Assisting with Mobility: 9th Grade PDF

Assisting with Mobility: Understanding Key Terms and Concepts Mrs. Banks, M.A.T., BA  Introduction to Mobility Assistance Mobility is crucial for overall health and well-being Healthcare providers play a vital role in assisting patients wit...

Assisting with Mobility: Understanding Key Terms and Concepts Mrs. Banks, M.A.T., BA  Introduction to Mobility Assistance Mobility is crucial for overall health and well-being Healthcare providers play a vital role in assisting patients with mobility This presentation will cover key terms and concepts related to mobility assistance Can you think of reasons why mobility is important for patients? Ambulation Definition: The ability to walk from one place to another Important for maintaining independence and overall health May require assistance or assistive devices for some patients How might limited ambulation affect a person's daily life?  Assistive Devices Tools or equipment that help patients move or perform tasks Examples: canes, walkers, wheelchairs, special cups for drinking Enhance independence and safety for patients Can you name other examples of assistive devices you've seen or used?  Gait Belt A device made of canvas, nylon, or leather Used by healthcare providers to safely move patients Assists in transferring patients to a standing position or during walking Why do you think a gait belt is important for patient safety? Foot Drop A condition where a person can't lift the front part of the foot Caused by weakness or paralysis of foot muscles Results in toes dragging on the ground while walking How might foot drop affect a person's mobility and safety?  Contracture Tightening or shortening of a body part (muscle, tendon, or skin) Often due to lack of movement Can limit range of motion and affect mobility What activities might help prevent contractures?  Ankylosis Stiffening or immobility of a joint Can result from disease, trauma, surgery, or bone fusion Significantly impacts mobility and range of motion How might ankylosis affect a person's daily activities? Immobility A condition with limited or complete lack of ability to move Can lead to various health complications Requires special care and interventions What risks do you think are associated with prolonged immobility?  Dangling Term for when a patient's legs and feet are hanging off the side of the bed Often used as a first step in getting a patient out of bed Helps prevent dizziness when standing Why do you think dangling is important before fully getting out of bed?  Atrophy Decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue Often occurs due to lack of use or nerve damage Can significantly impact strength and mobility How might regular exercise help prevent atrophy? Decubitus Ulcer Also known as a pressure ulcer or bedsore Skin sore resulting from lying in one position too long Caused by pressure interfering with blood circulation to the skin What steps can be taken to prevent decubitus ulcers?  Trochanter Roll A rolled towel or blanket placed along the hip Prevents the hips from rotating externally Used to maintain proper positioning in bed Why is proper positioning important for immobile patients?  Abrasion An injury where the first layer of skin is scraped or rubbed off Can occur during patient transfers or movements Proper technique and care can help prevent abrasions How might healthcare providers minimize the risk of causing abrasions? Necrotic Term that describes dead cells or tissues Can occur due to injury, disease, or lack of blood supply May require medical intervention to promote healing Why is it important to identify and address necrotic tissue?  Contraindicated Describes a situation where a treatment is improper or undesirable Important for ensuring patient safety and appropriate care Healthcare providers must be aware of contraindications Can you think of examples where a mobility technique might be contraindicated?  Incident Reports Forms used to document safety- and non- safety-related events Not part of routine operations in a healthcare facility Important for improving patient care and safety Why do you think incident reporting is crucial in healthcare settings?  Importance of Proper Terminology Accurate communication is crucial in healthcare Proper terms ensure clear understanding among team members Helps provide better patient care and safety How might misunderstanding these terms affect patient care? Putting It All Together Understanding these terms is crucial for mobility assistance Proper use of techniques and devices ensures patient safety Clear communication using correct terminology is essential How can you apply this knowledge in real- life healthcare situations?  Review and Questions We've covered key terms related to mobility assistance Each concept plays a role in providing safe and effective care Understanding these terms is crucial for healthcare providers What questions do you have about the terms and concepts we've discussed?