Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Lesson - TLE 9 PDF

Summary

This document is a lesson about printed circuit boards (PCBs) suitable for secondary school students. It covers PCB composition, surface-mount technology (SMT), and through-hole technology (THT). The lesson includes questions about the topics.

Full Transcript

PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) GUESS WHAT?? TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards GUESS WHAT?? 1.The layer of the body that protects us from microbes. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 1.The layer of the body that...

PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) GUESS WHAT?? TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards GUESS WHAT?? 1.The layer of the body that protects us from microbes. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 1.The layer of the body that protects us from microbes. S K I N TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 2. Part of the body that supports structure for your body. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 2. Part of the body that supports structure for your body. S K E L E T O N TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 3. A list of symbols that appear on a map. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 3. A list of symbols that appear on a map. L E G E N D TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 4. The body system that carries signals between your brain and your muscles TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? GUESS WHAT?? 4. The body system carries signals between your brain and your muscles N E R V O U S S Y S T E M TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? QUESTIONS: 1.What do you think are these words all about? 2.What does each sentence describe? 3.What is the importance of these words in our daily lives? 4.How do you think is this activity related to our topic PCB? TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? OBJECTIVES: 1.Define what is Printed Circuit Board. 2.Identify composition of printed circuit board. 3.Differentiate SMT and THT. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: GUESS WHAT? PCBS (PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS) What is PCB? are the boards that are used as the base in most electronics the foundational building block of most modern electronic devices PCBs are most commonly made out of fiberglass, composite epoxy, or another composite material. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: What is PCB? COMPOSITI ON OF A PCB Silkscreen Soldermask Copper Layer Pads/Vias Copper tracks/ traces Substrate TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: Composition of a PCB COMPOSITI ON OF A PCB Substrate made of fiberglass fiberglass is used since it provides a core strength to the PCB and helps resist breakage. PCB’s “skeleton” TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: Composition of a PCB COMPOSITI ON OF A PCB Copper Layer can either be copper foil or a full-on copper coating carry electrical Track/trace signals to and from the PCB PCB’s “nervous Pad/via system” TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: Composition of a PCB COMPOSITI ON OF A PCB Soldermask a layer of polymer that helps protect the copper so that it doesn’t short- circuit from coming into contact with the environment PCB’s “skin” TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: Composition of a PCB COMPOSITI ON OF A PCB Silkscreen how part numbers, logos, symbols switch settings, component and reference PCB’s “legend” TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: Composition of a PCB SURFACE-MOUNT TECHNOLOGY AND THROUGH-HOLE TECHNOLOGY THROUGH- SURFACE- HOLE MOUNT TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: SMT and THT SURFACE-MOUNT TECHNOLOGY Surface-mount technology (SMT) is a method for producing electronic circuits in which the components are mounted or placed directly onto the surface of printed circuit boards (PCBs). An electronic device so made is called a surface-mount device (SMD). TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: SMT and THT THROUGH-HOLE TECHNOLOGY Through-hole-technology (THT) involves inserting leads of components into drilled holes in the PCB. Leads can then be soldered onto pads or lands on the solder side of the board, usually with a simple soldering iron by hand or wave soldering process. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: SMT and THT THROUGH-HOLE TECHNOLOGY Through-hole-technology (THT) involves inserting leads of components into drilled holes in the PCB. Leads can then be soldered onto pads or lands on the solder side of the board, usually with a simple soldering iron by hand or wave soldering process. TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards: SMT and THT QUESTIONS: 1.With the two different technologies used in Printed Circuit Boards, which do you think is the most reliable? THROUGH- SURFACE- HOLE MOUNT TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards SMT VS. THT Through-hole technology is very reliable as there is a stronger connection between the PCB and the components. This is why most of the manufactures still use through-hole technology. Surface-mounted components are much smaller in comparison to the through-hole components. This allows us to increase the TLE 9 overall density of the finished electronic Printed Circuit Boards QUESTIONS: 2. What is the importance of PCB in our lives? Which field do you think benefited with the introduction of PCB? TLE 9 Printed Circuit Boards Similar to how cities work, the components on PCB work together to form a complete system to power our devices. ASSESSMENT: https://forms.gle/ 9DmZo57A8P2oFfcKA ASSESSMENT: 1. It is a layer of polymer that helps protect the copper so that it doesn’t short-circuit from coming into contact with the environment. 2. A composition of PCB that is like your nervous system that carries signals between your brain and your muscles. 3. A technology that involves inserting leads of components into drilled holes in the PCB 4. A composition of PCB that provides a core strength and helps resist breakage. 5. It is the process by which components are mounted directly onto the surface of the PCB. THANK YOU FOR PARTICIPATING AND LISTENING! STAY SAFE! RUBRICS Satisfacto Very CRITERI Good Satisfactor A ry y 6 pts 8 pts 10 pts Strong message. Message is vaguely Message is clearly Covers topic Ideas and communicated. Includes communicated. completely and in Content some essential Includes essential depth. Includes information with few facts. information. complete information. Thoughtfully and A few original touches uniquely presented; Exceptionally clever enhance the project to clever at times in and unique in Creativity show some showing showing deep understanding of the understanding of the understanding material material The work done The work was done exceeds all Work is done with fair with good effort that expectations and effort, but the quality is shows what the shows that the Passed 5-10 days Passed 1- 4 days Project deadline Timeliness after the deadline after the deadline was met. Project is Overall Project is disorganized Project is somewhat engagingly Effectivenes and incomplete at organized, complete organized and s times and is somewhat and holds the presents and able to hold the attention of the material that is Completion attention of the viewer viewer captivating for the viewer.