair? A normal gait pattern Full muscle strength The inability to perform isometric resistance excercises Increased swelling Incorrect Which of the following is the best indicator that an athlete is ready to return to competition following a tissue injury? Full muscle strength and flexiblity The ability to perform isometric resistance excercises A normal walking gait pattern Decreased swelling Incorrect Which of the following is the best progression of resistance exercise following a tissue injury? Isometrics, progressing to concentric exercises and then to eccentric exercises https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 51 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Eccentric progressing to concentric exercises and then to isometric exercises Warm up followed by high tension loading exercise Bodyweight squats progressing to a loaded barbell followed by bench pressing Incorrect Which of the following are key components of a rehabilitation program following tissue injury? An emphasis on muscle strengthening, balance & stretching to prevent re-injury Starting with bodyweight excercises, progressing to resistance band work and finally loaded barbell exercise An emphasis on heavy resistance exercise to promote neural adaptations for strength An emphasis on light weight high repetition reistance exercise to emphasize muscular hypertrophy Incorrect What is the difference between a muscle spasm and muscle hypertonicity? A muscle spasm is a sustained, often involuntary contracture causing hypertonicity Hypertonicity is more intense and painful than muscle spasm A muscle spasm is also known as a "charley horse" A muscle spasm mainly happens in the sternocleisomastoid (SCM) muscle Incorrect Which of the following best describes an Intrisic/Reflex muscle spasm? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 52 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am A protective mechanism to immobilize a part of the body that has been injured A muscle spasm of internal organs A smooth muscle spasm A self inflicted muscle spasm Incorrect What is the main cause of muscle tissue contracture? Lack of use Overuse High intensity sports Long distance running Incorrect Which of the following is a potential metabolic cause of muscle spasm? Electrolyte imbalances Direct impact trauma Muscle strength imbalances Functional leg length inequality Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 53 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Which of the following is a serious pathology that must be on the differential diagnosis of a gastrocnemius muscle spasm? Deep vein thrombosis Chronic muscle strain Compression fracture Acute upper respiratory tract infection Incorrect In the case of an intrinsic/reflex muscle spasm, what is the main goal of treatment? To change but not remove the muscle spasm as it may be protecting a more serious injury To identify the correct tissue unvolved, along with the severity and stage To test the muscle strength of the affected area To force the contracted muscle into a stretched position in order to prevent futher contracture Incorrect Which of the following is a potential cause of a muscle strain? All of the above Violent contraction of muscle Overuse of muscle Lack of proper warm up prior to intense activity https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 54 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect What is the difference between a strain and sprain injury? A Sprain indicates damage to ligamentous tissue while a Strain indicates damage to muscle tissue A Strain indicates damage to ligamentous tissue while a Sprain indicates damage to muscle tissue A strain is a less severe form of a sprain Sprain injuries generally occur with overuse while Strain injuries tend to occur as an actue trauma Incorrect Which of the following may increase the risk of sustaining a muscle strain injury during activity? Excessive stretching of muscle tissue prior to activity Excessive hydration during or prior to activity Engaging in a dymanic warm up prior to activity Taking a warm bath after intense activity Incorrect In a grade II (moderate) muscle strain, what percentage of muscle fibers are damaged? 11%-99% Around 10% Around 50% https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 55 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am 100% Incorrect In a grade I (mild) muscle strain, what percentage of muscle fibers are damaged? Less than 10% 11%-99% Around 50% 100% Incorrect Which physical examination findings helps to differentiate a stage III muscle strain (tear) from a grade II muscle strain? A visual defect in the affected area and the absence of pain with direct palpation Bruising and edema (swelling) Moderate to severe pain with palpation tissue challenge A slight loss of muscle strength Incorrect Why do ligamentous injuries tend to take longer to heal than muscular injuries? Because ligaments have a lower blood supply than muscle tissue Because ligaments have a higher blood supply than muscle tissue https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 56 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Because ligamentous injuries are always more severe than muscular injuries Because patients with ligamentous injuries are cry babies Incorrect Which of the following would suggest a grade III ligamentous injury rather than a grade I or II? Marked instability Complete lack of active and/or passive ROM A mild antalgic gait (limp) The patient tells you it's not that bad Incorrect Which of the following treatment measures is most important to ensure the best long term outcomes after a ligamentous injury? Encouraging pain free ROM excercises as soon as possible Discouraging any ROM excercises until strength is returned Correcting subluxations around the affected joint Ensuring splinting or casting is done immediately Incorrect Which of the following is a possible consequence of local corticosteroid injections into ligamentous tissue? Ligament degeneration and weakening https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 57 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Systemic immune suppression Increases in ligament strength Cancer Incorrect In an isolated ligamentous injury, which of the following ROM tests would be most positive for pain and/or instability? PROM AROM RROM All of the above Incorrect Which of the following are potential causes of tendonitis? All of the above Repetitive loading of a tendon Decreased blood supply to a tendon A tendon repeatedly shifting out of place or snaping over a bony prominence Incorrect Which of the following scenarios best corresponds to a Grade 3 tendon injury? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 58 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Pain is felt in the tendon at beginning of activity, during activity, and after activity Pain is felt following use of the tendon Pain is felt at the beginning of activity, then pain stops, and pain returns after activity Pain is felt while sleeping Incorrect In a grade 2 tendon injury, how would the history of pain most likely be described? Pain is felt at the beginning of activity, then pain stops, and pain returns after activity Pain is felt in the tendon at beginning of activity, during activity, and after activity Pain is felt following use of the tendon Pain is felt while sleeping Incorrect What are the 3 simplest ways to identify tendonitis? Pain is felt with muscle contraction (AROM, RROM), with muscle stretch (end range of PROM), and with direct palpation of a tendon Pain is felt in the tendon at beginning of activity, during activity, and after activity Pain is felt at the beginning of activity, then pain stops, and pain returns after activity Pain is felt while walking, jogging, and swimming Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 59 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Which of the following is the best way to prevent tendonitis or the worsening of tendonitits in athletes? Engaging in a proper warm up prior to activity and light stretching after activity Engaging in contrast hyrdotherapy prior to activity Engaging in contrast hyrdotherapy after activity Forcing a stretch in the tendon if contracture is suspected Incorrect If a patient complains of tendon pain only after activities that place stress on the tendon, how would you grade the injury? Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 4 Grade 5 Incorrect Of the general population with radiographic evidence of Osteoarthritis, approximately what percentage will show symptoms? 60% 70% 25% 100% https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 60 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect Which of the following are risk factors for Osteoarthritis? All of the above Age Repetitive stress or trauma to a joint Previous rheumatoid arthritis Incorrect Which of the following is a common radiographic finding of moderate Oseoarthritis? Reactive subchondral (bone) sclerosis Osteophyte formation Hairline fractures Joint subluxation Incorrect Which of the following is a common history finding in Osteoarthritis? Deep, achy joint pain worse in the morning and better with mild activity Deep, achy joint pain better in the morning and worse with mild activity Pain worse lying supine https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 61 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am History of competitive swimming Incorrect Which of the following is a common range of motion finding in moderate to advanced Osteoarthritis? Crepitis with motion Joint hypermobility Heat and swelling Loss of deep tendon reflexes Incorrect What is one of the best ways to prevent the development of Osteoarthritis? Regular motion & activity of all of the major joints Regular flexibility training (stretching) Long distance (marathon) running Heavy resistance exercise in the 6-12 rep range Incorrect What is the difference between a dislocation and a subluxation? A dislocation is a complete loss of contact of the articular surfaces of a joint while a subluxation is a partial loss of contact A dislocation is a partial loss of contact of the articular surfaces of a joint while a subluxation is a complete loss of contact https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 62 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am A dislocation is less severe than a subluxation A subluxation is visible on X-ray while a dislocation is not Incorrect Which of the following is the best predictor of having a future joint dislocation? A prior dislocation Never having had a joint dislocation in the past Playing contact sports Having TMJ syndrome Incorrect Which of the following would be the most indicated treatment option for joint instability secondary to repeated dislocations? Strengthening excercises for the musculature surroinding the joint Stretching excercises for the muscles surrounding the joint Soft tissue mobilization Surgical joint replacement Incorrect Which of the following is a visible sign of a joint instability or dislocation? Sulcus sign https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 63 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Pain with motion Mortons toe Fever Incorrect Which of the following is a common PROM finding in a joint with repeated subluxation/dislocation? Apprehension of the patient as you reach end range of motion Pain at the initiation of motion Lack of pain with motion Fibrotic end feel Incorrect Which of the following is NOT a type of fracture? Ligamentous fracture Angulated fracture Greenstick fracture Compression fracture Incorrect Which of the following types of fractures results in decreased bone size? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 64 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Compression fracture Comminuted fracture Occult fracture Bone bruise Incorrect Which of the following best describes a comminuted fracture? A fracture resulting in more than 2 bony fragments A fracture resulting in decreased bone size from trabecular compression A fracture that results in bone that penetrates skin A fracture that results in a separated bone fragment from a muscle Incorrect Which of the following is NOT a part of an in o!ce fracture screen? Deep tendon reflexes 4 step test Pain with the squeeze of bone Patient age (older than 55 increases risk) Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 65 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am With respect to fracture healing, approximately how long does the proliferation/reparative phase last? 3 days to 6 weeks At least 6 weeks 0 – 3 days 24-48 hours Incorrect Which of the following is the best way to help maintain the strength of a muscle which is casted for fracture healing? Pain free isometric contractions Swimming Weighted resistance training Bedrest without moving casted limb Incorrect What other techniques can IASTM be used with? All of the above MET active release pin & stretch myofascial release https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 66 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am joint mobilizations Incorrect Ture or False:? IASTM promotes movement of blood through capillary beds true wrong Incorrect True or False? When a patient says they want deep treatment, they usually mean they want specific treatment. true wrong Incorrect True or False: Outcome assessment questionnaires are a reliable outcome marker tool? true wrong Incorrect True or False: A patient’s self-reported Quality of life is an example of an Outcome marker? true https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 67 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am wrong Incorrect What three body connections and conditioning are achieved thru martial arts? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. Is martial arts about finding power or presence? presence power Incorrect Jiu-Jitsu is easy and doesn’t take conditioning. false true https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 68 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect What are two benefits of Jiu-Jitsu? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. What are the top 2 tips for getting into Jiu-Jitsu? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. What is the general rule about stretching? Before, after or during running? Afterwards https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 69 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am During Before Incorrect To decrease the amount of force when running, look for a show (that’s fitted properly) and that has a lower or higher heel? Lower Higher Incorrect When you’re running, the force in your body is substantially lower or greater than your body weight? Greater Lower Incorrect What is the phase that differentiates between walking and running? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 70 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. In Acro Yoga, when performing a back-bend over your partner, the base position should (select all that apply): anchor their hands place elbows over shoulders over wrists keep a straight spine lock elbows Incorrect During Acro Yoga, when you add more spine distraction and further stretches, it’s important to remind the flyer to continue to: Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. During Acro Yoga, how do you accomplish a side-bend? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 71 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. During Acro Yoga, why do you pause to shake the flyer? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. During Acro Yoga, how do you start basic therapeutic flying with an easier position with your feet against the flyer? Straight up or angled? Angled Straight Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 72 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am When rock climbing, tendon injuries occur commonly in the first few years due to: a) muscle is stronger than tendons or b) tendons are stronger than the muscle? muscle is stronger than tendons tendons are stronger than the muscle Incorrect How are a rock climber’s tendons different than a power lifters? Type your response here This response will be reviewed and graded after submission. Grading can be reviewed and adjusted. Which of the following is not a basic component of draping? Asking the client to remove undergarments Making sure the client is never exposed Communicating with the client Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 73 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Informed consent requires: Communicating with the client about what you are going to do before you do it to ensure their comfort A written and signed form that explains the draping process for each treatment A detailed verbal explanation of the specific draping process before each treatment Incorrect True or False? Blankets may be added to basic drapings to add color to the treatment room. true wrong Incorrect True or False? When draping the back, tucking the sheet into the band of the underwear, if worn, is acceptable and provides an extra layer of security in draping. true wrong Incorrect When exposing the back for treatment, where should the drape be lowered to? To just above the gluteals To mid-spine To mid-glute https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 74 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect True or False? When first exposing the leg to drape for full leg treatment, you should not expose anything above the knee. true wrong Incorrect What is the purpose of placing your hand above the back of the knee during full leg draping? Choose all that apply. To let them know that you’re about to bend the leg To let them know they do not need to lift the leg To hold the leg down so you can finish draping Incorrect True or False? When coming out of a full leg draping, you should pull from the top first. true wrong Incorrect What should you do before placing pillows beneath a client’s legs? Cocoon the legs with a side to side draping technique https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 75 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Uncover the legs to allow for pillow placement Ask the client to place the pillow themselves Incorrect When quickly draping for emergency purposes, such as evacuation, you should lift the drape: So they can position themselves to be fully covered with the draping So you can go check on the emergency So the client can put their clothing back on Incorrect Why is abdominal draping challenging? Because providers need to avoid exposing both above and below the abdomen Because it’s very time consuming Because the abdomen is sensitive Incorrect True or False? The client should hold the top of the towel during draping. true wrong https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 76 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect What should you have on hand before beginning an abdominal drape? A towel A pillow A brochure Incorrect Where should the bottom of the towel be rolled up to? The xiphoid process The navel The lowest rib Incorrect True or False? This draping can be used for fascial release treatment. true wrong Incorrect How high should the groin draping be? Origin of the adductor https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 77 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Top of the thigh Mid-thigh Incorrect True or False? When folding the blanket up out of the way, tucking it in beneath the shoulder will help to prevent exposure. true wrong Incorrect What are the benefits of having the client hold the top of the groin draping? Choose all that apply. It frees your hands up for more effective treatment It gives clients a sense of security as they control the coverage It means you don’t have to pay attention to the client Incorrect True or False? You can use a pillow to prop the leg for better access to the adductors. true wrong Incorrect https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 78 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am When you’re done treating the leg, the first step to undraping is: Untucking or having the client release the drape Placing the blanket over the draping. Pulling it down to ensure coverage Incorrect When treating a pregnant client, you should ensure that they: All of the above Are comfortable at all times Feel safe and secure in each draping Know what you’re going to do before you do it Incorrect What is the purpose of the client raising their arm above their head during back draping? It provides a guideline for the next step of draping It strengthens the arm It makes it easier for them to breathe Incorrect True or False? A hug pillow is used to help the pregnant patient feel more secure. https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 79 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am true wrong Incorrect During a leg draping during pregnancy, a towel should be placed over the abdomen to: Provide added protection against exposure Provide added warmth Guide the direction of the draping Incorrect True or False? You should discourage a pregnant patient from leaving for any reason during treatment. false true Incorrect What are the benefits of having a pregnancy pillow? All of the above It can accommodate any stage of pregnancy It allows for more normal treatment mechanisms that side lying It allows the pregnant client to lie comfortably face down https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 80 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Incorrect How does the pregnancy pillow allow adjustments for late term pregnancy? It is made of two parts connected by Velcro to allow for widening You can purchase the pillow in several sizes The deep indentation can be padded with smaller pillows Incorrect True or False? When helping a pregnant woman get back onto the treatment table, you should help her keep the drapes from getting stuck beneath her knees. true wrong Incorrect What style of draping is helpful when moving a pregnant patient from a face down to supine position? Toga Partial Full coverage Incorrect Why must a pillow be placed beneath the right hip of the expectant mother? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 81 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am To alleviate pressure on the inferior vena cava For comfort To prevent rolling off the table Incorrect Male draping is an important part of treatment for muscles in the: Groin Back Lower leg Incorrect True or False? Male draping allows access to the adductor and inguinal areas. true wrong Incorrect Male draping allows which of the following specific muscles to be treated? All of the above Quadriceps Pectineus https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 82 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Adductor longus Incorrect True or False? Instructions to the client need to be indirect to prevent discomfort. false true Incorrect When you first uncover the leg, it should expose: Only the knee Only the calf muscle Only the thigh Incorrect True or False? A privacy draping allows your client to change position without exposure. true wrong Incorrect Why should the client always adjust themselves to the side before draping? https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 83 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am To avoid accidental pinching So you can better access treatment areas To allow use of the ProSTM blade Incorrect True or False? Once you’ve explained treatment at the beginning of the appointment, you do not need to communicate with your client further. false true Incorrect The ProSTM blade can serve which of the following purposes during the treatment? All of the above Provide deeper tissue treatment Allow better treatment of the muscle’s origin Further provider-to-client separation from sensitive areas Incorrect Which ProSTM tools are most useful during this treatment? Choose all that apply. Blade https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introduction/ Page 84 of 844 01 Introduction – Hithera 27/1/2025, 11:15 am Tri-Star Angled Incorrect Proper breast draping allows you to treat which of the following areas? All of the above Sternum Ribs Chest Incorrect True or False? Breast draping is one of the easiest draping techniques to master. false true Incorrect When preparing to drape the breast area, you should ask your client to: Cover their breast with their hands Cross their arms over their chest Place their hands at their sides https://www.hithera.com/quizzes/01-introductio