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# Crónica de D. João I **Context Historical** * Death of D. Fernando (1383) * Regency of D. Leonor Teles and influence of Conde Andeiro * Claim to the Portuguese throne by D. João I of Castile, married to D. Beatriz, the only daughter of... (text truncated). * Popular revolt * Assassination of Con...

# Crónica de D. João I **Context Historical** * Death of D. Fernando (1383) * Regency of D. Leonor Teles and influence of Conde Andeiro * Claim to the Portuguese throne by D. João I of Castile, married to D. Beatriz, the only daughter of... (text truncated). * Popular revolt * Assassination of Conde Andeiro * Acclamation of the Master of Avis as Governor and Defender of the Kingdom * Siege of Lisbon by Castile * Recognition of the Master of Avis as monarch of Portugal in the Courts of Coimbra, and beginning of the reign as D. João I * Battle of Aljubarrota **Collective Consciousness** * Expressions of belonging to a group – the nation – based on recognition of political autonomy * Popular action in defense of national independence from Castile and support for the Master of Avis * Appreciation for the "land," national identity and popular will at the expense of dynastic succession * Demonstrations of courage, self-sacrifice, and patriotism during the civil war with Castile and the siege of Lisbon **Historical Figures** * **Individuals:** * Álvaro Pais * Leonor Teles * Conde Andeiro * D. João, Master of Avis * D. João I, King of Castile * **The People (Collective):** * The people, particularly those of Lisbon, act as a unified whole, expressing themselves and emotions as one, sharing desires, emotions, and acting as defenders of national independence and the capital, supporting the Master of Avis. **Chapters** * Chapter 11 * Chapter 115 * Chapter 148 **Chapter 11** Emotional unity and mobilization of the people in defense of the Master of Avis **Chapter 115** Effort, courage, and determination of the citizens of the capital. Collection of supplies and preparation to defend the city against the siege. **Chapter 148** Sacrifice, courage, and resistance from the population during the siege. *Consequences of the siege, particularly the lack of food.* **Other notes:** * [Ver pp. 78 e 80] * [Ver p. 105] * [Ver pp. 86-87] **(Note): The image appears to be from a book or document, and there may be more text or information that is not completely visible in these crops.**