Quiz.docx

1\. Human Rights Violations: Definition: Actions by governments, individuals, or groups that deprive others of rights and freedoms guaranteed by international law or national constitutions. Examples: Denial of freedom of speech, torture, unlawful detention, discrimination. Impacts: Can l...

1\. Human Rights Violations: Definition: Actions by governments, individuals, or groups that deprive others of rights and freedoms guaranteed by international law or national constitutions. Examples: Denial of freedom of speech, torture, unlawful detention, discrimination. Impacts: Can lead to fear, poverty, violence, and instability. Resources: Amnesty International https://www.amnesty.org/en/ 2\. Municipal Government Responsibilities: Local level of government responsible for a city, town, or village. Responsibilities can vary but often include: \- Sanitation and waste management \- Infrastructure (roads, bridges) \- Public safety (police, fire) \- Parks and recreation \- Zoning and planning \- Importance: Provides essential services that directly impact residents\' lives. 3\. Corruption: Abuse of entrusted power for personal gain. Forms: Bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, fraud. Effects: Hinders economic development, weakens institutions, erodes public trust. Combating corruption: Transparency, accountability, whistleblower protection. 4\. Stressors: Factors that cause emotional or physical tension. Examples: Exams, financial problems, work deadlines, relationship issues. Impacts: Can lead to anxiety, depression, illness. Managing stress: Exercise, relaxation techniques, healthy eating, sleep hygiene. 5\. Study Strategies: Techniques to improve learning and memory. Examples: Time management, active learning (taking notes, summarizing), spaced repetition, practice tests. Finding the right strategy: Depends on learning style and material. 6\. Social Media Platforms: Online platforms that allow users to create and share content. Benefits: Connection, communication, information sharing. Challenges: Addiction, misinformation, privacy concerns, cyberbullying. Responsible use: Be mindful of information consumption, limit screen time, be critical of content. 7\. Unhealthy Environments: Physical or social settings that negatively impact health. Examples: Polluted air or water, poor sanitation, lack of access to healthcare, violence. Impacts: Increased risk of disease, respiratory problems, mental health issues. Creating healthy environments: Clean air and water initiatives, community development programs, promoting healthy lifestyles.