APP-001-CPE-REVIEWER_.pdf

APP 001 MODULE 1 Information and Communications Technology (ICT) It is a variety of technologies that facilitate communications. ICT is often used to describe the convergence of several technologies, and the use of common transmission lines and communication formats to transfer diverse data types.de...

APP 001 MODULE 1 Information and Communications Technology (ICT) It is a variety of technologies that facilitate communications. ICT is often used to describe the convergence of several technologies, and the use of common transmission lines and communication formats to transfer diverse data types.devices. Information encompasses the knowledge gained through various means such as reading, investigation, study, or research, forming the foundation for understanding and critical thinking. Communication is the practical Form of Scientific knowledge or the science of application of knowledge to practical Importance of ICT Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has revolutionized education and data management, bringing numerous benefits that enhance learning experiences. It extends learning opportunities, allowing individuals to access resources anytime and anywhere, which is particularly beneficial for those with diverse schedules. By making learning more engaging and enjoyable, ICT employs interactive tools that cater to various learning styles, ensuring that content is not only informative but also captivating. Additionally, it promotes a uniform quality of content, enabling learners to receive consistent information across different platforms, while also improving presentation standards through advanced multimedia capabilities. Furthermore, ICT plays a pivotal role in transforming how we work and access information, streamlining processes such as data collection and online file transfer. With e-learning as a prime example, web-enabled technology facilitates a dynamic learning environment where information is processed in digital formats, ensuring increased efficiency and accessibility. Thus, ICT stands as a cornerstone of modern education and information management, reshaping how we engage with knowledge in our daily lives. COMPONENTS OF ICT ▪ DATA- Is the raw material of any ICT system and this is processed by the system to provide the ▪ HARDWARE- These are the physical components that make up the ICT system. If you can touch it then it is a hardware. (tangible components) ▪ SOFTWARE- These are the computer programs which provide step by step information to the hardware. (nontangible components) ▪ INFORMATION- The results from processing data. It is the output of an ICT system. ▪ PROCEDURES- These are series of actions conducted in a specific order to make sure that the system runs smoothly. ▪ PEOPLE- Are needed to supply data to the ICT system and also to make judgements and decisions from the output supplied from the system MODULE 2 IMPORTANCE OF ICT IN PHILIPPINE SOCIETY Archipelagic country- improves connectivity: there was the ultimate belief that ICT usage will make each country to become part of the global trend, Web 3.0. Improve productivity and efficiency; the most appropriate technologies were seen as the ones that enabled the communities and organizations to communicate more efficiently Key Features of ICT Systems 1. Digital Interconnectedness:- Facilitates seamless communication between devices and platforms. 2. Adaptability: Allows systems to adjust to evolving user needs and technological advancements.Promotes continuous improvement and innovation in response to feedback. 3. Reliability: Ensures consistent performance and availability of services. 4. Processing: Refers to the function of handling and manipulating data within the system. Online System Functions- It make easier for users to interact, to collect, and use the data from the users interactions for their own particular needs. It is a software system that is designed to search for information on the World Wide Web. The informations may be mix of webpages, images, and other types of files 1. Social Networking websites- fb, tiktok, instagram 2. Search engine websites- google etc… 3. Online storage- gdrive 4. Collaborative tools and web applications- prezi, etc MODULE 3 Knowing the different principles and theoretical concepts of online safety Ethics are a system of moral principles or rules that say what is and is not acceptable. It came from the Greek word ‘ethos’, which means “custom”, “habit”, and “way of living”. Computer ethics it is a set of moral principles that regulate the use of computers. Copy Rights- "It is a legal concept, eneacted by most governments, giving the creator of an original work exclusive rights to it, usually for limited time" Netiquettes- "It is about the various risks related using internet, about proper ways in which to use a network and to determine whether information is reliable." ETHICAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE USE OF COMPUTERS 1. Privacy 2. Property 3. Access 4. Accuracy 5. Hacking, cracking and virus creation 6. Software piracy MODULE 4 SYSTEM SOFTWARE- It refers to the low-level software that manages and controls a computer’s hardware and provides basic services to higher-level software. Examples are Operating systems and Device drivers APPLICATION SOFTWARE- is a type of computer program that performs specific functions. These functions, performed by application software, can be personal, business as well as educational. Thus, application APPLICATION SOFTWARE (PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS): Word Processor - is a software application capable of creating, storing, editing, and printing documents. (Ex. LibreOffice Writer, Microsoft Word, Word Pad, etc.) Spreadsheet - is an interactive computer application program for organization, computation, analysis, and storage of data in tabular form. (Ex. LibreOffice Calc, Microsoft Excel, etc.) Presentation - is a software package used to display information in the form of a slide show. It has three primary functions: an editor that allows text to be inserted and formatted, a method for inserting and manipulating graphic images, and a slide-show system to display the content. (ex. LibreOffice Impress, Microsoft PowerPoint, Prezi, etc.) MODULE 5 Try to identify the function of the ff shirtcut keys 1. Ctrl + S 2. Ctrl + X 3. Ctrl + C 4. Ctrl + P 5. Ctrl + K MODULE 6 FILE EXTENSION - is a suffix added to the name of a file to indicate the file's layout, in terms of how the data within the file is organized ▪ LibreOffice Writer=.odt ▪ LibreOffice Impress=.odp ▪ LibreOffice Calc=.ods Kinds of Materials 1. PICTURES ▪ JPEG- Joint Photographic Experts Group. ▪ PNG- Graphics Interchange Format ▪ GIF- Portable Network Graphics 2. CLIPART- vector images which are pre-made to illustrate any subject or situation. 3. SHAPES- printable objects or materials that you can integrate in your document to enhance its appearance or allow you to have some tools to use for composing and representing ideas or messages. Insert Menu > Shapes 4. CHARTS- Represent data characteristics and trends. Used to illustrate and compare data. Insert Menu > Chart Image Placement: Image Wrapping In line with text- Used when you need to place your image at the beginning of a paragraph Top Bottom- Setting pushes the texts away vertically to the top and/or the bottom of the image so that the image occupies a whole text line on its own In front of text- Allows your image to be placed right on top of the text as if your image was dropped right on it. Text will be covered by the image. Through- Allows the text on your document to flow even tighter, taking the contours and shape of the image Wrap off- With this option the text is placed above and below the image but not to either side of it Page Wrap- option if you want your image to be surrounded by the text based on your image size Optimal Page Wrap- prevents text from being placed to the side of the image if the spacing between the image and the margin is less than 2 cm Wrap Through- your image on top of your text and the text remains in the back side of the image. In background- option to send the image back side of your text and all texts are passing in front of the image. MODULE 8 Improving your document file: A. Header - a section of information that appears at the top margin of each page of a document. Go to Insert menu > header and Footer > header > Default style B. Footer - a section of information that appears at the bottom margin of each page of a document. Go to Insert menu > header and Footer > footer > Default style C. Watermark - is an image or text that appears behind the main text of the document. Go to Format Menu > Watermark D. Page number – are numerals printed on each page to show the order of progression through a document and to facilitate locating a particular chapter, paragraph, or other section. Go to Insert menu > select Page number E. Hyperlink – it is used to navigate around a website, and hyperlinks can be used within a document to make navigating around the document easier. CTRL + K/ Insert > Hyperlink MODULE 9 1. COLUMNS – it is a vertical alignment of cells. 2. 2. ROWS – it is a horizontal alignment of cells and it runs from left to right 3. ACTIVE CELL – it is simply a rectangular box that highlights the cell in a spreadsheet. 4. MERGING – it is the process of taking two or more groups of data 5. SHEET TABS – it is used to display the worksheet that a user is currently editing. MODULE 10 Calc- – it is the LibreOffice spreadsheet module. Spreadsheets consist of several sheets, containing cells which can be filled with elements like text, numbers, or formulas. Equals sign (=) – it is a symbol used to initiate a formula