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# Head/Face Assessment (DCAP-BLS-TIC) This list describes potential injuries to the head and face, using the DCAP-BLS-TIC mnemonic. * **DCAP-BLS-TIC:** This likely stands for a systematic evaluation of trauma. * **Deformities:** Deviations from normal shape or structure in the head and face....

# Head/Face Assessment (DCAP-BLS-TIC) This list describes potential injuries to the head and face, using the DCAP-BLS-TIC mnemonic. * **DCAP-BLS-TIC:** This likely stands for a systematic evaluation of trauma. * **Deformities:** Deviations from normal shape or structure in the head and face. * **Contusions:** Bruises, areas of discoloration, or injury resulting in bleeding in tissues under the skin. * **Abrasions:** Scrapes or superficial injuries to the skin. * **Punctures/Penetrations:** Injuries caused by objects piercing or entering the skin. * **Burns:** Injuries to skin and underlying tissues caused by heat, chemicals, or electricity. * **Lacerations:** Deep cuts or tears in the skin. * **Swelling:** Increase in size of tissues due to fluid accumulation. * **Tenderness:** Pain when touched or palpated. * **Instability:** Loss of normal structural support or alignment in the area assessed. * **Crepitus:** A crackling sound or sensation created by bone fragments rubbing together.