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# Chapter 18 Study Guide and GP 10 **Questions and Answers:** 1. When did Napoleon meet his final defeat? 1818 2. Who reigned in France for 70 years? Louis XIV 3. What national holiday in France was started after the storming of the castle? Bastille Day 4. The cause of the Franco-Pruss...

# Chapter 18 Study Guide and GP 10 **Questions and Answers:** 1. When did Napoleon meet his final defeat? 1818 2. Who reigned in France for 70 years? Louis XIV 3. What national holiday in France was started after the storming of the castle? Bastille Day 4. The cause of the Franco-Prussian War was over which throne? Napolean I 5. Where did Napoleon die? St. Helena 6. Who was the first protestant king of France? Henry IV 7. Who's reign was given the nickname the July Monarchy? Louis Philippe 8. Who fled England because of the July Revolution? Charles X 9. Who was Louis XVI's wife? Marie Antoinette 10. Who was reestablished as king after Napoleon? Louis XVIII 11. What group executed Louis XVI? National Convention 12. Who prophesied France's Doom? Louis XV 13. What was Napoleon's new government called? Consulate 14. Who reigned during the French Revolution? Louis XVI 15. Who were radicals in favor of the revolution (Right, Left, Center)? Left 16. The nobility of France was in which estate? Second 17. The people who started the National Assembly were in which estate? Third 18. What kind of government was established when France first wrote its constitution? Constitutional Monarchy 19. What was used to chop off human heads in the Revolution? Guillotine 20. By 1789, the Third Estate included how much of the population? 98% 21. Why did the king of France feel threatened by the Protestant Reformation? Protestants united to gain power 22. What year did the British navy defeat the combined French and Spanish navies at the Battle of Trafalgar? 1805 23. What allowed French Protestants to worship in certain territories? Edict of Nantes