Allen NEET Biology Module (2020) PDF
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Allen Career Institute
2020
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This document is a study module for Allen Career Institute's pre-medical NEET program, covering the Animal Kingdom chapter. It includes questions, conceptual exercises, and previous year's questions on animal diversity, and salient features of non-chordate and chordate classifications for pre-medical preparations.
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. Good luck (^̮^) -Heathen P.S - YOU SHOULD ALSO CONTRIBUTE TO Zlibrary if you can by uploading books Biology Pre-Medical © 5 COPYRIGHT DISCLAIMER © ALLEN CAREER INSTITUTE 2019. All Rights Reserved. This study material is prepared by and for the exclusive use of ALLEN CAREER INSTITUE. All rights including copyrights, right of translation, etc. are reserved and vested exclusively with ALLEN CAREER INSTITUTE. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, adapted, translated, abridged or stored in any retrieval system, computer system, photographic or otherwise transmitted in any form or by any means including, but not limited to; electronic, mechanical, digital, photocopying, recording or stored in any drive/storage system of any nature without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Any breach shall entail legal action and prosecution without further notice. No unauthorised sale, re-sale, distribution, lending, display, advertisement, or circulation of this material in any form is permitted, without the prior written consent of the owner. The contents of this study material, and all ALLEN logos, taglines etc. are exclusive intellectual property right of ALLEN CAREER INSTITUTE protected under the Indian Copyright and Trademark Laws. Any violation or infringement of these rights shall be punishable under the Trademark Act, 1999 and the Copyright Act, 1957. Biology Pre-M edical © 5 Animal Kingdom 01 C h apter (Animal Diversity) EN ontents 21. Exercise-I (Conceptual Questions) 21 61 22. Exercise-II (Previous Years Questions) 70 0- 23. Exercise-III (Analytical Questions) 77 LL 02 :2 n io ss A Se NEET SYLLABUS ANIMAL KINGDOM : Salient features and classification of animals-nonchordate up to phyla level and chordate up to classes level (three to five salient features and at least two examples). ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 61 EXERCISE-I (Conceptual Questions) Build Up Your Understanding NON-CHORDATES 9. Which one of the following is Coelentrate - (1) Sea cow (2) Sea cucumber 1. In which of the following nuclear dimorphism is seen- (3) Sea fan (4) Sea horse (1) Entamoeba (2) Leishmania AD0009 (3) Trypanosoma (4) Paramoecium AD0001 10. Which animal do not possess larval stage in its life cycle - 2. Slipper animalcule is - (1) Ascaris (2) Frog (1) Entamoeba (2) Paramoecium (3) Taenia (4) Pheretima (3) Giardia (4) Euglena AD0010 AD0002 11. Which of the following is an Annelid - 3. Vaginitis or Leucorrhoe disease in female is caused (1) sea horse (2) sea mouse by - (3) sea cow (4) sea pen (1) Trichomonas (2) Trichonympha AD0011 (3) Trypanosoma (4) Giardia AD0003 12. Taenia solium has - 4. (1) Plasmodium & Monocystis (2) Entamoeba & Paramoecium EN Which group of organisms belongs to class sporozoa- (1) Mouth and anus both (2) Only mouth present but no anus (3) Only anus present but no mouth (3) Euglena & Trypanosoma (4) Complete digestive tract is absent (4) Plasmodium & Vorticella AD0012 21 AD0004 13. Which of the following characteristic is shared by 0- 5. If a food particle is placed near the osculum of a all arthropods :- LL 02 sponge then it will - (1) Complete metamorphosis (1) Be thrown away :2 (2) Wings (2) Be ingested (3) Jointed appendages n (3) Rotate around osculum (4) Tracheal system io (4) Be ingested first and then thrown out through AD0013 ss Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 ostia A Se AD0005 14. Members of phylum Arthropoda lack one of the following feature :- 6. Which protozoan is harmful to sericulture (1) External skeleton made of chitin (1) Babesia (2) Monocystis (2) Compound eyes (3) Nosema (4) Plasmodium (3) Excretion by malphigian tubules AD0006 (4) Usually a close type of blood vascular system 7. Bath sponge is common name of - AD0014 (1) Spongilla (2) Euspongia 15. Cockroach, house fly and mosquitoes are insect (3) Euplectella (4) Leucosolenia because they have :- AD0007 (1) Chitinous exoskeleton and body divided into 8. When Paramoecium was subjected to X-ray its head and cephalothorax macronucleus degenerate and one of the following (2) Six legs, compound eyes and body divided into stopped head, thorax and abdomen (1) Locomotion, digestion, osmoregulation (3) Segmented body with jointed feet and chitinous (2) Reproduction, digestion, locomotion exoskeleton (3) Reproduction, Locomotion, osmoregulation (4) Three pairs of legs, one pair of antennae and (4) Reproduction, osmoregulation flame cells AD0008 AD0015 E ® 62 Pre-Medical : Biology ALLEN 16. Which of the following animal is considered as 25. Segmentation of body is not represented in :- "Living fossil" :- (1) Cray - fish (2) Sepia (1) Limulus (2) Spider (3) Grass hopper (4) Silver fish (3) Eupagurus (4) Scorpion AD0025 AD0016 26. Aristotle lantern is found in :- 17. Select the economically important insect :- (1) Sea - urchin (2) Sepia (1) Locusta (2) Culex (3) Star fish (4) Obelia (3) Aedes (4) Apis AD0026 AD0017 18. Which animal swims by jet propulsion mechanism :- 27. Which of the following is not related with (1) Cyprea (2) Pinctada Echinodermata ? (3) Unio (4) Cuttle fish (1) Madreporite (2) Parapodia AD0018 (3) Marine habitat (4) Autotomy AD0027 19. Which mollusca is called tusk shell :- (1) Neopilina (2) Pila 28. Locomotory organs of echinoderms are :- (3) Dentalium (4) Doris EN (1) Tube feet (2) Setae AD0019 (3) Parapodia (4) Pseudopodia 20. Secretion of shell in molluscs take place by :- AD0028 (1) Foot (2) Ink gland 29. Absence of excretory organs, great power of (3) Radula (4) Mantle regeneration and exclusively marine animals AD0020 21 belongs to the phylum :- 21. Which of the following characteristic is not of (1) Mollusca (2) Arthropoda 0- LL phylum mollusca :- (3) Echinodermata (4) Annelida 02 (1) Soft body covered usually by a shell AD0029 :2 (2) Segmented body (3) Triploblastic 30. Stomochord (Buccal diverticulum) is present in:- n (4) Presence of coelom (1) Amphioxus (2) Herdmania io (3) Balanoglossus (4) Asterias ss AD0021 Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 A AD0030 Se 22. The most characteristic feature of molluscs is the presence of :- 31. Which of the following character does not belong to (1) Hard - body (2) Shell Arthropoda :- (3) Mantle (4) Foot (1) Closed circulatory system AD0022 (2) Movable jaws 23. Open type of blood vascular system and presence (3) Segmented body of haemocyanin pigment are the characters of :- (4) Jointed legs (1) Mollusca (2) Annelida AD0031 (3) Echinodermata (4) Hemichordata AD0023 32. Chiton is included in phylum (1) Annelida (2) Arthropoda 24. Member of Echinodermata has a specific system, (3) Mollusca (4) Echinodermata which is not found in other phylum, it is :- AD0032 (1) Canal system (2) Water vascular system 33. Coxal glands are the excretory organ of :- (3) Respiratory system (1) Cray fish (2) Devil fish (4) Jointed appendages (3) Jelly - fish (4) Scorpion AD0024 AD0033 E ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 63 34. Most of the adult insects have six legs and :- 41. The canal system is characteristic feature of - (1) Two antennae and four wings (1) sponges (2) helminthes (2) Four antennae and four wings (3) echinoderms (4) coelenterates (3) Two antennae and two or four wings AD0041 (4) Four wings and four eyes 42. Contractile vacuole of Amoeba is analogous to :- AD0034 (1) Typhlosole of earthworm 35. The first flying animals on earth were :- (2) Sweat gland of human (1) Insects (2) Birds (3) Uriniferous tubules of frog and man (4) Gastrovascular cavity of Hydra (3) Reptiles (4) Mammals AD0042 AD0035 43. Which of the following is pseudoceolomate 36. Chemoreceptor in Pila is ? (1) Hydra (2) Periplaneta (1) Ctenidium (2) Radula (3) Ascaris (4) Pheretima (3) Osphradium (4) Statocyst AD0043 AD0036 44. Which of the following group is Duterostome– 37. In Hydra, waste material of food digestion and (1) Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca nitrogenous waste material removed respectively EN (2) Echinodermata, Hemichordata, Chordata from :– (3) Annelida, Mollusca, Chordata (1) Mouth and mouth (4) Arthropoda, Mollusca, Echinodermata (2) Body wall and body wall AD0044 (3) Mouth and bodywall 45. Intermediate host of Schistosoma is :- 21 (4) Mouth and tentacles AD0037 (1) Snail (2) Mosquito 0- (3) Housefly (4) Lion LL 02 38. Given below are four matchings of an animal and AD0045 its kind of respiratory organ : :2 A. Silver fish – Trachea 46. Sycon belongs to a group of animals, which are best described as :- n B. Scorpion – Book lung io (1) Unicellular or acellular C. Sea squirt – Pharyngeal gills ss (2) Multicellular without any tissue organization Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 D. Dolphin – Skin A (3) Multicellular with a gastrovascular system Se The correct matchings are :- (4) Multicellular having tissue organization, but no (1) A and D (2) A, B and C body cavity (3) B and D (4) C and D AD0046 AD0038 47. Which one of the following phyla is correctly 39. In contrast to Annelids the Platyhelminths show – matched with its general characteristics ? (1) Absence of body cavity (1) Porifera - Cellular level of organisation and (2) Presence of pseudocoel external fertilisation (3) Radial symmetry (2) Coelenterata - Diploblastic and mostly Asymmetric (4) Bilateral symmetry (3) Aschelminthes - Pseudocoelomates and dioecious AD0039 (4) Hemichordata - Coelomates and closed 40. Which one of the following is not correctly matched circulatory system (1) Culex pipiens –– Filariasis AD0047 (2) Aedes aegypti – Yellow fever 48. Which one is monogenetic parasite ? (3) Anopheles culifacies – Leishmaniasis (1) Trypanosoma (2) Plasmodium (4) Glossina palpalis – Sleeping sickness (3) Entamoeba (4) Liver fluke AD0040 AD0048 E ® 64 Pre-Medical : Biology ALLEN 49. Which one of the following is a matching pair of 58. Ink glands are found in : a body feature and the animal possessing it? (1) Sponge (2) Star fish (1) Canal system - Asterias (3) Sepia (4) Jelly fish (2) Metagenesis - Obelia AD0058 (3) Dorsal nerve cord - Pheretima (4) Muscular pharynx - Taenia 59. Cephalopod with exoskeleton :- AD0049 (1) Pila (2) Chiton (3) Unio (4) Nautilus 50. One of the following animals is not hermaphrodite- AD0059 (1) Earthworm (2) Leech (3) Taenia (4) Ascaris 60. A sponge harmful to oyster industry is AD0050 (1) Spongilla (2) Euspongia (3) Hyalonema (4) Cliona 51. In Annelids formation of larva is usually absent but AD0060 when present the larva is called : 61. Haemoglobin is dissolved in blood plasma of (1) Tadpole (2) Planula (1) Frog (2) Rabbit (3) Trochophore (4) Ephyra (3) Cockroach (4) Earthworm AD0051 EN AD0061 52. Excretion in most Annelids take place by - 62. Skeleton is made up of..........in porifera. (1) Kidneys (2) Flame cells (1) Spicules (2) Spongin (3) Nephridia (4) Ciliated funnel (3) Both 1 and 2 (3) Chitin AD0052 AD0296 63. Find the odd 21 53. Larval form of Fasciola hepatica which penetrates (1) Sea fan (2) sea horse 0- snail is - (3) sea cucumber (4) sea lily LL 02 (1) Metacercaria (2) Miracidium AD0297 (3) Cysticercus (4) Cercaria :2 64. Which animal has a cylindrical form AD0053 (1) Physalia (2) Admsia n (3) Hydra (4) 2 and 3 io 54. True coelom appeared first during the course of AD0298 ss Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 evolution in :- Which animal is umbrella-shaped and free A 65. Se (1) Echinodermata (2) Annelida swiming......... (3) Chordata (4) Protozoa (1) Aurelia (2) Jelly-fish (3) Hydra (4) 1 and 2 AD0054 AD0299 66. Corals have a skeleton composed of.......... 55. Rhabditiform larva occurs in : (1) CaCO3 (2) CaPO4 (3) CaCl2 (4) CaSiO2 (1) Neries (2) Ascaris AD0300 (3) Taenia (4) Fasciola 67. Identify the animal shown in diagram AD0055 56. Sea-anemone belongs to phylum - (1) Protozoa (2) Porifera (3) Coelenterata (4) Echinodermata AD0056 57. Syncytial or coenocytic epidermis is associated with: (1) Hydra (2) Star fish (1) Tape worm (2) Pleurobrachia (3) Earthworm (4) Ascaris (3) Neris (4) Octopus AD0057 AD0301 E ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 65 CHORDATES 75. Fish change its direction suddenly by :- (1) Pectoral fin (2) Pelvic fin 68. The distinguishing feature of all chordates is :- (3) Caudal fin (4) All the above (1) A ventrally placed nerve cord AD0069 (2) A water vascular system 76. Which one of the following amphibia has dermal (3) A chitinous exoskeleton scales in its skin :- (4) An elastic rod (Notochord) (1) Bufo (2) Ichthyophis (3) Frog (4) Salamandra AD0062 AD0070 69. Chordates possess :- 77. If an "Axolotl larva" is placed in water containing (1) Dorsal nerve cord placed below gut sufficient Iodine then :- (2) Single hollow nerve cord placed dorsal to gut (1) Larva will die soon (3) Double ventral nerve cord (2) Its skin pigmentation will change (4) Single, solid and ventral nerve cord (3) It will start metamorphosis (4) It remains as usual without any change AD0063 AD0071 70. In vertebrates the notochord :- 78. Which is a balancing organ of fish :- (1) Persists throughout the life EN (1) Ampulla of lorenzini (2) Utriculus (2) Is partially replaced by vertebral column (3) Air bladder (4) Internal ear AD0072 (3) Is completely replaced by vertebral column (4) Is partially or fully replaced by vertebral column 79. Which of the following group of animals have a AD0064 constant body temperature ? (1) Reptiles, aves & mammalia 21 71. Which one is the distinguishing feature of all (2) Aves & cyclostomata 0- vertebrates :- (3) Pisces & amphibia LL 02 (4) Aves & mammalia (1) An internal bony or cartilagenous skeleton AD0073 :2 (2) A hairy body covering (3) Presence of mammary glands 80. Kidney in amphibians is :- n (4) Open type of circulatory system (1) Pronephric io (2) Mesonephric ss AD0065 Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 (3) Archaeonephric A Se 72. The three living Lung fishes namely Protopterus, (4) Metanephric Lepidosiren and Neoceratodus are respectively AD0074 distributed in which countries of the world :- 81. Teeth in Amphibia are :- (1) Africa, South America and Australia (1) Homodont, Pleurodont & diphyodont (2) Africa, Australia and Japan (2) Thecodont, heterodont & diphyodont (3) India, Africa and South America (3) Homodont, pleurodont & polyphyodont (4) South America, England & Africa (4) Homodont, thecodont & polyphyodont AD0066 AD0075 82. Which group of phylum chordata has maximum 73. Which fish is known as living fossil :- living animals:- (1) Chimaera (2) Latimaria (1) Pisces (2) Reptilia (3) Pristis (4) Harpodon (3) Aves (4) Mammalia AD0067 AD0076 74. Which of the following fins are paired in fishes :- 83. The embryo is surrounded with amnion in:- (1) Dorsal fin (2) Anal fin (1) Toad (2) Snake (3) Pelvic fin (4) Ventral fin (3) fish (4) Cockroach AD0068 AD0077 E ® 66 Pre-Medical : Biology ALLEN 84. Which is poikilothermic animal:- 93. Characteristic of Corvus is:- (1) Tortoise (2) Pigeon (1) Unisexual and sexual dimorphism absent (3) Penguin (4) Whale (2) Bisexual and sexual dimorphism absent AD0078 (3) Unisexual and sexual dimorphism present (4) Bisexual and sexual dimorphism present 85. Which of the following is not the feature of snakes ? AD0087 (1) Eggs (2) Sternum (3) Scales (4) Kidney 94. Which of the following is a "Lizard- bird":- AD0079 (1) Archaeopteryx (2) Struthio 86. Which of the following groups includes Endothermic (3) Aptenodytes (4) Humming bird animals (Homothermal) :- AD0088 (1) Crocodile, alligator, turtle 95. Uropygial or preen glands occur in:- (2) Whale, pigeon, bat (1) Reptiles (2) Birds (3) Sea-horse, dog fish, cat fish (3) Amphibians (4) Mammals (4) Toad, frog, salamander AD0089 AD0080 96. The flight less birds Rhea, Kiwi & Emu respectively 87. Which bird had teeth in its beak:- belong to which countries:- (1) Kiwi (2) Ostrich (3) Dodo EN (4) Archaeopteryx AD0081 (1) South America, Newzealand & Australia (2) Africa, Australia & Newzealand (3) North America , Japan & Africa 88. Number of cranial nerves in a crocodile is:- (4) Australia, S. Africa & Japan (1) 8-pairs (2) 10-pairs AD0090 21 (3) 12-pairs (4) 14-pairs 97. Which is not found in birds:- 0- AD0082 LL (1) Pectoral girdle (2) Pelvic girdle 02 89. Mostly birds are:- (3) Hind limbs (4) Fore limbs :2 (1) Uricotelic and oviparous AD0091 (2) Uricotelic and viviparous n (3) Ammonotelic and oviparous 98. The character found only in birds is:- io (4) Uricotelic and ovoviviparous (1) Toothless beak (2) Bipedal locomotion ss Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 AD0083 (3) Wings (4) Feathers A Se AD0092 90. The primitive characters of Duck billed platypus suggest that it:- 99. Which of the following characters is not related to (1) Is a degenerated mammals Aves:- (2) Shows the stage between aves and mammals (1) Homiothermy and presence of oil glands in skin (3) Shows the stage between reptiles and birds (2) Female genital organs of both sides functional (4) Shows the stage between reptiles and mammals (3) Female genital organs of one sides functional AD0084 (4) Exoskeleton of feathers 91. Find out correct statement:- AD0093 (1) All birds can fly 100. Birds which is capable of flying backward:- (2) All snakes are poisonous (1) Crane (2) Penguin (3) All amphibians lay eggs in water (3) Humming bird (4) Albatross (4) All mammals are viviparous AD0094 AD0085 101. Sea lion is a:- 92. Oviparous animal is :– (1) Amphibian (2) Mammal (1) Scoliodon (2) Viper (3) Reptilian (4) Fish (3) Scorpion (4) Cobra AD0095 AD0086 E ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 67 102. Whales are included in the same taxonomic class 110. Which of the following character is not found in all as:- the chordates - (1) Sharks (2) Crocodile (1) Diaphragm (3) Sea horse (4) Gorilla (2) Coelom AD0096 (3) Pharyngeal gill clifts (4) Dorsal nerve cord 103. Which of the following group of vertebrates have AD0104 dicondylic skull:- (1) Amphibia & mammals 111. In which of the following animal post anal tail is (2) Reptilia & Aves found (3) Aves & mammals (1) Earthworm (2) Lower invertebrate (3) Scorpion (4) Snake (4) Reptilia & mammals AD0105 AD0097 112. In which of the following notochord is present in 104. Hair are not found in adult whale, its body embryonic stage :- temperature is regulated by:- (1) All chordates (2) Some chordates (1) Sweat glands (2) Blubber EN (3) Vertebrates (4) Non chordates (3) Blood circulation (4) Water AD0106 AD0098 113. Axolotal larva is the name of larva of 105. Two chambered heart is the feature of :- (1) Amphioxus (2) Silkworm (1) Mammals (2) Aves (3) Ambyostoma (4) Round worm 21 (3) Amphibia (4) Pisces AD0107 0- AD0099 LL 114. The early stage human embryo distinctly possesses :– 02 106. Which of the following animals have character of (1) Gills (2) Gill slits :2 both reptiles and mammals:- (3) External ear (pinna) (4) Eye brows (1) Monotremes (2) Marsupials AD0108 n io (3) Macropus (4) Canis 115. Most favourable land adaptation in reptiles is - ss Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 AD0100 A (1) Lungs (2) Scales Se 107. An egg laying mammal is - (3) Moist skin (4) Pentadactylous limbs (1) Kangaroo (2) Platypus AD0109 (3) Koala (4) Whale 116. Retention of larval characters even after sexual AD0101 maturity is called - 108. Presence of gills in the tadpole of frog indicates (1) Parthenogensis (2) Ontogenesis that :- (3) Phyllogenesis (4) Neoteny AD0110 (1) Fishes evolved from frog like ancestors (2) Frogs will have gills in future 117. Ichthyophis belongs to - (3) Frogs evolved from gilled ancestors (1) Amphibia (2) Mollusca (4) Fishes were amphibious in the past (3) Annelida (4) Reptilia AD0102 AD0111 109. Hollow air filled bones (pneumatic bones) occur in :- 118. Larva of Balanoglossus is - (1) Mammals (2) Reptiles (1) Muller's larva (2) Tadpole (3) Urodela (4) Aves (3) Tornaria (4) Bipinnaria larva AD0103 AD0112 E ® 68 Pre-Medical : Biology ALLEN 119. In fishes the kidney is - 128. Which of the following are Anamniotes :– (1) Pronephric (2) Metanephric (1) Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes, Amphibia (3) Mesonephric (4) Nephridial (2) Reptilia, Aves, Amphibia AD0113 (3) Amphibia, Aves, Mammals 120. Jaw suspension characteristics of mammals is - (4) Reptilia, Mammals, Aves (1) Amphistylic (2) Craniostylic AD0122 (3) Autodiastylic (4) Hyostylic 129. Which is not aerial adaptation of Birds :– AD0114 (1) Single ovary (2) Pneumatic bone 121. Which of the following snakes is non-poisonous ? (3) Gizzard (4) Keeled sternum (1) Cobra (2) Krait AD0123 (3) Viper (4) Python 130. Which of the following has no teeth in its mouth:- AD0115 (1) Tortoise (2) Crocodile 122. Tailed amphibian is :- (3) Hemidactylus (4) Draco (1) Icthyophis (2) Frog AD0124 (3) Salamandra (4) Toad 131. Feathers of birds are modified:- EN AD0116 123. Amniota, Monocondylar, Poikilothermal animals are:- (1) Epidermal scales (3) Plates (2) Bony scales (4) Scutes AD0125 (1) Birds (2) Amphibia 132. Identify the animal 21 (3) Reptiles (4) Fish AD0117 0- LL 02 124. Which one of the following is a true fish ? (1) Cray fish (2) Jelly fish (1) Ascidia (2) Salpa :2 (3) Silver fish (4) Cat fish (3) Amphioxus (4) Doliolum n AD0118 AD0284 io 133. Notochord is present only in larval tail of :- ss Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 125. Corpus callosum is found in the brain of - A (1) urochordata (2) cephalochordata Se (1) Elephant (2) Pigeon (3) vertebrata (4) protochordates (3) Crocodile (4) Frog AD0119 AD0285 134. Vertebrates have ventral muscular heart with 126. One of the following is a very unique feature of the _______ chambers. mammalian body – (1) 2 (2) 3 (1) Presence of muscular diaphragm (3) 4 (4) all above (2) Four chambered heart AD0286 (3) Rib cage 135. Larve of..........after metamorphosis return to the (4) Homeothermy ocean. AD0120 (1) scoliodon (2) shark 127. Which is the smallest taxonomic group having (3) lamprey (4) flying fish cranium, vetebral column, ventral heart, pulmonary AD0287 respiration and two pairs of legs ? 136. Air bladder is absent in ________ (1) Chordata (2) Gnathostomata (1) Dog fish (2) Catla (3) Vertebrata (4) Tetrapoda (3) Rohu (4) Flying fish AD0121 AD0288 E ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 69 137. Sea horse is __________ 139. Which one of the following mammalia live in water (1) a bird (2) a mammal (1) Bat (2) platypus (3) an amphibian (4) a fish (3) Macropus (4) Blue whale AD0289 AD0291 138. Choose the correct combination of the given option? (1) calotes - garden lizard (2) chameleon - krait (3) Naja - viper (4) crocodilus - tortoise AD0290 EN 0- 21 LL 02 EXERCISE-I (Conceptual Questions) ANSWER KEY :2 Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 n Ans. 4 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 4 2 4 3 4 2 io ss Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 A Ans. 1 4 4 3 4 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 3 Se Que. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Ans. 1 3 4 3 1 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 1 Que. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Ans. 2 2 3 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 3 4 3 4 4 Que. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 Ans. 4 3 2 4 4 1 2 4 2 4 1 1 2 3 3 Que. 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 Ans. 2 3 4 4 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 4 3 1 4 Que. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 Ans. 3 1 3 1 2 1 4 4 2 3 2 4 1 2 4 Que. 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 Ans. 1 2 3 4 1 4 1 3 2 1 4 1 3 3 2 Que. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 Ans. 4 3 3 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 3 Que. 136 137 138 139 Ans. 1 4 1 4 E ® 70 Pre-Medical : Biology ALLEN EXERCISE-II (Previous Year Questions) AIPMT/NEET AIPMT 2006 7. In which one of the following sets of animals all the four give birth to young ones ? 1. What is common about Trypanosoma, Noctiluca, (1) Kangaroo, Hedgehog, Dolphin, Loris Monocystis and Giardia ? (2) Lion, Bat, Whale, Ostrich (1) These are all parasites (3) Platypus, Penguin, Bat, Hippopotamus (2) These are all unicellular protists (4) Shrew, Bat, Cat, Kiwi (3) They have flagella AD0132 (4) They produce spores AIPMT 2007 AD0126 8. Which one of the following is a matching pair of 2. Which one of the following is a matching set of a a body feature and the animal possessing it ? phylum and its three examples ? (1) Ventral heart – Scorpion (1) Porifera : Spongilla, Euplectella, Pennatula (2) Post-anal tail – Octopus (2) Cnidaria : Bonellia, Physalia, Aurelia (3) Ventral central nervous system – Leech (3) Platyhelminthes : Planaria, Schistosoma, Enterobius (4) Pharyngeal gill slits absent in embryo – (4) Mollusca : Loligo, Teredo, Octopus Chamaeleon EN AD0127 AD0133 9. What is true about Nereis, Scorpion, Cockroach 3. Metameric segmentation is the characteristic of and Silver fish ? (1) Mollusca and Choradata (1) They all belong to the same phylum (2) Platyhelminthes and Arthropoda (2) They all have paired jointed appendages (3) Echinodermata and Annelida 21 (3) They all possess dorsal heart (4) Annelida and Arthropoda (4) None of them is aquatic 0- AD0128 AD0134 LL 02 4. Two common characters found in Centipede, 10. Which one of the following pairs is mismatched? :2 Cockroach and Crab are - (1) Bombyx mori – Silk (2) Pila globosa – Pearl n (1) Book lungs and antennae io (2) Compound eyes and anal cerci (3) Apis indica – Honey ss (4) Kenia lacca – Lac Z:\NODE02\B0B0-BA\TARGET\BIO\ENG\MODULE_5\01-ANIMAL KINGDOM\05-ANIMAL KINGDOM_EXERCISE.P65 (3) Jointed legs and chitinous exoskeleton A AD0135 Se (4) Green gland and tracheae AD0129 11. Which of the following pairs are correctly matched ? Animals Morphological features 5. Biradial symmetry and lack of cnidoblasts are the (A) Crocodile 4-chambered heart characteristic of - (1) Hydra and Starfish (B) Sea Urchin Parapodia (2) Starfish and Sea Anemone (C) Obelia Metagenesis (3) Ctenoplana and Beroe (D) Lemur Thecodont (4) Aurelia and Paramoecium (1) Only A and B (2) A, C and D AD0130 (3) B, C and D (4) Only A and D AD0136 6. Which one of the following has an open circulatory system ? 12. What is common between parrot, platypus and (A) Octopus (B) Pheretima kangaroo ? (C) Periplaneta (D) Hirudinaria (1) Ovoparity (2) Homoiothermy (1) A & B (2) B & C (3) Toothless jaws (3) C & D (4) A & D (4) Functional post-anal tail AD0131 AD0137 E ® ALLEN Pre-Medical : Biology 71 AIPMT 2008 AIPMT 2009 13. Which one of the following is not a characteristic 17. Which one of the following groups of animals is of phylum Annelida? bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic? (1) Closed circulatory system (1) Sponges (2) Segmentation (2) Coelenterates (Cnidarians) (3) Pseudocoelom (3) Aschelminthes (round worms) (4) Ventral nerve cord (4) Ctenophores AD0138 AD0142 14. Which one of the following phyla is correctly 18. Peripatus is a connecting link between :- matched with its two general characteristics ? (1) Coelenterata and Porifera (1) Arthropoda : Body divided into head, thorax and (2) Ctenophora and Platyhelminthis abdomen and respiration by tracheae (3) Mollusca and