Sales Process Management PDF
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This document discusses various aspects of sales process management, including the importance of process management in sales, the main elements of the selling process, lead generation, and complaint management. It also covers different approaches to order processing, communication strategies, and sales organization design, alongside various compensation and motivating methods for different types of sales personnel.
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**1. Importance of Process Management in Sales** Process management ensures efficiency, effectiveness, and adaptability in sales. A structured process helps deliver value to both the company and its customers by managing resources, reducing waste, and enhancing outcomes. **2. Main Elements of the...
**1. Importance of Process Management in Sales** Process management ensures efficiency, effectiveness, and adaptability in sales. A structured process helps deliver value to both the company and its customers by managing resources, reducing waste, and enhancing outcomes. **2. Main Elements of the Selling Process** The **7 Steps of Selling** include: - Prospecting: Identifying potential customers. - Pre-approach: Preparing for the interaction. - Approach: Initial engagement. - Presentation: Offering solutions. - Overcoming objections: Addressing concerns. - Closing: Finalizing the sale. - Follow-up: Ensuring satisfaction. **3. Lead Generation Process** - **Elements**: Inbound (marketing) and outbound (cold calling, emailing). - **Funnel**: Identify, qualify, nurture, and convert leads. - **Responsibilities**: Sales and marketing collaborate to align goals, communicate, and share tools. - **Measures**: Number of leads, conversion rate, and cost per lead. **4. 5 Cores and Farming Concept** Both focus on **retaining and growing existing customers**. Farming emphasizes nurturing relationships to enhance share of wallet and customer loyalty. **5. Increasing Frequency of Utilization** Encouraging customers to use a product/service more often through strategies like promotions and rewards to boost engagement and revenue. **6. Sales Process Analysis** Involves reviewing and refining steps in the sales process to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance customer satisfaction by evaluating KPIs and identifying bottlenecks. **7. Complaint Management Process** - **Elements**: Complaint receipt, processing, response, control, and evaluation. - **Targets**: Enhance customer satisfaction, prevent negative reactions, improve products/services, and foster loyalty. **8. Benefits of Professional Complaint Management** - Improved customer satisfaction and retention. - Enhanced product quality and service. - Reduced churn and cost management. **9. Four Production Approaches and Order Processing** - **Make-to-stock**: Inventory-based. - **Assemble-to-order**: Customized assembly. - **Make-to-order**: Built per order. - **Engineer-to-order**: Unique, custom solutions. They align with order processing phases like pre-production, production, and post-production. **10. Face-to-Face Communication** Required when the product is complex, high-stakes, or the customer demands personal interaction. **11. The Future of Selling is Hybrid** Combines physical and digital sales methods to cater to varied customer preferences and enhance efficiency. **12. Designing a Sales Organization** From a structural perspective, organizations can choose models like hierarchical, matrix, or modular, balancing power dynamics and functional alignment. **13. Structure/Processes Follow Strategy** Organizational design and processes should align with strategic goals. For example, a customer-centric strategy might involve restructuring teams into customer-focused units. **14. Direct vs. Indirect Sales Channels** - **Direct**: Complex products, high bargaining power, limited intermediaries. - **Indirect**: Simple products, widespread customers, cost-effective. **15. Upsala Model** A framework for internationalization where companies expand incrementally, starting with low-risk modes like exporting, moving to subsidiaries or joint ventures as familiarity increases. **16. Behavior-Based vs. Outcome-Based Control** - **Behavior-Based**: Focus on sales activities (e.g., number of calls made). - **Outcome-Based**: Focus on results (e.g., sales revenue). Example: A company might reward behaviors like attending training sessions versus achieving sales quotas. **17. Compensation Methods** Salary, commissions, expense reimbursements, and hybrid plans tailored to roles and organizational goals. **18. Motivating Different Types of Salespeople** - **Hunters**: Performance-based incentives like bonuses for new accounts. - **Farmers**: Rewards for customer retention and upselling. - **Supporters**: Recognition and role enrichment.