A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) PDF
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This document contains multiple-choice questions about the heart, blood vessels, and endocrine system. The questions cover different anatomical structures and their specific functions in the body. It is likely a quiz or exam.
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A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Name: Score: 144 Multiple choice questions Definition...
A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Name: Score: 144 Multiple choice questions Definition 1 of 144 what is the function of the Pulmonary trunk/artery? drain blood from the brain back to the heart. supply blood to the muscles of the heart itself. carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. carries blood from the upper limb, armpit, and the upper side of the chest wall towards the heart. Definition 2 of 144 What is the innermost layer of tissue that lines the chambers of the heart? Myocardium Endocardium Left Atrium Parietal Pericardium https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 1 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 3 of 144 what is this structure? L/r brachial vein Hepatic portal vein L/R renal vein L/r external iliac vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 2 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 4 of 144 what is this structure? pulmonary veins superior vena cava inferior vena cava coronary sinus Definition 5 of 144 What is the function of the myocardium? It is responsible for the electrical conduction system of the heart. It is a chamber that collects blood from the lungs. It is a layer that protects the heart from infections. It is the heart muscle that contracts and causes the heart to pump deoxygenated blood to the lungs and the oxygenated blood to tissues https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 3 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 6 of 144 what structure is this? Endocardium Papillary muscles Tricuspid valve Chordae tendinae https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 4 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 7 of 144 what is this structure? Pulmonary veins Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava Coronary sinus Definition 8 of 144 what is the function of pulmonary semilunar valve? Controls the flow of blood from the aorta to the body. Allow blood to be pumped forward into the arteries, but prevent backflow of blood from the arteries into the ventricles. Facilitates the exchange of gases in the lungs. Stores excess blood for later use in the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 5 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 9 of 144 what is this structure? Aortic arch Abdominal aorta Ascending aorta Superior vena cava Definition 10 of 144 what is the function of the Ascending aorta? transport oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart's left atrium. carries blood away from the gonad (testis, ovary) toward the heart They send oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues in your head and neck, including your brain helping your heart deliver oxygen-rich blood to your entire body https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 6 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 11 of 144 what is this structure? coronary sinus pulmonary veins inferior vena cava superior vena cava https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 7 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 12 of 144 what is this structure? Ligamentum arteriosum (ductus arteriosus) Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale) Pulmonary semilunar valve Coronary sinus Definition 13 of 144 What is the function of the pericardium? Facilitates the exchange of gases in the lungs. Acts as a barrier to prevent blood from entering the heart. Regulates the electrical signals that control heartbeats. Keeps the heart contained in the chest cavity. Prevents the heart from over expanding when blood volume increases. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 8 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 14 of 144 what is the function of the Brachiocephalic trunk? is a major vein that drains blood from the lower body back to the heart. is one of the three great vessels of the aortic arch that supplies blood to the head, neck and upper extremities. is a small artery that carries blood to the digestive organs. is a structure that regulates blood pressure in the brain. Definition 15 of 144 what is this structure? superior vena cava pulmonary trunk/artery (looks like a T on the backside) abdominal aorta ascending aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 9 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 16 of 144 what is the function of the L/R external iliac vein? The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation The interatrial septum is a thin wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart. In adult life, its main function is to separate the two atrial chambers so that there is no shunting of blood between them. The celiac trunk is the first branch off of the abdominal aorta and is located at the bottom rib. It is responsible for supplying blood to major digestive organs—the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and spleen. The external iliac vein's main function is to drain deoxygenated blood from the lower body, including the legs, anterior abdominal wall, and pubic region, and return it to the heart for oxygenation. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 10 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 17 of 144 what is this structure? Papillary muscles Interventricular septum Pulmonary veins Endocardium Definition 18 of 144 what is the function of the L/R axillary vein? They send oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues in your head and neck, including your brain The basilic vein carries the most blood back to the lungs, and the median cubital vein helps facilitate drainage between the basilic and cephalic veins. The aortic arch is the segment of the aorta that helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities via the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery. the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 11 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 19 of 144 what is this structure? L/r femoral vein L/r subclavian artery L/R jugular vein L/r external iliac vein Definition 20 of 144 what is the function of the inferior vena cava? The interatrial septum is a thin wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart. In adult life, its main function is to separate the two atrial chambers so that there is no shunting of blood between them. The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation The pericardial sac positions the heart in the mediastinum and limits its motion while providing a lubricated slippery surface for the heart to beat inside and the lungs to move outside The external iliac vein's main function is to drain deoxygenated blood from the lower body, including the legs, anterior abdominal wall, and pubic region, and return it to the heart for oxygenation. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 12 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 21 of 144 what is the function of the left/right subclavian artery? The external iliac arteries function as a short conduit for blood flow between the common iliac and common femoral arteries The celiac trunk is the first branch off of the abdominal aorta and is located at the bottom rib. It is responsible for supplying blood to major digestive organs—the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and spleen. move oxygen-rich blood from your heart to your upper body. Your left and right subclavian arteries, located below each of your collarbones, are major suppliers of blood to your neck, head and arms. The interatrial septum is a thin wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart. In adult life, its main function is to separate the two atrial chambers so that there is no shunting of blood between them. Definition 22 of 144 what is the function of L/R renal vein? carries blood from the kidney and ureter to the inferior vena cava carries blood from the intestines to the liver. carries blood from the heart to the kidneys. carries blood from the lungs to the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 13 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 23 of 144 what is this structure? Celiac trunk Splenic artery Superior mesenteric artery Aortic arch https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 14 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 24 of 144 what is this structure? L/r femoral vein L/r jugular vein L/R brachiocephalic vein L/r subclavian vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 15 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 25 of 144 What is this structure? Inferior vena cava Superior mesenteric artery Splenic artery Celiac trunk Definition 26 of 144 what is the function of the Hepatic portal vein? The portal vein or hepatic portal vein (HPV) is a blood vessel that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen to the liver. They attach to the cusps of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves via the chordae tendineae and contract to prevent inversion or prolapse of these valves on ventricular contraction. The celiac trunk is the first branch off of the abdominal aorta and is located at the bottom rib. It is responsible for supplying blood to major digestive organs—the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and spleen. Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 16 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 27 of 144 What valve is this? right atrium pulmonary semilunar valve median cubital vein tricuspid valve https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 17 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 28 of 144 what is this structure? L/r common iliac artery L/r subclavian artery L/R external iliac arter Hepatic portal vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 18 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 29 of 144 what is this structure? Inferior vena cava Pulmonary veins Coronary sinus Superior vena cava https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 19 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 30 of 144 what is this structure? Abdominal aorta Pudendal artery - latin translates as "to be ashamed of" L/R common iliac artery L/r subclavian artery Definition 31 of 144 what is the function of the Celiac trunk? The function of the basilic vein is to drain the blood from portions of your hand and arm so it can go back to the heart and lungs to be oxygenated and pumped out again. The interatrial septum is a thin wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart. In adult life, its main function is to separate the two atrial chambers so that there is no shunting of blood between them. They attach to the cusps of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves via the chordae tendineae and contract to prevent inversion or prolapse of these valves on ventricular contraction. The celiac trunk is the first branch off of the abdominal aorta and is located at the bottom rib. It is responsible for supplying blood to major digestive organs—the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and spleen. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 20 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 32 of 144 what is the function of the Descending aorta? regulating blood pressure in the pulmonary circuit. transporting hormones throughout the body. supplying your body with oxygen-rich blood. draining deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart. Definition 33 of 144 what is the function of the L/R gonadal vein? carries blood away from the gonad (testis, ovary) toward the heart carries blood from the lungs to the gonads. carries blood from the heart to the gonads. carries blood from the brain to the gonads. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 21 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 34 of 144 what is this structure? Brachiocephalic trunk Aortic arch Celiac trunk Ascending aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 22 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 35 of 144 what structure is this? right atrium inferior vena cava papillary muscles interatrial septum https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 23 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 36 of 144 what is this structure? L/R subclavian vein Descending thoracic aorta Apex of the heart The bundle of His. -It is a collection of cells that carry electrical signals from the AV node to the bundle branches. Definition 37 of 144 what is the function of the right ventricle? Acts as a barrier to prevent blood from leaking out of the heart. Receives oxygenated blood from the lungs. Pumps blood low in oxygen to the lungs. Controls the flow of blood between the heart and the body. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 24 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 38 of 144 what is this structure? Aortic arch Brachiocephalic trunk Celiac trunk Ascending aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 25 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 39 of 144 what is this chamber of the heart? left ventricle right ventricle left atrium right atrium https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 26 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 40 of 144 what is this structure? L/R brachial artery L/r jugular vein L/r femoral vein Papillary muscles Definition 41 of 144 what is the function of the pulmonary trunk? The pulmonary trunk is a vein that drains blood from the brain. Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. The pulmonary trunk is a short artery transporting deoxygenated blood from the heart towards the lungs. The pulmonary trunk supplies blood to the digestive system. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 27 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 42 of 144 What is the middle layer of the heart? Myocardium Pericardial Sac Parietal Pericardium Endocardium https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 28 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 43 of 144 What valve is this? Ascending aorta Bicuspid valve Aortic semilunar Pulmonary semilunar valve Definition 44 of 144 what is this structure? Superior mesenteric artery Superior vena cava Hepatic portal vein Inferior vena cava https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 29 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 45 of 144 what is the function of endocardium? Acts as a cushion to protect the heart from physical damage. Stores oxygenated blood before it enters the heart. Regulates blood flow and prevents blood clots. Facilitates the exchange of nutrients and waste in the bloodstream. Definition 46 of 144 what is this structure? L/r femoral vein L/R axillary artery R subclavian artery L/r axillary vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 30 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 47 of 144 what is this structure? L/R external iliac arter L/R common iliac artery The sino-atrial (SA) node. -generates electrical impulses to regulate the heart's rhythm and rate. pulmonary trunk/artery (looks like a T on the backside) https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 31 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 48 of 144 what is this structure? Pericardial sac Endocardium Myocardium Parietal pericardium Definition 49 of 144 what is the function of the right atrium? regulates the heart rate by controlling electrical impulses. acts as a reservoir to collect deoxygenated blood from the body and heart muscle filters out toxins from the blood before it enters the heart. pumps oxygenated blood to the body's tissues. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 32 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 50 of 144 what is the function of Papillary muscles? The celiac trunk is the first branch off of the abdominal aorta and is located at the bottom rib. It is responsible for supplying blood to major digestive organs—the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and spleen. The function of the internal jugular vein is to collect blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck The aortic arch is the segment of the aorta that helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities via the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery. They attach to the cusps of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves via the chordae tendineae and contract to prevent inversion or prolapse of these valves on ventricular contraction. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 33 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 51 of 144 what is this structure? The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation The Purkinje fibres. -Purkinje fibers are specialized nerve cells in the heart's inner ventricular walls that conduct electrical signals to the heart's ventricles, causing them to contract. The primary function of the subclavian vein is to drain deoxygenated blood from the upper region of the body—including the arms and the shoulder areas—and transport it back to the heart. L/R Pulmonary arteries https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 34 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 52 of 144 what is this structure? Ascending aorta Abdominal aorta Aortic arch Superior vena cava https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 35 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 53 of 144 what is this structure? L/R external iliac vein Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale) L/R common carotid artery Superior vena cava Definition 54 of 144 what is the function of L/R subclavian artery? providing blood supply to the bilateral upper extremities with contributions to the head and neck. supplying oxygen to the lungs and filtering carbon dioxide from the blood. regulating blood pressure in the abdominal region. transporting blood from the heart to the lower extremities. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 36 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 55 of 144 What is the outer most layer of tissue that directly touches the heart? pulmonary trunk/artery (looks like a t on the backside) myocardium endocardium visceral pericardium (epicardium) https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 37 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 56 of 144 what is this structure? Aortic arch Descending thoracic aorta Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale) Abdominal aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 38 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 57 of 144 what is the function of the Pericardial sac? Your femoral vein is a large blood vessel in your thigh. This vein collects deoxygenated blood from tissues in your lower leg and helps move it to your heart. The pericardial sac positions the heart in the mediastinum and limits its motion while providing a lubricated slippery surface for the heart to beat inside and the lungs to move outside The external iliac vein's main function is to drain deoxygenated blood from the lower body, including the legs, anterior abdominal wall, and pubic region, and return it to the heart for oxygenation. The ligamentum arteriosum is the embryologic remnant of the ductus arteriosus, which serves to shunt blood away from the lungs during fetal development and typically closes near the time of birth. Definition 58 of 144 what is the function of the L/R greater saphenous vein? Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. They collect oxygen-poor blood from many smaller veins in your legs and feet. Your saphenous veins carry this blood to deep veins where it can keep flowing back to your heart The pulmonary trunk is a short artery transporting deoxygenated blood from the heart towards the lungs. The function of the internal jugular vein is to collect blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 39 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 59 of 144 what is this structure? L/R common iliac artery L/r gonadal vein L/R common iliac vein L/R common carotid artery https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 40 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 60 of 144 what is this structure? L/R femoral artery L/r common iliac artery L/R subclavian vein L/r renal vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 41 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 61 of 144 what is this structure? Inferior vena cava Superior vena cava Coronary artery Coronary sinus Definition 62 of 144 what is the function of the L/R brachial vein? The brachial vein carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the upper limbs. It is responsible for draining lymphatic fluid from the arm. It transports oxygen-poor blood from the upper arm, elbow, forearm, and hand back to the heart. The brachial vein supplies blood to the muscles of the upper arm. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 42 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 63 of 144 what is the function of the L/R internal iliac vein? They connect the brain to the spinal cord for neural communication. They carry deoxygenated blood from organs in your pelvic area back to your heart. Your internal iliac veins also drain blood from your: Buttocks. They are responsible for filtering toxins from the blood before it reaches the heart. They transport oxygenated blood from the heart to the legs and feet. Definition 64 of 144 what is this structure? Interventricular septum Bicuspid valve Right atrium Right ventricle https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 43 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 65 of 144 what is this structure? Inferior vena cava Celiac trunk Inferior mesenteric artery Splenic artery https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 44 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 66 of 144 what is this structure? L/R internal iliac artery L/R greater saphenous vein L/r brachial vein Descending thoracic aorta Definition 67 of 144 what is the structure? Left coronary artery L/r jugular vein L/R subclavian artery L/r internal iliac artery https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 45 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 68 of 144 what is the function of the Splenic artery? supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen the splenic artery carries deoxygenated blood from the spleen to the heart. it is responsible for draining blood from the liver. the splenic artery supplies blood to the kidneys. Definition 69 of 144 what is this structure? median cubital vein coronary sinus inferior vena cava cephalic vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 46 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 70 of 144 What is this chamber of the heart? Right atrium Left atrium Left ventricle Right ventricle Definition 71 of 144 What is the function of the left atrium? Receives blood full of oxygen from the lungs and then empties the blood into the left ventricle Acts as a barrier to prevent blood from leaking out of the heart. Makes blood flow in one direction from the left ventricle to the aorta. Collects blood from the body before it enters the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 47 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 72 of 144 what is the function of the interventricular septum? facilitates the absorption of nutrients from the blood. stores blood temporarily before it is pumped out of the heart. increases the pressure of blood entering the heart from the body. helps the blood flow in the correct direction through the heart and has a role in electrical conduction Definition 73 of 144 what is the function of Chordae tendinae? regulates the temperature of blood as it circulates. connects the heart to the lungs for oxygenation of blood. filters toxins from the blood before it enters the heart. give the valves stability and allow them to function properly. They also prevent the valves to prolapse back into the atria during high-pressured systole. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 48 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 74 of 144 what is this structure? Coronary artery Common hepatic artery Splenic artery Hepatic portal vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 49 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 75 of 144 what is this structure? The sino-atrial (SA) node. -generates electrical impulses to regulate the heart's rhythm and rate. The left and right bundle branches -The left bundle branch conducts impulses to the left ventricle, and the right bundle branch conducts impulses to the right ventricle L/R external iliac arter The bundle of His. -It is a collection of cells that carry electrical signals from the AV node to the bundle branches. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 50 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 76 of 144 what is this structure? L/r pulmonary arteries Superior vena cava L/R common iliac vein L/R common carotid artery Definition 77 of 144 what is the function of Ligamentum arteriosum (ductus arteriosus)? Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. They carry deoxygenated blood from organs in your pelvic area back to your heart. Your internal iliac veins also drain blood from your: Buttocks. The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation The ligamentum arteriosum is the embryologic remnant of the ductus arteriosus, which serves to shunt blood away from the lungs during fetal development and typically closes near the time of birth. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 51 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 78 of 144 what is the function of the L/R femoral artery? The femoral artery carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the lungs. The femoral artery is responsible for filtering waste from the blood. The femoral artery supplies blood to the upper body and arms. The femoral artery is the main blood vessel supplying oxygen-rich blood to your lower body. Definition 79 of 144 what is this structure? L/r jugular vein L/r axillary veins L/R cephalic vein L/r internal thoracic veins https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 52 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 80 of 144 what is the function of the L/R cephalic vein? It is responsible for transporting hormones from the brain to the body. The cephalic vein carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the hand. It brings blood from the hand, forearm, and arm back to the heart The cephalic vein filters waste products from the blood before returning it to the heart. Definition 81 of 144 What valve is this? celiac trunk right ventricle pulmonary semilunar valve bicuspid valve https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 53 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 82 of 144 what is the function of L/R subclavian vein? The pericardial sac positions the heart in the mediastinum and limits its motion while providing a lubricated slippery surface for the heart to beat inside and the lungs to move outside The primary function of the subclavian vein is to drain deoxygenated blood from the upper region of the body—including the arms and the shoulder areas—and transport it back to the heart. The coronary sinus is the heart's largest vein, responsible for draining deoxygenated blood from the heart muscle into the right atrium. Their main function is to supply blood to the heart. This is a crucial function for myocardial function and subsequently homeostasis of the body Definition 83 of 144 what is the function of Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale)? During fetal development, the foramen ovale allows blood to pass from the right atrium to the left atrium, bypassing the nonfunctional fetal lungs while the fetus obtains its oxygen from the placenta. They carry deoxygenated blood from organs in your pelvic area back to your heart. Your internal iliac veins also drain blood from your: Buttocks. The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation is one of the three great vessels of the aortic arch that supplies blood to the head, neck and upper extremities. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 54 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 84 of 144 what is the function of aortic semilunar valve? Makes blood flow in one direction from the left ventricle to the aorta. Regulates the pressure of blood in the aorta during diastole. Prevents blood from entering the left ventricle from the lungs. Allows blood to flow freely between the left ventricle and right atrium. Definition 85 of 144 what is the function of the L/R axillary artery? carries blood from the upper limb, armpit, and the upper side of the chest wall towards the heart. delivers oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lower limbs. transports nutrients from the digestive system to the heart. filters toxins from the blood before it reaches the lungs. Definition 86 of 144 what is the function of the L/R jugular vein? The function of the internal jugular vein is to collect blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. The brachial artery is the main blood vessel in the arm, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues of the upper limb, forearm, and hand Their main function is to supply blood to the heart. This is a crucial function for myocardial function and subsequently homeostasis of the body https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 55 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 87 of 144 What is this chamber of the heart? right ventricle left atrium left ventricle right atrium https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 56 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 88 of 144 what is this structure? L/r jugular vein L/r femoral vein L/R brachial vein L/r axillary vein Definition 89 of 144 what is the function of the coronary sinus? The coronary sinus filters blood before it enters the heart. The coronary sinus is the heart's largest vein, responsible for draining deoxygenated blood from the heart muscle into the right atrium. The coronary sinus is an artery that supplies blood to the lungs. the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 57 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 90 of 144 what is the function of the apex? regulates the heart rate by sending electrical signals. filters blood to remove waste products before circulation. acts as a barrier to separate the left and right sides of the heart. helps pump or “wring out” blood from the ventricles to the rest of the body Definition 91 of 144 what is the function of the Descending thoracic aorta? Your descending aorta connects the heart to the lungs for gas exchange. Your descending aorta is involved in the production of red blood cells. Your descending aorta is responsible for draining waste from the lower body. Your descending aorta plays a vital role in supplying your body with oxygen-rich blood Definition 92 of 144 what is apart of the hearts conduction system? The pulmonary trunk is a short artery transporting deoxygenated blood from the heart towards the lungs. is one of the three great vessels of the aortic arch that supplies blood to the head, neck and upper extremities. The sino-atrial (SA) node. The atrio-ventricular (AV) node. The bundle of His. The left and right bundle branches. The Purkinje fibres. the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 58 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 93 of 144 what is this structure? L/R common iliac artery L/R Pulmonary arteries L/r Femoral vein L/r Jugular vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 59 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 94 of 144 what is this structure? L/r common carotid artery L/R subclavian vein L/r jugular vein L/r axillary vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 60 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 95 of 144 what is this structure? L/r common iliac vein L/R internal iliac vein L/r brachial vein L/R greater saphenous vein Definition 96 of 144 what is the function of the superior vena cava? Receives blood full of oxygen from the lungs and then empties the blood into the left ventricle returns deoxygenated blood from the upper half of the body to the right atrium of the heart. carries deoxygenated blood from the lower half of the body to the right atrium of the heart carries blood from the upper limb, armpit, and the upper side of the chest wall towards the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 61 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 97 of 144 what is the function of Interatrial septum? The aortic arch is the segment of the aorta that helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities via the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery. The primary function of the subclavian vein is to drain deoxygenated blood from the upper region of the body—including the arms and the shoulder areas—and transport it back to the heart. The external iliac vein's main function is to drain deoxygenated blood from the lower body, including the legs, anterior abdominal wall, and pubic region, and return it to the heart for oxygenation. The interatrial septum is a thin wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart. In adult life, its main function is to separate the two atrial chambers so that there is no shunting of blood between them. Definition 98 of 144 What is the function of the bicuspid valve? Regulates the heart rate by controlling electrical impulses. Allow blood to be pumped forward into the arteries, but prevent backflow of blood from the arteries into the ventricles. Allows blood to flow from the left ventricle (pumping chamber) to the aorta and prevents blood from flowing backward Collects deoxygenated blood from the body before it enters the heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 62 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 99 of 144 what is the function of the Coronary artery? They are responsible for regulating blood sugar levels in the body. Their main function is to supply blood to the heart. This is a crucial function for myocardial function and subsequently homeostasis of the body They carry blood from the heart to the digestive organs. They transport oxygen-poor blood from the lungs to the heart. Definition 100 of 144 what is this chamber of the heart? right ventricle left atrium left ventricle right atrium https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 63 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 101 of 144 what is the function of the L/R common iliac artery? carry blood to the stomach and intestines. carry blood from the brain to the heart. carry blood to the lower part of the body, including the pelvis, reproductive organs, and legs carry blood to the upper limbs and shoulders. Definition 102 of 144 what is this structure? L/R femoral vein L/r gonadal vein L/r renal vein L/r brachial vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 64 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 103 of 144 what is the function of L/R basilic vein? Allows blood to flow from the left ventricle (pumping chamber) to the aorta and prevents blood from flowing backward The coronary sinus is the heart's largest vein, responsible for draining deoxygenated blood from the heart muscle into the right atrium. The function of the basilic vein is to drain the blood from portions of your hand and arm so it can go back to the heart and lungs to be oxygenated and pumped out again. helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities via the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery Definition 104 of 144 what is the function of L/R common iliac vein? drain blood from the kidneys to the heart. drain blood from the upper body to the lower body. drain deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and associated structures, and return it to the heart drain oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limbs. Definition 105 of 144 what is the function of the moderator band? Acts as a reservoir for blood during heart relaxation. Prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. Muscular ridge that delivers stimulus for contraction to papillary muscles Facilitates the transport of nutrients to the heart tissue. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 65 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 106 of 144 What is the outer most layer of tissue around the heart? myocardium endocardium parietal pericardium The portal vein or hepatic portal vein (HPV) is a blood vessel that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen to the liver. Definition 107 of 144 what is the function of the Pulmonary veins? filter toxins from the blood before it returns to the heart. supply blood to the kidneys for filtration. carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the body. transport oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart's left atrium. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 66 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 108 of 144 what is the function of the L/R external iliac artery? The external iliac arteries supply blood to the digestive organs. The external iliac arteries function as a short conduit for blood flow between the common iliac and common femoral arteries The external iliac arteries carry blood from the heart to the brain. The external iliac arteries drain blood from the lower limbs back to the heart. Definition 109 of 144 what is this structure? inferior vena cava coronary sinus pulmonary veins superior vena cava https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 67 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 110 of 144 what is the function of the L/R Pulmonary arteries? The function of the internal jugular vein is to collect blood from the skull, brain, superficial parts of the face, and the majority of the neck Your pulmonary arteries help in the filtration of blood in the kidneys. Your pulmonary arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. They're the only arteries in your body that carry oxygen-poor (deoxygenated) blood. Your pulmonary arteries are responsible for carrying nutrients to the heart. Definition 111 of 144 what is the function of the Common hepatic artery? it is responsible for transporting nutrients from the intestines to the liver. the common hepatic artery drains waste products from the liver. supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, gallbladder, duodenum, pancreas, and pylorus of the stomach It transports oxygen-poor blood from the upper arm, elbow, forearm, and hand back to the heart. Definition 112 of 144 what is the function of the L/R internal iliac artery? supplying blood to the arms and hands. supplying blood to the lungs and respiratory system. supplying the pelvic viscera and an important contributor to structures of the pelvic wall, perineum, gluteal region, and thigh supplying blood to the brain and spinal cord. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 68 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 113 of 144 what is this structure? Aortic arch Inferior vena cava Abdominal aorta Ascending aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 69 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 114 of 144 what is this structure? Aortic arch Superior vena cava Ascending aorta Abdominal aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 70 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 115 of 144 what is this structure? Moderator band Chordae tendinae Papillary muscles Interventricular septum Definition 116 of 144 what is the function of the L/R brachial artery? The brachial artery is responsible for draining blood from the brain. The brachial artery connects the heart directly to the lungs. It brings blood from the hand, forearm, and arm back to the heart The brachial artery is the main blood vessel in the arm, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues of the upper limb, forearm, and hand https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 71 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 117 of 144 what is the function of the aortic arch? helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities via the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery The pulmonary trunk is a short artery transporting deoxygenated blood from the heart towards the lungs. its job is to return deoxygenated blood to the heart from the head and arms. They attach to the cusps of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves via the chordae tendineae and contract to prevent inversion or prolapse of these valves on ventricular contraction. Definition 118 of 144 what is the function of the Superior mesenteric artery? The external iliac arteries function as a short conduit for blood flow between the common iliac and common femoral arteries The superior mesenteric artery carries waste products from the intestines to the liver. The superior mesenteric artery provides oxygenated blood and nutrients to the intestines. The superior mesenteric artery is responsible for filtering blood in the kidneys. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 72 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 119 of 144 What is this structure? Apex of the heart Interventricular septum Aortic arch Left atrium Definition 120 of 144 what is the function of L/R common carotid artery? They send oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues in your head and neck, including your brain They are responsible for filtering blood and removing waste products. They carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. They transport nutrients from the digestive system to the liver. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 73 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 121 of 144 what is this structure? Descending aorta Superior vena cava Aortic arch Abdominal aorta https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 74 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 122 of 144 what is this structure? Splenic artery L/r subclavian artery Common hepatic artery Celiac trunk https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 75 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 123 of 144 what is this structure? Abdominal aorta Superior vena cava Ascending aorta Aortic arch Definition 124 of 144 What is the function of the tricuspid valve? Acts as a filter to remove impurities from the blood. Facilitates the exchange of gases in the lungs. Regulates the heart's electrical signals to ensure proper timing of contractions. Controls blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart. The valve also prevents blood from flowing backward into either chamber. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 76 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 125 of 144 what is this structure? The atrio-ventricular (AV) node. -acts as an electrical gateway to the ventricles, connecting the electrical systems of the atria and ventricles superior vena cava inferior vena cava pulmonary trunk/artery (looks like a T on the backside) Definition 126 of 144 what is the function of the Inferior mesenteric artery? supplies blood to the brain and central nervous system. supplies blood to the arms and shoulders. supplies blood to the distal one-third of the transverse colon, descending colon and proximal two-thirds of the rectum supplies blood to the upper part of the stomach and the esophagus. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 77 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 127 of 144 what is this structure? L/r external iliac vein L/R internal iliac artery Pudendal artery - latin translates as "to be ashamed of" Abdominal aorta Definition 128 of 144 what is the function of the L/R renal artery? The renal arteries are large blood vessels that carry blood from your heart to your kidneys. The renal arteries are responsible for producing urine in the kidneys. The renal arteries drain deoxygenated blood from the kidneys back to the heart. The renal arteries supply oxygenated blood to the liver. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 78 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 129 of 144 what is the function of the left ventricle? Collects blood from the lungs before it is pumped to the body. Acts as a valve to prevent backflow of blood into the heart. Heart's main pumping chamber, responsible for pumping oxygenated blood to the body's organ systems Stores blood before it is sent to the lungs for oxygenation. Definition 130 of 144 what is this structure? L/R basilic vein L/r external iliac vein L/r femoral vein L/R cephalic vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 79 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 131 of 144 What valve is this? tricuspid valve coronary sinus pulmonary semilunar valve right ventricle https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 80 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 132 of 144 what is this structure? pulmonary veins coronary artery pulmonary trunk (artery) aortic arch https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 81 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 133 of 144 what is this structure? Ligamentum arteriosum (ductus arteriosus) Right brachiocephalic vein Interventricular septum Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale) Definition 134 of 144 what is the function of the L/R femoral vein? the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. give the valves stability and allow them to function properly. They also prevent the valves to prolapse back into the atria during high-pressured systole. Controls blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart. The valve also prevents blood from flowing backward into either chamber. Your femoral vein is a large blood vessel in your thigh. This vein collects deoxygenated blood from tissues in your lower leg and helps move it to your heart. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 82 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 135 of 144 what is this structure? L/R gonadal vein L/r renal vein Pulmonary veins L/r brachial vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 83 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 136 of 144 what is this structure? L/r adrenolumbar vein L/r internal iliac artery L/R external iliac vein L/r brachial vein Definition 137 of 144 what is this structure? Descending aorta L/R brachial artery L/R axillary vein L/r femoral vein https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 84 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 138 of 144 what is the function of the L/R brachiocephalic vein? This artery is responsible for transporting oxygen rich blood from your heart to the rest of your body. The brachiocephalic vein transports nutrients from the digestive system to the heart. Your brachiocephalic vein helps return oxygen-poor blood from your head, neck and arms back to your heart. It brings blood from the hand, forearm, and arm back to the heart Definition 139 of 144 what is the function of the Abdominal aorta? It supplies blood exclusively to the digestive organs. The abdominal aorta carries carbon dioxide-rich blood from the body back to the heart. This artery is responsible for transporting oxygen rich blood from your heart to the rest of your body. The abdominal aorta is involved in filtering blood for toxins. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 85 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 140 of 144 what is this structure? L/r gonadal vein L/R renal artery L/r subclavian artery Splenic artery https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 86 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 141 of 144 what is this structure? Left coronary artery L/r pulmonary arteries L/r cephalic vein L/R subclavian artery Definition 142 of 144 what is the function of median cubital vein? The median cubital vein drains excess fluid from the abdominal cavity. The basilic vein carries the most blood back to the lungs, and the median cubital vein helps facilitate drainage between the basilic and cephalic veins. The median cubital vein is primarily responsible for supplying blood to the brain. It connects the heart directly to the lungs for oxygenation. https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 87 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Definition 143 of 144 what is the function of the L/R common carotid artery? Your carotid arteries are blood vessels that supply blood to your brain, face and neck. Your carotid arteries are involved in the filtration of blood in the liver. Your carotid arteries are responsible for transporting blood from the heart to the stomach. Your carotid arteries help in the absorption of nutrients in the intestines. Definition 144 of 144 Conduction in order The sino-atrial (SA) node. The atrio-ventricular (AV) node. The bundle of His. The left and right bundle branches. The Purkinje fibres. The inferior vena cava is ultimately responsible for the transport of almost all venous blood (deoxygenated) from the abdomen and lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for oxygenation The electrical impulse is initiated at the SA node. The impulse passes to the AV node, which is passed on the the AV bundle. PAUSE happens to allow the heart to fill with blood before moving on The impulse passes into the bundle branches The impulse is transmitted to the Purkinje fibers and the ventricles contract. The pericardial sac positions the heart in the mediastinum and limits its motion while providing a lubricated slippery surface for the heart to beat inside and the lungs to move outside https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 88 of 89 A&P2 - Lab Practical 2 (Endocrine histology, Heart, & Blood vessels) | Quizlet 10/27/24, 1:37 PM Privacy Terms English (USA) https://quizlet.com/925556994/test/starred Page 89 of 89