Microsoft Azure AZ-500 Security Technologies Exam - V27.02 PDF

 The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Exam : AZ-500 Title : Microsoft Azure Security Technologies Version : V27.02 1 / 401  The safer , easier way to h...

 The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Exam : AZ-500 Title : Microsoft Azure Security Technologies Version : V27.02 1 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 1. Topic 1, Litware, inc This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided. To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question on this case study. At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next sections of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section. To start the case study To display the first question on this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question. Overview Litware, Inc. is a digital media company that has 500 employees in the Chicago area and 20 employees in the San Francisco area. Existing Environment Litware has an Azure subscription named Sub1 that has a subscription ID of 43894a43-17c2-4a39-8cfc- 3540c2653ef4. Sub1 is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litwareinc.com. The tenant contains the user objects and the device objects of all the Litware employees and their devices. Each user is assigned an Azure AD Premium P2 license. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) is activated. The tenant contains the groups shown in the following table. 2 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. The Azure subscription contains the objects shown in the following table. Azure Security Center is set to the Free tier. Planned changes Litware plans to deploy the Azure resources shown in the following table. Identity and Access Requirements Litware identifies the following identity and access requirements: ✑ All San Francisco users and their devices must be members of Group1. ✑ The members of Group2 must be assigned the Contributor role to Resource Group2 by using a permanent eligible assignment. ✑ Users must be prevented from registering applications in Azure AD and from consenting to applications that access company information on the users’ behalf. 3 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Platform Protection Requirements Litware identifies the following platform protection requirements: ✑ Microsoft Antimalware must be installed on the virtual machines in Resource Group1. ✑ The members of Group2 must be assigned the Azure Kubernetes Service Cluster Admin Role. ✑ Azure AD users must be to authenticate to AKS1 by using their Azure AD credentials. ✑ Following the implementation of the planned changes, the IT team must be able to connect to VM0 by using JIT VM access. ✑ A new custom RBAC role named Role1 must be used to delegate the administration of the managed disks in Resource Group1. Role1 must be available only for Resource Group1. Security Operations Requirements Litware must be able to customize the operating system security configurations in Azure Security Center. You need to meet the identity and access requirements for Group1. What should you do? A. Add a membership rule to Group1. B. Delete Group1. Create a new group named Group1 that has a membership type of Office 365. Add users and devices to the group. C. Modify the membership rule of Group1. D. Change the membership type of Group1 to Assigned. Create two groups that have dynamic memberships. Add the new groups to Group1. Answer: D Explanation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/users-groups-roles/groups-dynamic-membership Scenario: Litware identifies the following identity and access requirements: All San Francisco users and their devices must be members of Group1. The tenant currently contain this group: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/users-groups-roles/groups-dynamic- membership https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/active-directory-groups-create- azure-portal 2.You need to ensure that users can access VM0. The solution must meet the platform protection requirements. What should you do? A. Move VM0 to Subnet1. B. On Firewall, configure a network traffic filtering rule. 4 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. C. Assign RT1 to AzureFirewallSubnet. D. On Firewall, configure a DNAT rule. Answer: D Explanation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/firewall/tutorial-firewall-dnat 3.You need to ensure that you can meet the security operations requirements. What should you do first? A. Turn on Auto Provisioning in Security Center. B. Integrate Security Center and Microsoft Cloud App Security. C. Upgrade the pricing tier of Security Center to Standard. D. Modify the Security Center workspace configuration. Answer: C Explanation: The Standard tier extends the capabilities of the Free tier to workloads running in private and other public clouds, providing unified security management and threat protection across your hybrid cloud workloads. The Standard tier also adds advanced threat detection capabilities, which uses built-in behavioral analytics and machine learning to identify attacks and zero-day exploits, access and application controls to reduce exposure to network attacks and malware, and more. Scenario: Security Operations Requirements Litware must be able to customize the operating system security configurations in Azure Security Center. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-pricing 4.You need to configure WebApp1 to meet the data and application requirements. Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. Upload a public certificate. B. Turn on the HTTPS Only protocol setting. C. Set the Minimum TLS Version protocol setting to 1.2. D. Change the pricing tier of the App Service plan. E. Turn on the Incoming client certificates protocol setting. Answer: BE Explanation: Refer https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/app-service-web-configure-tls-mutual-auth 5.HOTSPOT You need to create Role1 to meet the platform protection requirements. How should you complete the role definition of Role1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 5 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: 6 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 1) Microsoft.Compute/ 2) disks 3) /subscrption/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{Resource Group Id} A new custom RBAC role named Role1 must be used to delegate the administration of the managed disks in Resource Group1. Role1 must be available only for Resource Group1. 6.DRAG DROP You need to configure SQLDB1 to meet the data and application requirements. Which three actions should you recommend be performed in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: 7 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: From the Azure portal, create an Azure AD administrator for LitwareSQLServer1 Connect to SQLDB1 by using SSMS In SQLDB1, create contained database users https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pEPyPsGEevw 7.HOTSPOT You need to deploy Microsoft Antimalware to meet the platform protection requirements. What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 8 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: 1. DeployifNotExists 2. Scope 8.DRAG DROP You need to deploy AKS1 to meet the platform protection requirements. Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. NOTE: More than one order of answer choices is correct. You will receive credit for any of the correct orders you select. 9 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Scenario: Azure AD users must be to authenticate to AKS1 by using their Azure AD credentials. Litewire plans to deploy AKS1, which is a managed AKS (Azure Kubernetes Services) cluster. Step 1: Create a server application To provide Azure AD authentication for an AKS cluster, two Azure AD applications are created. The first 10 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. application is a server component that provides user authentication. Step 2: Create a client application The second application is a client component that's used when you're prompted by the CLI for authentication. This client application uses the server application for the actual authentication of the credentials provided by the client. Step 3: Deploy an AKS cluster. Use the az group create command to create a resource group for the AKS cluster. Use the az aks create command to deploy the AKS cluster. Step 4: Create an RBAC binding. Before you use an Azure Active Directory account with an AKS cluster, you must create role-binding or cluster role-binding. Roles define the permissions to grant, and bindings apply them to desired users. These assignments can be applied to a given namespace, or across the entire cluster. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/azure-ad-integration 9.HOTSPOT You need to ensure that the Azure AD application registration and consent configurations meet the identity and access requirements. What should you use in the Azure portal? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 11 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/configure-user-consent 10. Topic 2, Contoso This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided. To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question on this case study. At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next sections of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section. To start the case study To display the first question on this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question. Overview Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal and two branch offices in Seattle and New York. The company hosts its entire server infrastructure in Azure. Contoso has two Azure subscriptions named Sub1 and Sub2. Both subscriptions are associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. Technical requirements Contoso identifies the following technical requirements: ✑ Deploy Azure Firewall to VNetWork1 in Sub2. ✑ Register an application named App2 in contoso.com. ✑ Whenever possible, use the principle of least privilege. ✑ Enable Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for contoso.com Existing Environment Azure AD 12 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Contoso.com contains the users shown in the following table. Contoso.com contains the security groups shown in the following table. Sub1 Sub1 contains six resource groups named RG1, RG2, RG3, RG4, RG5, and RG6. User2 creates the virtual networks shown in the following table. Sub1 contains the locks shown in the following table. Sub1 contains the Azure policies shown in the following table. 13 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Sub2 Sub2 contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. All virtual machines have the public IP addresses and the Web Server (IIS) role installed. The firewalls for each virtual machine allow ping requests and web requests. Sub2 contains the network security groups (NSGs) shown in the following table. NSG1 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table. NSG2 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table. NSG3 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table. 14 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. NSG4 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table. NSG1, NSG2, NSG3, and NSG4 have the outbound security rules shown in the following table. Technical requirements Contoso identifies the following technical requirements: ✑ Deploy Azure Firewall to VNetwork1 in Sub2. ✑ Register an application named App2 in contoso.com. ✑ Whenever possible, use the principle of least privilege. ✑ Enable Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for contoso.com. You need to ensure that User2 can implement PIM. What should you do first? A. Assign User2 the Global administrator role. B. Configure authentication methods for contoso.com. C. Configure the identity secure score for contoso.com. D. Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) for User2. Answer: D Explanation: To start using PIM in your directory, you must first enable PIM. 1. Sign in to the Azure portal as a Global Administrator of your directory. You must be a Global Administrator with an organizational account (for example, @yourdomain.com), not a Microsoft account (for example, @outlook.com), to enable PIM for a directory. Scenario: Technical requirements include: Enable Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for contoso.com 15 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity- management/pim-getting-started 11.HOTSPOT What is the membership of Group1 and Group2? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: User1, User2, User3, User4 Contains "ON" is true for Montreal (User1), MONTREAL (User2), London (User 3), and Ontario (User4) 16 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. as string and regex operations are not case sensitive. Box 2: User1, User2, User3, User4 Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/users-groups-roles/groups-dynamic- membership 12.HOTSPOT You are evaluating the security of the network communication between the virtual machines in Sub2. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: Yes, Yes No 13.HOTSPOT You assign User8 the Owner role for RG4, RG5, and RG6. In which resource groups can User8 create virtual networks and NSGs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 17 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box1: RG6 only as there is not option for RG5 & RG6 which it should be. Box2: RG4 & RG6 14.HOTSPOT Which virtual networks in Sub1 can User2 modify and delete in their current state? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 18 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: VNET4 and VNET1 only RG1 has only Delete lock, while there are no locks on RG4. RG2 and RG3 both have Read-only locks. Box 2: VNET4 only There are no locks on RG4, while the other resource groups have either Delete or Read-only locks. Note: As an administrator, you may need to lock a subscription, resource group, or resource to prevent other users in your organization from accidentally deleting or modifying critical resources. You can set the lock level to CanNotDelete or ReadOnly. In the portal, the locks are called Delete and Read-only 19 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. respectively. CanNotDelete means authorized users can still read and modify a resource, but they can't delete the resource. ReadOnly means authorized users can read a resource, but they can't delete or update the resource. Applying this lock is similar to restricting all authorized users to the permissions granted by the Reader role. Scenario: User2 is a Security administrator. Sub1 contains six resource groups named RG1, RG2, RG3, RG4, RG5, and RG6. User2 creates the virtual networks shown in the following table. Sub1 contains the locks shown in the following table. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/resource-group-lock- resources 15.HOTSPOT You are evaluating the effect of the application security groups on the network communication between the virtual machines in Sub2. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 20 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Box 1: No. VM4 is in Subnet13 which has NSG3 attached to it. VM1 is in ASG1. NSG3 would only allow ICMP pings from ASG2 but not ASG1. Only TCP traffic is allowed from ASG1. NSG3 has the inbound security rules shown in the following table. Box 2: Yes. VM2 is in ASG2. Any protocol is allowed from ASG2 so ICMP ping would be allowed. Box3. VM1 is in ASG1. TCP traffic is allowed from ASG1 so VM1 could connect to the web server as connections to the web server would be on ports TCP 80 or TCP 443. 16.You need to meet the technical requirements for VNetwork1. What should you do first? A. Create a new subnet on VNetwork1. B. Remove the NSGs from Subnet11 and Subnet13. C. Associate an NSG to Subnet12. D. Configure DDoS protection for VNetwork1. Answer: A Explanation: From scenario: Deploy Azure Firewall to VNetwork1 in Sub2. Azure firewall needs a dedicated subnet named AzureFirewallSubnet. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/firewall/tutorial-firewall-deploy-portal 17.HOTSPOT You are evaluating the security of VM1, VM2, and VM3 in Sub2. 21 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 18. Topic 3, Fabrikam inc This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided. To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study. At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section. To start the case study To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question. 22 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. General Overview Fabrikam, Inc. is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal and branch offices in Seattle and New York. Fabrikam has IT, human resources (HR), and finance departments. Existing Environment Network Environment Fabrikam has a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription named subscription1. The network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named Fabrikam.com. The domain contains two organizational units (OUs) named OU1 and OU2. Azure AD Connect cloud sync syncs only OU1. The Azure resources hierarchy is shown in the following exhibit. The Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant contains the users shown in the following table. 23 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Azure AD contains the resources shown in the following table. Subscription1 Resources Subscription1 contains the virtual networks shown in the following table. Subscription1 contains the network security groups (NSGs) shown in the following table. Subscription1 contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. 24 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Subscription1 contains the Azure key vaults shown in the following table. Subscription1 contains a storage account named storage1 in the West US Azure region. Planned Changes and Requirements Planned Changes Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes: ✑ Create two application security groups as shown in the following table. ✑ Associate the network interface of VM1 to ASG1. ✑ Deploy SecPol1 by using Azure Security Center. ✑ Deploy a third-party app named App1. A version of App1 exists for all available operating systems. ✑ Create a resource group named RG2. ✑ Sync OU2 to Azure AD. ✑ Add User1 to Group1. Technical Requirements Fabrikam identifies the following technical requirements: ✑ The finance department users must reauthenticate after three hours when they access SharePoint Online. ✑ Storage1 must be encrypted by using customer-managed keys and automatic key rotation. ✑ From Sentinel1, you must ensure that the following notebooks can be launched: ✑ VM1, VM2, and VM3 must be encrypted by using Azure Disk Encryption. ✑ Just in time (JIT) VM access for VM1, VM2, and VM3 must be enabled. ✑ App1 must use a secure connection string stored in KeyVault1. ✑ KeyVault1 traffic must NOT travel over the internet. 25 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. DRAG DROP You need to perform the planned changes for OU2 and User1. Which tools should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate tools to the correct resources. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 19.You need to meet the technical requirements for the finance department users. Which CAPolicy1 settings should you modify? A. Cloud apps or actions B. Conditions C. Grant D. Session Answer: D Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/howto-conditional- access-session-lifetime 20.HOTSPOT You need to configure support for Azure Sentinel notebooks to meet the technical requirements. What is the minimum number of Azure container registries and Azure Machine Learning workspaces 26 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. required? Answer: 27 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/notebooks 21.From Azure Security Center, you need to deploy SecPol1. What should you do first? A. Enable Azure Defender. B. Create an Azure Management group. C. Create an initiative. D. Configure continuous export. Answer: C Explanation: Reference: https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/security-center/custom-security- policies.md https://zimmergren.net/create-custom-security-center-recommendation-with-azure-policy/ 22.You need to encrypt storage1 to meet the technical requirements. Which key vaults can you use? A. KeyVault1 only B. KeyVault2 and KeyVault3 only C. KeyVault1 and KeyVault3 only D. KeyVault1 KeyVault2 and KeyVault3 Answer: B Explanation: The storage account and the key vault must be in the same region and in the same Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant, but they can be in different subscriptions. Storage1 is in the West US region. KeyVault1 is the only key vault in the same region. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/customer-managed-keys-overview 23.HOTSPOT You need to delegate the creation of RG2 and the management of permissions for RG1. Which users can perform each task? To answer select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point 28 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: Admin3 only The Contributor role has the necessary write permissions to create the resource group. Box 2: Admin4 only You need Owner level access to be able to manage permissions. The Contributor role can do most things but cannot modify permissions on existing objects. 24.You plan to configure Azure Disk Encryption for VM4. Which key vault can you use to store the encryption key? A. KeyVault1 B. KeyVault3 29 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. C. KeyVault2 Answer: A Explanation: The key vault needs to be in the same subscription and same region as the VM. VM4 is in West US. KeyVault1 is the only key vault in the same region as the VM. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/disk-encryption-key-vault 25.HOTSPOT You implement the planned changes for ASG1 and ASG2. In which NSGs can you use ASG1. and the network interfaces of which virtual machines can you assign to ASG2? Answer: 26.You plan to implement JIT VM access. 30 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Which virtual machines will be supported? A. VM1 and VM3 only B. VM1. VM2. VM3, and VM4 C. VM2, VM3, and VM4 only D. VM1 only Answer: A 27. Topic 4, Mix Questions Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure Subscription named Sub1. You have an Azure Storage account named Sa1 in a resource group named RG1. Users and applications access the blob service and the file service in Sa1 by using several shared access signatures (SASs) and stored access policies. You discover that unauthorized users accessed both the file service and the blob service. You need to revoke all access to Sa1. Solution: You generate new SASs. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Instead you should create a new stored access policy. To revoke a stored access policy, you can either delete it, or rename it by changing the signed identifier. Changing the signed identifier breaks the associations between any existing signatures and the stored access policy. Deleting or renaming the stored access policy immediately affects all of the shared access signatures associated with it. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/Establishing-a-Stored-Access- Policy 28.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure Subscription named Sub1. You have an Azure Storage account named Sa1 in a resource group named RG1. Users and applications access the blob service and the file service in Sa1 by using several shared access signatures (SASs) and stored access policies. You discover that unauthorized users accessed both the file service and the blob service. 31 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. You need to revoke all access to Sa1. Solution: You create a new stored access policy. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Shared access signatures provides access to a particular resource such as blog. Stored access policies are a group of Shared Access Signatures (SAS). In order to revoke access to a SAS you can either: 1. Rotate the Key1 or Key 2, that is the access keys used to sign the SAS. Rotating the access keys used to sign the SAS, invalidates any previously signed SAS hence revoking the SAS issused before 2. Remove the stored access policy which an SAS is linked to. If a Stored Access Policy is removed, it also invalidates the SASs liked to the Stored Access Policy. 29.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (AzureAD). You have an Azure HDInsight cluster on a virtual network. You plan to allow users to authenticate to the cluster by using their on-premises Active Directory credentials. You need to configure the environment to support the planned authentication. Solution: You deploy the On-premises data gateway to the on-premises network. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Instead, you connect HDInsight to your on-premises network by using Azure Virtual Networks and a VPN gateway. Note: To allow HDInsight and resources in the joined network to communicate by name, you must perform the following actions: Create Azure Virtual Network. Create a custom DNS server in the Azure Virtual Network. Configure the virtual network to use the custom DNS server instead of the default Azure Recursive Resolver. Configure forwarding between the custom DNS server and your on-premises DNS server. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/connect-on-premises-network 30.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. 32 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (AzureAD). You have an Azure HDInsight cluster on a virtual network. You plan to allow users to authenticate to the cluster by using their on-premises Active Directory credentials. You need to configure the environment to support the planned authentication. Solution: You create a site-to-site VPN between the virtual network and the on-premises network. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: A Explanation: You can connect HDInsight to your on-premises network by using Azure Virtual Networks and a VPN gateway. Note: To allow HDInsight and resources in the joined network to communicate by name, you must perform the following actions: Create Azure Virtual Network. Create a custom DNS server in the Azure Virtual Network. Configure the virtual network to use the custom DNS server instead of the default Azure Recursive Resolver. Configure forwarding between the custom DNS server and your on-premises DNS server. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/connect-on-premises-network https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-howto-site-to-site-resource-manager- portal 31.Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain. You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. You plan to deploy Azure AD Connect and to integrate Active Directory and the Azure AD tenant. You need to recommend an integration solution that meets the following requirements: Ensures that password policies and user logon restrictions apply to user accounts that are synced to the Tenant Minimizes the number of servers required for the solution. Which authentication method should you include in the recommendation? A. federated identity with Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) B. password hash synchronization with seamless single sign-on (SSO) C. pass-through authentication with seamless single sign-on (SSO) Answer: C Explanation: 1. Ensures that password policies and user logon restrictions apply to user accounts that are synced to the tenant >> Pass-Through Authentication enforce on-premises user account states, password policies, and sign- 33 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. in hours. 2. Minimizes the number of servers required for the solution. >> Pass-through needs a lightweight agent to be installed one (or more) on-premises servers. >> PW Hash also require installing Azure AD Connect on your existing DC. 32.Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named corp.contoso.com. You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. You sync all on-premises identities to Azure AD. You need to prevent users who have a givenName attribute that starts with TEST from being synced to Azure AD. The solution must minimize administrative effort. What should you use? A. Synchronization Rules Editor B. Web Service Configuration Tool C. the Azure AD Connect wizard D. Active Directory Users and Computers Answer: A Explanation: Use the Synchronization Rules Editor and write attribute-based filtering rule. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-sync-change- the-configuration 33.DRAG DROP You are implementing conditional access policies. You must evaluate the existing Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) risk events and risk levels to configure and implement the policies. You need to identify the risk level of the following risk events: - Users with leaked credentials - Impossible travel to atypical locations - Sign ins from IP addresses with suspicious activity Which level should you identify for each risk event? To answer, drag the appropriate levels to the correct risk events. Each level may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 34 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Medium High Medium Refer https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/reports-monitoring/concept-risk- events#sign-ins-from-ip-addresses-with-suspicious-activity 34.HOTSPOT You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains the users shown in the following table. You create and enforce an Azure AD Identity Protection user risk policy that has the following settings: - Assignment: Include Group1, Exclude Group2 - Conditions: Sign-in risk of Medium and above - Access: Allow access, Require password change For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 35 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Box 1: Yes User1 is member of Group1. Sign in from unfamiliar location is risk level Medium. Box 2: Yes User2 is member of Group1. Sign in from anonymous IP address is risk level Medium. Box 3: No Sign-ins from IP addresses with suspicious activity is low. Note: Azure AD Identity protection can detect six types of suspicious sign-in activities: Users with leaked credentials Sign-ins from anonymous IP addresses Impossible travel to atypical locations Sign-ins from infected devices Sign-ins from IP addresses with suspicious activity Sign-ins from unfamiliar locations 36 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. These six types of events are categorized in to 3 levels of risks – High, Medium & Low: Reference: http://www.rebeladmin.com/2018/09/step-step-guide-configure-risk-based-azure-conditional- access-policies/ 35.DRAG DROP You need to configure an access review. The review will be assigned to a new collection of reviews and reviewed by resource owners. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: 37 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Step 1: Create an access review program Step 2: Create an access review control Step 3: Set Reviewers to Group owners In the Reviewers section, select either one or more people to review all the users in scope. Or you can select to have the members review their own access. If the resource is a group, you can ask the group owners to review. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/create-access-review https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/manage-programs-controls 36.HOTSPOT You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains the users shown in the following table. You configure an access review named Review1 as shown in the following exhibit. 38 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 39 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Box 1: User3 only Use the Members (self) option to have the users review their own role assignments. Box 2: User3 will receive a confirmation request Use the Should reviewer not respond list to specify what happens for users that are not reviewed by the reviewer within the review period. This setting does not impact users who have been reviewed by the reviewers manually. If the final reviewer's decision is Deny, then the user's access will be removed. No change - Leave user's access unchanged Remove access - Remove user's access Approve access - Approve user's access Take recommendations - Take the system's recommendation on denying or approving the user's continued access Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity- management/pim-how-to-start-security-review 37.DRAG DROP You create an Azure subscription. You need to ensure that you can use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management (PIM) to secure Azure AD roles. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. 40 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Step 1: Consent to PIM 41 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Step: 2 Verify your identity by using multi-factor authentication (MFA) Click Verify my identity to verify your identity with Azure MF A. You'll be asked to pick an account. Step 3: Sign up PIM for Azure AD roles Once you have enabled PIM for your directory, you'll need to sign up PIM to manage Azure AD roles. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim- getting-started 38.HOTSPOT Your company has two offices in Seattle and New York. Each office connects to the Internet by using a NAT device. The offices use the IP addresses shown in the following table. The company has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains the users shown in the following table. 42 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. The MFA service settings are configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.) For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: Box 2: No 43 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Use of Microsoft Authenticator is not required. Note: Microsoft Authenticator is a multifactor app for mobile devices that generates time-based codes used during the Two-Step Verification process. Box 3: No The New York IP address subnet is included in the "skip multi-factor authentication for request. Reference: https://www.cayosoft.com/difference-enabling-enforcing-mfa/ 39.Your company plans to create separate subscriptions for each department. Each subscription will be associated to the same Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. You need to configure each subscription to have the same role assignments. What should you use? A. Azure Security Center B. Azure Blueprints C. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) D. Azure Policy Answer: B Explanation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/blueprints/overview#blueprint-definition https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/blueprints/overview 40.HOTSPOT You have an Azure Container Registry named Registry1. You add role assignment for Registry1 as shown in the following table. Which users can upload images to Registry1 and download images from Registry1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 44 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: User1 and User4 only Owner, Contributor and AcrPush can push images. 45 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Box 2: User1, User2, and User4 All, except AcrImagineSigner, can download/pull images. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/container-registry/container-registry-roles 41.You have an Azure subscription. You create an Azure web app named Contoso1812 that uses an S1 App service plan. You create a DNS record for www.contoso.com that points to the IP address of Contoso1812. You need to ensure that users can access Contoso1812 by using the https://www.contoso.com URL. Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. Turn on the system-assigned managed identity for Contoso1812. B. Add a hostname to Contoso1812. C. Scale out the App Service plan of Contoso1812. D. Add a deployment slot to Contoso1812. E. Scale up the App Service plan of Contoso1812. F. Upload a PFX file to Contoso1812 Answer: BF Explanation: B: You can configure Azure DNS to host a custom domain for your web apps. For example, you can create an Azure web app and have your users access it using either www.contoso.com or contoso.com as a fully qualified domain name (FQDN). To do this, you have to create three records: A root "A" record pointing to contoso.com A root "TXT" record for verification A "CNAME" record for the www name that points to the A record F: To use HTTPS, you need to upload a PFX file to the Azure Web App. The PFX file will contain the SSL certificate required for HTTPS. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-web-sites-custom-Domain 46 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 42.You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. Sub1 contains a virtual network named VNet1 that contains one subnet named Subnet1. You create a service endpoint for Subnet1. Subnet1 contains an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Ubuntu Server 18.04. You need to deploy Docker containers to VM1. The containers must be able to access Azure Storage resources and Azure SQL databases by using the service endpoint. A. Create an application security group and a network security group (NSG). B. Edit the docker-compose.yml file. C. Install the container network interface (CNI) plug-in. Answer: C Explanation: The Azure Virtual Network container network interface (CNI) plug-in installs in an Azure Virtual Machine. The plug-in supports both Linux and Windows platform. The plug-in assigns IP addresses from a virtual network to containers brought up in the virtual machine, attaching them to the virtual network, and connecting them directly to other containers and virtual network resources. The plug-in doesn’t rely on overlay networks, or routes, for connectivity, and provides the same performance as virtual machines. The following picture shows how the plug-in provides Azure Virtual Network capabilities to Pods: 47 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/container-networking-overview 43.You have Azure Resource Manager templates that you use to deploy Azure virtual machines. You need to disable unused Windows features automatically as instances of the virtual machines are provisioned. What should you use? A. device compliance policies in Microsoft Intune B. Azure Automation State Configuration C. application security groups D. Azure Advisor Answer: B Explanation: You can use Azure Automation State Configuration to manage Azure VMs (both Classic and Resource Manager), on-premises VMs, Linux machines, AWS VMs, and on-premises physical machines. Note: Azure Automation State Configuration provides a DSC pull server similar to the Windows Feature DSC Service so that target nodes automatically receive configurations, conform to the desired state, and 48 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. report back on their compliance. The built-in pull server in Azure Automation eliminates the need to set up and maintain your own pull server. Azure Automation can target virtual or physical Windows or Linux machines, in the cloud or on-premises. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-dsc-getting-started 44.DRAG DROP You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table. The Azure virtual machines on SpokeVNetSubnet0 can communicate with the computers on the on- premises network. You plan to deploy an Azure firewall to HubVNet. You create the following two routing tables: ✑ RT1: Includes a user-defined route that points to the private IP address of the Azure firewall as a next hop address ✑ RT2: Disables BGP route propagation and defines the private IP address of the Azure firewall as the default gateway You need to ensure that traffic between SpokeVNetSubnet0 and the on-premises network flows through the Azure firewall. To which subnet should you associate each route table? To answer, drag the appropriate subnets to the correct route tables. Each subnet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 49 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 45.HOTSPOT You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016. You need to implement a policy to ensure that each virtual machine has a custom antimalware virtual machine extension installed. How should you complete the policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 50 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: 51 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Box 1: DeployIfNotExists DeployIfNotExists executes a template deployment when the condition is met. Box 2: Template The details property of the DeployIfNotExists effects has all the subproperties that define the related resources to match and the template deployment to execute. Deployment [required] This property should include the full template deployment as it would be passed to the Microsoft.Resources/deployment Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/concepts/effects 46.You are configuring an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster that will connect to an Azure Container Registry. You need to use the auto-generated service principal to authenticate to the Azure Container Registry. What should you create? A. an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) group B. an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) role assignment C. an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) user 52 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. D. a secret in Azure Key Vault Answer: B Explanation: When you create an AKS cluster, Azure also creates a service principal to support cluster operability with other Azure resources. You can use this auto-generated service principal for authentication with an ACR registry. To do so, you need to create an Azure AD role assignment that grants the cluster's service principal access to the container registry. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/container-registry/container-registry-auth-aks 47.HOTSPOT You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table. You create the Azure policies shown in the following table. You create the resource locks shown in the following table. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 53 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/blueprints/concepts/resource-locking 48.HOTSPOT You have Azure virtual machines that have Update Management enabled. The virtual machines are configured as shown in the following table. You schedule two update deployments named Update1 and Update2. Update1 updates VM3. Update2 updates VM6. Which additional virtual machines can be updated by using Update1 and Update2? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 54 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Update1: VM1 and VM2 only VM3: Windows Server 2016 West US RG2 55 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Update2: VM4 and VM5 only VM6: CentOS 7.5 East US RG1 For Linux, the machine must have access to an update repository. The update repository can be private or public. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-update-management 49.HOTSPOT You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. You create a virtual network that contains one subnet. On the subnet, you provision the virtual machines shown in the following table. Currently, you have not provisioned any network security groups (NSGs). You need to implement network security to meet the following requirements: - Allow traffic to VM4 from VM3 only. - Allow traffic from the Internet to VM1 and VM2 only. - Minimize the number of NSGs and network security rules. How many NSGs and network security rules should you create? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 56 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: NSGs: 1 Network security rules: 3 Not 2: You cannot specify multiple service tags or application groups) in a security rule. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/security-overview 50.HOTSPOT You have an Azure key vault. You need to delegate administrative access to the key vault to meet the following requirements: - Provide a user named User1 with the ability to set advanced access policies for the key vault. - Provide a user named User2 with the ability to add and delete certificates in the key vault. - Use the principle of least privilege. What should you use to assign access to each user? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 57 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: 58 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: User1: RBAC RBAC is used as the Key Vault access control mechanism for the management plane. It would allow a user with the proper identity to: ✑ set Key Vault access policies ✑ create, read, update, and delete key vaults ✑ set Key Vault tags Note: Role-based access control (RBAC) is a system that provides fine-grained access management of Azure resources. Using RBAC, you can segregate duties within your team and grant only the amount of access to users that they need to perform their jobs. User2: A key vault access policy A key vault access policy is the access control mechanism to get access to the key vault data plane. Key Vault access policies grant permissions separately to keys, secrets, and certificates. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/key-vault-secure-your-key-vault 51.HOTSPOT You have two Azure virtual machines in the East US2 region as shown in the following table. 59 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. You deploy and configure an Azure Key vault. You need to ensure that you can enable Azure Disk Encryption on VM1 and VM2. What should you modify on each virtual machine? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: 60 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. VM1: The Tier The Tier needs to be upgraded to standard. Disk Encryption for Windows and Linux IaaS VMs is in General Availability in all Azure public regions and Azure Government regions for Standard VMs and VMs with Azure Premium Storage. VM2: the operating system Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/generation-2#generation- 1-vs-generation-2-capabilities 52.You have an Azure virtual machines shown in the following table. You create an Azure Log Analytics workspace named Analytics1 in RG1 in the East US region. Which virtual machines can be enrolled in Analytics1? A. VM1 only B. VM1, VM2, and VM3 only C. VM1, VM2, VM3, and VM4 D. VM1 and VM4 only Answer: C Explanation: Note: Create a workspace In the Azure portal, click All services. In the list of resources, type Log Analytics. As you begin typing, the list filters based on your input. Select Log Analytics. Click Create, and then select choices for the following items: Provide a name for the new Log Analytics workspace, such as DefaultLAWorkspace. OMS workspaces are now referred to as Log Analytics workspaces. Select a Subscription to link to by selecting from the drop-down list if the default selected is not appropriate. For Resource Group, select an existing resource group that contains one or more Azure virtual machines. Select the Location your VMs are deployed to. For additional information, see which regions Log Analytics is available in. Incorrect Answers: B, C: A Log Analytics workspace provides a geographic location for data storage. VM2 and VM3 are at a different location. D: VM4 is a different resource group. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/manage-access 53.You are testing an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The cluster is configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.) 61 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. You plan to deploy the cluster to production. You disable HTTP application routing. You need to implement application routing that will provide reverse proxy and TLS termination for AKS services by using a single IP address. What should you do? A. Create an AKS Ingress controller. B. Install the container network interface (CNI) plug-in. C. Create an Azure Standard Load Balancer. D. Create an Azure Basic Load Balancer. Answer: A Explanation: An ingress controller is a piece of software that provides reverse proxy, configurable traffic routing, and TLS termination for Kubernetes services. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/ingress-tls 54.HOTSPOT You plan to use Azure Log Analytics to collect logs from 200 servers that run Windows Server 2016. You need to automate the deployment of the Microsoft Monitoring Agent to all the servers by using an Azure Resource Manager template. How should you complete the template? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 62 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: 63 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Reference: https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/manageabilityguys/2015/11/19/enabling-the-microsoft- monitoring-agent-in-windows-json-templates/ 55.You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. You are assigned the Global administrator role for the tenant. You are responsible for managing Azure Security Center settings. You need to create a custom sensitivity label. What should you do first? A. Create a custom sensitive information type. B. Elevate access for global administrators in Azure AD. C. Upgrade the pricing tier of the Security Center to Standard. D. Enable integration with Microsoft Cloud App Security. Answer: A Explanation: First, you need to create a new sensitive information type because you can't directly modify the default rules. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office365/securitycompliance/customize-a-built-in-sensitive- information-type 64 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 56.HOTSPOT You suspect that users are attempting to sign in to resources to which they have no access. You need to create an Azure Log Analytics query to identify failed user sign-in attempts from the last three days. The results must only show users who had more than five failed sign-in attempts. How should you configure the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 65 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: The following example identifies user accounts that failed to log in more than five times in the last day, and when they last attempted to log in. let timeframe = 1d; SecurityEvent | where TimeGenerated > ago(1d) | where AccountType == 'User' and EventID == 4625 // 4625 - failed log in | summarize failed_login_attempts=count(), latest_failed_login=arg_max(TimeGenerated, Account) by Account | where failed_login_attempts > 5 | project-away Account1 Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/log-query/examples 57.You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. In Azure Security Center, you have a security playbook named Play1. Play1 is configured to send an email message to a user named User1. You need to modify Play1 to send email messages to a distribution group named Alerts. What should you use to modify Play1? A. Azure DevOps B. Azure Application Insights C. Azure Monitor D. Azure Logic Apps Designer Answer: D Explanation: You can change an existing playbook in Security Center to add an action, or conditions. To do that you just need to click on the name of the playbook that you want to change, in the Playbooks tab, and Logic App Designer opens up. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-playbooks 58.You create a new Azure subscription. You need to ensure that you can create custom alert rules in Azure Security Center. Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. Onboard Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Identity Protection. B. Create an Azure Storage account. C. Implement Azure Advisor recommendations. D. Create an Azure Log Analytics workspace. E. Upgrade the pricing tier of Security Center to Standard. Answer: DE Explanation: D: You need write permission in the workspace that you select to store your custom alert. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-custom-alert 59.You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains an Azure Log Analytics workspace named 66 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. LAW1. You have 100 on-premises servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2016. The servers connect to LAW1. LAW1 is configured to collect security-related performance counters from the connected servers. You need to configure alerts based on the data collected by LAW1. The solution must meet the following requirements: - Alert rules must support dimensions. - The time it takes to generate an alert must be minimized. - Alert notifications must be generated only once when the alert is generated and once when the alert is - resolved. Which signal type should you use when you create the alert rules? A. Log B. Log (Saved Query) C. Metric D. Activity Log Answer: C Explanation: Metric alerts in Azure Monitor provide a way to get notified when one of your metrics cross a threshold. Metric alerts work on a range of multi-dimensional platform metrics, custom metrics, Application Insights standard and custom metrics. Note: Signals are emitted by the target resource and can be of several types. Metric, Activity log, Application Insights, and Log. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-metric 60.DRAG DROP You have an Azure subscription that contains 100 virtual machines. Azure Diagnostics is enabled on all the virtual machines. You are planning the monitoring of Azure services in the subscription. You need to retrieve the following details: - Identify the user who deleted a virtual machine three weeks ago. - Query the security events of a virtual machine that runs Windows Server 2016. What should you use in Azure Monitor? To answer, drag the appropriate configuration settings to the correct details. Each configuration setting may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 67 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box1: Activity log Azure activity logs provide insight into the operations that were performed on resources in your subscription. Activity logs were previously known as “audit logs” or “operational logs,” because they report control-plane events for your subscriptions. Activity logs help you determine the “what, who, and when” for write operations (that is, PUT, POST, or DELETE). Box 2: Logs Log Integration collects Azure diagnostics from your Windows virtual machines, Azure activity logs, Azure Security Center alerts, and Azure resource provider logs. This integration provides a unified dashboard for all your assets, whether they're on-premises or in the cloud, so that you can aggregate, correlate, analyze, and alert for security events. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/azure-log-audit 61.Your company has an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The company develops an application named App1. App1 is registered in Azure AD. You need to ensure that App1 can access secrets in Azure Key Vault on behalf of the application users. What should you configure? A. an application permission without admin consent B. a delegated permission without admin consent C. a delegated permission that requires admin consent D. an application permission that requires admin consent Answer: B Explanation: Delegated permissions - Your client application needs to access the web API as the signed-in user, but with access limited by the selected permission. This type of permission can be granted by a user unless the permission requires administrator consent. Incorrect Answers: A, D: Application permissions - Your client application needs to access the web API directly as itself (no user context). This type of permission requires administrator consent and is also not available for public (desktop and mobile) client applications. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/quickstart-configure-app- access-web-apis 68 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 62.DRAG DROP Your company has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The company is developing an application named App1. App1 will run as a service on server that runs Windows Server 2016. App1 will authenticate to contoso.com and access Microsoft Graph to read directory data. You need to delegate the minimum required permissions to App1. Which three actions should you perform in sequence from the Azure portal? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: Explanation: Step 1: Create an app registration First the application must be created/registered. Step 2: Add an application permission 69 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Application permissions are used by apps that run without a signed-in user present. Step 3: Grant permissions Incorrect Answers: Delegated permission Delegated permissions are used by apps that have a signed-in user present. Application Proxy: Azure Active Directory's Application Proxy provides secure remote access to on-premises web applications. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/v2-permissions-and-consent 63.Your company has an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory Azure (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The company develops a mobile application named App1. App1 uses the OAuth 2 implicit grant type to acquire Azure AD access tokens. You need to register App1 in Azure AD. What information should you obtain from the developer to register the application? A. a redirect URI B. a reply URL C. a key D. an application ID Answer: A Explanation: For Native Applications you need to provide a Redirect URI, which Azure AD will use to return token responses. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/v1-protocols-oauth-code 64.From the Azure portal, you are configuring an Azure policy. You plan to assign policies that use the DeployIfNotExist, AuditIfNotExist, Append, and Deny effects. Which effect requires a managed identity for the assignment? A. AuditIfNotExist B. Append C. DeployIfNotExist D. Deny Answer: C Explanation: When Azure Policy runs the template in the deployIfNotExists policy definition, it does so using a managed identity. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/governance/policy/how-to/remediate-resources 65.HOTSPOT You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. You plan to implement an application that will consist of the resources shown in the following table. 70 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Users will authenticate by using their Azure AD user account and access the Cosmos DB account by using resource tokens. You need to identify which tasks will be implemented in CosmosDB1 and WebApp1. Which task should you identify for each resource? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: CosmosDB1: Create database users and generate resource tokens. Azure Cosmos DB resource tokens provide a safe mechanism for allowing clients to read, write, and delete specific resources in an Azure Cosmos DB account according to the granted permissions. WebApp1: Authenticate Azure AD users and relay resource tokens A typical approach to requesting, generating, and delivering resource tokens to a mobile application is to use a resource token broker. The following diagram shows a high-level overview of how the sample application uses a resource token broker to manage access to the document database data: 71 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/data-cloud/cosmosdb/authentication 66.HOTSPOT You need to create an Azure key vault. The solution must ensure that any object deleted from the key vault be retained for 90 days. How should you complete the command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: -EnablePurgeProtection If specified, protection against immediate deletion is enabled for this vault; requires soft delete to be enabled as well. Box 2: -EnableSoftDelete Specifies that the soft-delete functionality is enabled for this key vault. When soft-delete is enabled, for a grace period, you can recover this key vault and its contents after it is deleted. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azurerm.keyvault/new-azurermkeyvault 72 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 67.You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure key vault named Vault1. In Vault1, you create a secret named Secret1. An application developer registers an application in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). You need to ensure that the application can use Secret1. What should you do? A. In Azure AD, create a role. B. In Azure Key Vault, create a key. C. In Azure Key Vault, create an access policy. D. In Azure AD, enable Azure AD Application Proxy. Answer: C Explanation: "You may need to configure the target resource to allow access from your application. For example, if you request a token to Key Vault, you need to make sure you have added an access policy that includes your application's identity. Otherwise, your calls to Key Vault will be rejected, even if they include the token" https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/overview-managed-identity?tabs=dotnet 68.You have an Azure SQL database. You implement Always Encrypted. You need to ensure that application developers can retrieve and decrypt data in the database. Nantes’s of information should you provide to the developers? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. a stored access policy B. a shared access signature (SAS) C. the column encryption key D. user credentials E. the column master key Answer: C, E Explanation: Always Encrypted uses two types of keys: column encryption keys and column master keys. A column encryption key is used to encrypt data in an encrypted column. A column master key is a key-protecting key that encrypts one or more column encryption keys. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/encryption/always- encrypted-database-engine 69.You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). All users have computers that run Windows 10 and are hybrid Azure AD joined. You have an Azure SQL database that is configured to support Azure AD authentication. Database developers must connect to the SQL database by using Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) and authenticate by using their on-premises Active Directory account. You need to tell the developers which authentication method to use to connect to the SQL database from SSMS. The solution must minimize authentication prompts. Which authentication method should you instruct the developers to use? 73 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. A. SQL Login B. Active Directory – Universal with MFA support C. Active Directory – Integrated D. Active Directory – Password Answer: C Explanation: Azure AD can be the initial Azure AD managed domain. Azure AD can also be an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services that is federated with the Azure AD. Using an Azure AD identity to connect using SSMS or SSDT The following procedures show you how to connect to a SQL database with an Azure AD identity using SQL Server Management Studio or SQL Server Database Tools. Active Directory integrated authentication Use this method if you are logged in to Windows using your Azure Active Directory credentials from a federated domain. 1. Start Management Studio or Data Tools and in the Connect to Server (or Connect to Database Engine) dialog box, in the Authentication box, select Active Directory - Integrated. No password is needed or can be entered because your existing credentials will be presented for the connection. 2. Select the Options button, and on the Connection Properties page, in the Connect to database box, type the name of the user database you want to connect to. (The AD domain name or tenant ID” option is only supported for Universal with MFA connection options, otherwise it is greyed out.) Reference: https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/sql-database/sql-database- 74 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. aad-authentication-configure.md 70.DRAG DROP You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains an Azure Storage account named Contosostorage1 and an Azure key vault named Contosokeyvault1. You plan to create an Azure Automation runbook that will rotate the keys of Contosostorage1 and store them in Contosokeyvault1. You need to implement prerequisites to ensure that you can implement the runbook. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: 75 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Step 1: Create an Azure Automation account Runbooks live within the Azure Automation account and can execute PowerShell scripts. Step 2: Import PowerShell modules to the Azure Automation account Under ‘Assets’ from the Azure Automation account Resources section select ‘to add in Modules to the runbook. To execute key vault cmdlets in the runbook, we need to add AzureRM.profile and AzureRM.key vault. Step 3: Create a connection resource in the Azure Automation account You can use the sample code below, taken from the AzureAutomationTutorialScript example runbook, to authenticate using the Run As account to manage Resource Manager resources with your runbooks. The AzureRunAsConnection is a connection asset automatically created when we created ‘run as accounts’ above. This can be found under Assets -> Connections. After the authentication code, run the same code above to get all the keys from the vault. $connectionName = "AzureRunAsConnection" try { # Get the connection "AzureRunAsConnection " $servicePrincipalConnection=Get-AutomationConnection -Name $connectionName "Logging in to Azure..." Add-AzureRmAccount ` -ServicePrincipal ` -TenantId $servicePrincipalConnection.TenantId ` -ApplicationId $servicePrincipalConnection.ApplicationId ` -CertificateThumbprint $servicePrincipalConnection.CertificateThumbprint } 76 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Reference: https://www.rahulpnath.com/blog/accessing-azure-key-vault-from-azure-runbook/ 71.You have an Azure SQL Database server named SQL1. You plan to turn on Advanced Threat Protection for SQL1 to detect all threat detection types. Which action will Advanced Threat Protection detect as a threat? A. A user updates more than 50 percent of the records in a table. B. A user attempts to sign as SELECT * from table1. C. A user is added to the db_owner database role. D. A user deletes more than 100 records from the same table. Answer: B Explanation: Advanced Threat Protection can detect potential SQL injections: This alert is triggered when an active exploit happens against an identified application vulnerability to SQL injection. This means the attacker is trying to inject malicious SQL statements using the vulnerable application code or stored procedures. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-threat-detection-overview 72.HOTSPOT You have the Azure Information Protection conditions shown in the following table. You have the Azure Information Protection policies as shown in the following table. You need to identify how Azure Information Protection will label files. What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. 77 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Box 1: Label 2 only How multiple conditions are evaluated when they apply to more than one label The labels are ordered for evaluation, according to their position that you specify in the policy: The label positioned first has the lowest position (least sensitive) and the label positioned last has the highest position (most sensitive). The most sensitive label is applied. The last sublabel is applied. Box 2: No Label Automatic classification applies to Word, Excel, and PowerPoint when documents are saved, and apply to Outlook when emails are sent. Automatic classification does not apply to Microsoft Notepad. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/information-protection/configure-policy-classification 73.Your company uses Azure DevOps. You need to recommend a method to validate whether the code meets the company’s quality standards and code review standards. What should you recommend implementing in Azure DevOps? A. branch folders B. branch permissions C. branch policies D. branch locking Answer: C Explanation: Branch policies help teams protect their important branches of development. Policies enforce your team's code quality and change management standards. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/branch- policies?view=azuredevops&viewFallbackFrom=vsts 74.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in 78 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. You have an Azure Storage account named Sa1 in a resource group named RG1. Users and applications access the blob service and the file service in Sa1 by using several shared access signatures (SASs) and stored access policies. You discover that unauthorized users accessed both the file service and the blob service. You need to revoke all access to Sa1. Solution: You create a lock on Sa1. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: To revoke a stored access policy, you can either delete it, or rename it by changing the signed identifier. Changing the signed identifier breaks the associations between any existing signatures and the stored access policy. Deleting or renaming the stored access policy immediately affects all of the shared access signatures associated with it. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/Establishing-a-Stored-Access- Policy 75.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have a hybrid configuration of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). You have an Azure HDInsight cluster on a virtual network. You plan to allow users to authenticate to the cluster by using their on-premises Active Directory credentials. You need to configure the environment to support the planned authentication. Solution: You deploy Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS) to the Azure subscription. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: A Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/domain-joined/apache-domain-joined- configure-using-azure-adds 76.Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. You have an Azure Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. 79 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. You plan to configure synchronization by using the Express Settings installation option in Azure AD Connect. You need to identify which roles and groups are required to perform the planned configurations. The solution must use the principle of least privilege. Which two roles and groups should you identify? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. the Domain Admins group in Active Directory B. the Security administrator role in Azure AD C. the Global administrator role in Azure AD D. the User administrator role in Azure AD E. the Enterprise Admins group in Active Directory Answer: CE Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/reference-connect-accounts- permissions 77.DRAG DROP You create an Azure subscription with Azure AD Premium P2. You need to ensure that you can use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management (PIM) to secure Azure roles. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer: 80 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: 1. Verify your identity with MFA 2. Consent to PIM 3. Sign up PIM for AAD Roles 78.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You use Azure Security Center for the centralized policy management of three Azure subscriptions. You use several policy definitions to manage the security of the subscriptions. You need to deploy the policy definitions as a group to all three subscriptions. Solution: You create a policy definition and assignments that are scoped to resource groups. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Reference: https://4sysops.com/archives/apply-governance-policy-to-multiple-azure-subscriptions-with- management-groups/ 79.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You use Azure Security Center for the centralized policy management of three Azure subscriptions. You use several policy definitions to manage the security of the subscriptions. 81 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. You need to deploy the policy definitions as a group to all three subscriptions. Solution: You create a resource graph and an assignment that is scoped to a management group. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/management-groups/create 80.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure Subscription. The subscription contains 50 virtual machines that run Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows Server 2016. You need to deploy Microsoft Antimalware to the virtual machines. Solution: You add an extension to each virtual machine. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: A Explanation: You can use Visual Studio to enable and configure the Microsoft Antimalware service. This entails selecting Microsoft Antimalware extension from the dropdown list under Installed Extensions and click Add to configure with default antimalware configuration. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/antimalware 81.Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen. You have an Azure Subscription. The subscription contains 50 virtual machines that run Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows Server 2016. You need to deploy Microsoft Antimalware to the virtual machines. Solution: You connect to each virtual machine and add a Windows feature. Does this meet the goal? A. Yes B. No Answer: B Explanation: Microsoft Antimalware is deployed as an extension and not a feature. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/antimalware 82 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. 82.From Azure Security, you create a custom alert rule. You need to configure which users will receive an email message when the alert is triggered. What should you do? A. From Azure Monitor, create an action group. B. From Security Center, modify the Security policy settings of the Azure subscription. C. From Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). modify the members of the Security Reader role group. D. From Security Center, modify the alert rule. Answer: A Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/action-groups 83.HOTSPOT You create an alert rule that has the following settings: ✑ Resource: RG1 ✑ Condition: All Administrative operations ✑ Actions: Action groups configured for this alert rule: ActionGroup1 ✑ Alert rule name: Alert1 You create an action rule that has the following settings: ✑ Scope: VM1 ✑ Filter criteria: Resource Type = "Virtual Machines" ✑ Define on this scope: Suppression ✑ Suppression config: From now (always) ✑ Name: ActionRule1 For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Note: Each correct selection is worth one point. Answer: 83 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Explanation: Box 1: The scope for the action rule is set to VM1 and is set to suppress alerts indefinitely. Box 2: The scope for the action rule is not set to VM2. Box 3: Adding a tag is not an administrative operation. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-activity-log https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-action-rules 84.DRAG DROP You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains an Azure Log Analytics workspace named LAW1. You have 500 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016 and are enrolled in LAW1. You plan to add the System Update Assessment solution to LAW1. You need to ensure that System Update Assessment-related logs are uploaded to LAW1 from 100 of the virtual machines only. Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. 84 / 401  The safer , easier way to help you pass any IT exams. Answer: Explanation: Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/insights/solution-targeting 85.DRAG DROP Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution. After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result,