Ethnic Group And Racism PDF

ETHNIC GROUP AND RACISM Claud, Blessie Grace M. Custodio, Conie Grace  ETHNIC GROUP a social group or category of the population that, in a larger society, is set apart and bound together by common ties of race, language, nationality, or culture.  Ethnicity is considered to b...

ETHNIC GROUP AND RACISM Claud, Blessie Grace M. Custodio, Conie Grace  ETHNIC GROUP a social group or category of the population that, in a larger society, is set apart and bound together by common ties of race, language, nationality, or culture.  Ethnicity is considered to be shared characteristics such as culture, language, religion, and traditions, which contribute to a person or group's identity.  RACISM refers to the belief in the superiority of one race over others, which often results in discriminatory practices and attitudes. It involves prejudice, bias, or systemic inequality based on race or ethnicity, leading to unequal treatment and opportunities for individuals of different racial or ethnic backgrounds. THE NATURE AND MEANING OF ETHNIC GROUP AND RACISM  ETHNIC GROUP An ethnic group is a community or population that shares a common cultural heritage, language, ancestry, history, homeland, or traditions.  Members of an ethnic group often identify with one another based on these shared characteristics, which may include religion, customs, norms, and other cultural markers. Ethnic identity can play a significant role in how individuals see themselves and are seen by others.  KEY FEATURES OF ETHNIC GROUPS INCLUDE: Common ancestry: Real or perceived common descent. Shared language: A common linguistic tradition. Cultural practices: Shared rituals, traditions, and social behaviors. Group identity: A sense of belonging to the same group.  RACISM Racism is the belief that certain races or ethnic groups are inherently superior or inferior to others, often resulting in discrimination, prejudice, and unequal treatment. Racism can manifest in attitudes, behaviors, policies, or systems that marginalize or oppress people based on their race or ethnicity.  THERE ARE SEVERAL FORMS OF RACISM, INCLUDING: Individual racism: Personal beliefs and actions that reflect racial prejudice or discrimination. Institutional racism: Systematic policies and practices in institutions (such as schools, governments, or corporations) that disadvantage certain racial groups. Cultural racism: Beliefs that one group's cultural practices, values, and norms are superior to another's.  IN SUMMARY: Ethnic groups are communities bound by shared cultural traits and ancestry. Racism involves discrimination or prejudice based on the belief that some races or ethnic groups are superior or inferior to others. SOCIAL EFFECTS OF MEMBERSHIP IN RACIAL AND ETHNIC GROUPS  Membership in racial and ethnic groups can have profound social effects, both positive and negative, depending on social context, power dynamics, and broader societal attitudes. These effects impact individual identity, social interactions, and access to resources and opportunities. BELOW ARE SOME OF THE KEY SOCIAL EFFECTS: 1. SENSE OF IDENTITY AND BELONGING 2. SOCIAL COHESION AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT 3. STEREOTYPING AND PREJUDICE 4. SOCIAL INEQUALITY AND DISCRIMINATION 5. ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES AND EMPLOYMENT 6. POLITICAL POWER AND REPRESENTATION 7. CULTURAL CONTINUITY AND PRESERVATION 8. CROSS-CULTURAL RELATIONSHIPS AND INTEGRATION 9. POLITICAL EMPOWERMENT AND ADVOCACY 10. DISCRIMINATION AND MARGINALIZATION  Assignment: Make a Venn diagram and write the differences and similarities of ethnic groups and racism. After that make 3-5 sentences about ethnic groups and racism. THANK YOU