SCBA Air Management PDF
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Summary
This document outlines SCBA air management guidelines for managing air consumption during hazardous environments. It emphasizes the importance of controlled breathing and reserving sufficient air for safe exit, including team member rotation and situational awareness. Critical for fire safety and emergency response professionals.
Full Transcript
RIVERSIDE FIRE AUTHORITY FIELD OPERATING GUIDELINES SCBA AIR MANAGEMENT The Rule of Air Management: Know how much air you have used; manage your air consumption with contr...
RIVERSIDE FIRE AUTHORITY FIELD OPERATING GUIDELINES SCBA AIR MANAGEMENT The Rule of Air Management: Know how much air you have used; manage your air consumption with controlled breathing techniques; reserve the amount of air needed to leave the hazardous atmosphere before your SCBA low-air alarm begins to ring. GENERAL GUIDELINES Prior to entry, assure that cylinder pressure is at a minimum of 90% (4,050 psi). While operating in SCBA, periodically inspect cylinder pressure. Routinely use Team Reports (CARAT) to convey the lowest team member’s percentage of remaining air supply. CONDITIONS – ACTIONS – RESOURCES – AIR – TEAM INTEGRITY Team members should rotate positions of heavy work to light work (work period/rest period) so air consumption is equalized among the team members. The team member(s) that are on their rest cycle shall monitor team situational awareness by keeping appraised of the following: Interior fire, heat, and smoke conditions. Maintains Active Accountability Overhead conditions Radio communications Team member(s) activities Air supply Secondary egress options Indicators illustrating interior position (landmarks, floor coverings, reference walls, furnishings, etc.) When the team’s first member has depleted their air supply to 50% capacity (2,25O PSI), as indicated by the pressure gauge or Heads-Up Display activation (two flashing amber lights), the team leader should advise their supervisor that the team is at 50% air. Team leaders must manage their team’s air supply so that the team’s duration of activities and/or depth of commitment within the hazard area does not overextend the reserve air supply needed to safely exit. If a team member, while operating within the hazard area, has depleted their air supply into their 25% reserve and their low-air alarm begins to sound, the team leader shall report this to their supervisor. The report should include their unit designation, the team’s location, the low-air situation, and an estimation of how close they are to the exit. If firefighters hear a low-air alarm sounding within a hazardous atmosphere, and there is not an immediate radio report from the team whose alarm is sounding, that alarm should be considered an emergency until proven otherwise.