पोषण एवं स्वास्थ्य (Nutrition & Health) Past Paper PDF

1. fuEu esa ls d©u&lk i‚fYklSdsjkbM dk mnkgj.k gS\ 6. euq";¨a ds fYk, lokZf/kd vfuok;Z olh; vEYk d©u&lk gS\ Which of the following is an example of Which is the most essential fatty acid for human beings? polysaccharide?...

1. fuEu esa ls d©u&lk i‚fYklSdsjkbM dk mnkgj.k gS\ 6. euq";¨a ds fYk, lokZf/kd vfuok;Z olh; vEYk d©u&lk gS\ Which of the following is an example of Which is the most essential fatty acid for human beings? polysaccharide? (a) ykbu¨fYkd vEYk / Linoleic acid (a) ÝDV¨t / Fructose (b) ekYV¨t / Maltose (b) dSfÁd vEYk / Capric acid (c) lsY;qYk¨t / Cellulose (d) lqبt / Sucrose (c) C;wVkbfjd vEYk / Butyric acid 2. 7 ls 12 o"kZ ds ckYkd d¨ Áfrfnu YkxÒx fdrus (d) ,sjsdsM¨fud vEYk / Arachidonic acid feYkhxzk e dS fY'k;e dh vko';drk g¨rh gS\ 7. ,uhfe;k ds dkj.k jä esa fdu df.kdkv¨a dh deh How many milligrams of calcium does a 7 to 12 g¨ tkrh gS\ year old child require per day? Which corpuscles in the blood are lacking due to (a) 850 ls 1050 feYkhxzke / 850 to 1050 mg anemia? (b) 150 ls 350 feYkhxzke / 150 to 350 mg (a) vkjchlh / RBC (c) 650 ls 850 feYkhxzke / 650 to 850 mg (b) MCY;wchlh / WBC (d) 250 ls 450 feYkhxzke / 250 to 450 mg (c) IY¨VY¨V~l / Platelets (d) buesa ls d¨bZ ugÈ / None of these 3. ch-lh-th- dk Vhdk ges'kk fdl txg ij Ykxk;k tkrk gS\ Where is the BCG vaccine always administered? 8. fdruh mez ds cPps d¨ ehtYl&#csY kk dk igYkk Vhdk fn;k tkrk gS\ (a) tka?k ds ckgjh fgLl¨a ij / On Outer part of thigh At what age is the first vaccination of measles- (b) e/; tka?k ij / On Middle thigh rubella given to a child? (c) ck;È Åijh ck¡g ij / On Left upper arm (a) 24 ekg / 24 months (b) 18 ekg / 18 months (d) nk;È Åijh ck¡g ij / On Right upper arm (c) 15 ekg / 15 months (d) 9 ekg / 9 months 4. gsisVkbfVl & ch cFkZM¨t d¨ tUe ls fdrus ?kaVs ds 9. buesa ls d©u&lk jä esa ik;k tkus okYkk ,d Á¨Vhu gS t¨ Òhrj fn;k tkuk pkfg,\ ghe¨XYk¨fcu ds :i esa v‚Dlhtu dk ifjogu djrk gS\ Hepatitis - B birthdose should be given within Which of the following is a protein found in blood how many hours of birth? that transports oxygen in the form of haemoglobin? (a) 24 ?kaVs / 24 hours (b) 36 ?kaVs / 36 hours (a) dSjsfVu / Keratin (c) 48 ?kaVs / 48 hours (d) 60 ?kaVs / 60 hours (b) d¨Y¨tu / Collagen 5. 'kjhj esa jä ,oa ghe¨XYk¨fcu dh deh ds ifj.kke (c) lkbV¨Ø¨e / Cytochrome fuEu esa ls fdlesa ns[¨ tk ldrs gSa\ (d) XYk¨fcu / Globin In which of the following the results of deficiency 10. isaVkoSY¨aV oSDlhu esa fuEu esa ls D;k lfEefYkr ugÈ of blood and haemoglobin can be seen? g¨rk gS \ (a) cPp¨a esa / In Children Which of the following is not included in (b) fd'k¨fj;¨a esa / In Adolescent girls pentavalent vaccine? (c) efgYkkv¨a esa / In Women (a) fVVul / Tetanus (b) d¨foM&19 / COVID-19 (d) mij¨ä lÒh esa / In All of the above (c) iVwZfll / Pertussis (d) fMIFkhfj;k / Diphtheria 1 (c) 2 (c) 3 (c) 4 (a) 5 (d) 6 (a) 7 (a) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10 (b) 1 WiNNERS Publication 1000+ egRoiw.kZ oLrqfu"B Á'u 11. Á¨Vhu ÅtkZ dqi¨"k.k (PEM) d¨ nwj djus ds fYk, 16. ICMR-2024 dh vkgkjh; fji¨VZ ds vuq l kj ,d vkaxuokM+h dsUæ¨a ds ek/;e ls cPp¨a d¨ iwjd i¨"k.k O;fä d¨ vius vkgkj esa Áfrfnu fdruh ek«kk esa vkgkj }kjk Áfrfnu fdruk Á¨Vhu miYkC/k djk;k nkYk dk lsou djuk pkfg,\ tkrk gS \ According to the dietary report of ICMR-2024, How much protein is provided to children daily how much amount of pulses should a person through supplementary nutrition through consume in his diet daily? Anganwadi centers to overcome protein energy (a) 75 xzke / 75 grams (b) 85 xzke / 85 grams malnutrition (PEM)? (c) 95 xzke / 95 grams (d) 105 xzke / 105 grams (a) 12 ls 15 xzke / 12 to 15 grams 17. jk"Vªh; vk;q" k fe'ku dh 'kq#vkr dc gqbZ Fkh\ (b) 20 ls 25 xzke / 20 to 25 grams When was the National AYUSH Mission started? (c) 30 ls 35 xzke / 30 to 35 grams (a) 2013 (b) 2014 (d) 40 ls 45 xzke / 40 to 45 grams (c) 2015 (d) 2016 12. xÒkZoLFkk ds n©jku t¨f[ke Òjh fLFkfr D;k gS\ 18. uotkr f'k'kq dh ÁfrorÊ fØ;k,¡ D;k gSa\ What is the risky condition during pregnancy? What are the reflexes of a newborn baby? (a) jä lzko g¨uk / hemorrhage (a) LVkVZYk ,oa :fVax / Startle and Rooting (b) mPp jäpki g¨uk / Hypertension (c) ckj&ckj xÒZ/kkj.k / Repeated pregnancy (b) e¨j¨ ,oa iYkdsa >idkuk / Moro and Blinking (d) mij¨ä lÒh / All of the above (c) pwluk ,oa cfcaldh / Sucking and Babinski 13. *fo'o {k; j¨x* fnol fdl fnu d¨ euk;k tkrk gS\ (d) mij¨ä lÒh / All of the above 'World Tuberculosis Day' is observed on which day? 19. gfÏ;¨a esa d©u&lk Yko.k lokZ f/kd ek«kk esa ik;k (a) 24 ekpZ d¨ / On 24 March tkrk gS \ (b) 24 vÁSYk d¨ / On 24 April Which salt is found in the highest quantity in (c) 24 ebZ d¨ / On 24 May bones? (d) 24 twu d¨ / On 24 June (a) dSfYl;e / Calcium 14. V‚MYkj voLFkk D;k g¨rh gS \ (b) i©Vsf'k;e / Potassium What is toddler stage? (c) mij¨ä n¨u¨a / Both of the above (a) 1 ls 3 o"kZ dh voLFkk / 1 to 3 years (d) buesa ls d¨bZ ugÈ / None of the above (b) 3 ls 5 o"kZ dh voLFkk / 3 to 5 years 20. jk"Vª h ; LokLF; fe'ku fdl ea « kkYk; ds va r xZ r (c) 5 ls 8 o"kZ dh voLFkk / 5 to 8 years lapkfYkr fd;k tk jgk gS\ (d) 8 ls 11 o"kZ dh voLFkk / 8 to 11 years National Health Mission is being operated under 15. fo'o cS ad dh lgk;rk ls ,dhÑr j¨x fuxjkuh which ministry? dk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr fdl o"kZ dh xbZ\ (a) dsUæh; LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k ea«kkYk; / Union In which year was the Integrated Disease Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Surveillance Programme launched with the (b) efgYkk ,oa ckYk fodkl ea«kkYk; / Ministry of Women assistance of the World Bank? and Child Development (a) 2004 (b) 2001 (c) f'k{kk ea«kkYk; / Ministry of Education (c) 2009 (d) 2014 (d) vk;q"k ea«kkYk; / Ministry of AYUSH 11 (a) 12 (d) 13 (a) 14 (a) 15 (a) 16 (b) 17 (b) 18 (d) 19 (c) 20 (a) 2 WiNNERS Publication 1000+ egRoiw.kZ oLrqfu"B Á'u 21. xÒkZoLFkk dh iqf"V gsrq d©u&lh tk¡p dh tkrh gS\ 25. ,d LoLFk efgYkk ds fYk, dej ls dwYgs dk vuqikr Which test is done to confirm pregnancy? (WHR) fdruk g¨uk pkfg,\ (a) jä dh / Blood What should be the waist to hip ratio (WHR) for (b) Ykkj dh / Saliva a healthy woman? (a) 0-85 ls de / Less than 0.85 (c) ;wfju dh / Urine (b) 0-85 ls vf/kd / More than 0.85 (d) buesa ls d¨bZ ugÈ / None of these (c) 0-95 ls de / Less than 0.95 22. vk'kk dk;ZdrkZ dk D;k dk;Z gS\ (d) 0-95 ls vf/kd / More than 0.95 What is the work of ASHA worker? 26. jk"Vªh; i¨"k.k fe'ku dh 'kq#vkr dc gqbZ Fkh\ (a) xÒkZoLFkk ijh{k.k fdV Ánku djuk / Providing When was the National Nutrition Mission started? pregnancy test kit (a) ekpZ 2018 / Mar 2018 (b) ekpZ 2019 / Mar 2019 (b) i¨"k.k laca/kh tkudkjh nsuk / Providing nutritional (c) ekpZ 2020 / Mar 2020 (d) ekpZ 2021 / Mar 2021 information 27. xÒkZ o LFkk ds n©jku fdl ,d 'kkjhfjd fØ;k ls (c) lqjf{kr Álo esa lgk;rk djuk / Helping in safe cpko djuk pkfg,\ delivery Which one physical activity should be avoided (d) mij¨ä lÒh / All of the above during pregnancy? 23. cPp¨a ds 'kjhj esa d¨ckYV (Co) [kfut dh deh ls (a) Luku ,oa iwtk&ikB / Bathing and worship fuEu esa ls d©u&lk j¨x g¨ ldrk gS\ (b) gYdk O;k;ke / Light exercise Which of the following diseases can be caused (c) 'kkjhfjd laca/k / Physical relationship due to deficiency of cobalt (Co) mineral in the (d) larqfYkr Ò¨tu / Balanced diet body of children? 28. xÒkZo LFkk ds fdl pj.k esa ;qä k ;k tkbx¨V dk (a) gfÏ;¨a dh nqcZYkrk / Bone weakness fuekZ.k g¨rk gS \ (b) tM+ekuork / Cretinism In which stage of pregnancy is the zygote formed? (c) jä{kh.krk / Anaemia (a) chtkoLFkk / Jerminal stage (d) raf«kdk ra«k laca/kh j¨x / Nervous system related (b) Òzw.kkoLFkk / Embryo stage diseases (c) xÒZLFk f'k'kqoLFkk / Pregnant baby stage 24. d¨YkLVªe ds lac/a k esa buesa ls lR; dFku d©u&lk gS\ (d) buesa ls d¨bZ ugÈ / None of these Which of the following is a true statement 29. xÒkZ oLFkk ds n©jku ,d efgYkk ds fYk, dS fY'k;e regarding colostrum? dk D;k egÙo gS\ (a) bl nw/k esa j¨x Áfrj¨/kd {kerk vf/kd g¨rh gS / This What is the importance of calcium for a woman milk has high immunity power during pregnancy? (b) cPps ds tUe ls rhu fnu rd ekrk ds Lru ls vkus okYkk (a) jä ds Fkôs ds fuekZ.k gsrq / For blood clot formation ;g fpduk x