Elementary Education Completion Certificate Exam 2025 Social Studies PDF

jktLFkku jkT; 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa izf'k{k.k ifj"kn~] mn;iqj izkjfEHkd f'k{kk iw.kZrk izek.k i= ijh{kk 2025 ELEMENTARY EDUCATION COMPLETION CERTIFICATE EXAM 2025 d{kk & 8 CLASS...

jktLFkku jkT; 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa izf'k{k.k ifj"kn~] mn;iqj izkjfEHkd f'k{kk iw.kZrk izek.k i= ijh{kk 2025 ELEMENTARY EDUCATION COMPLETION CERTIFICATE EXAM 2025 d{kk & 8 CLASS - 8 fo"k; & lkekftd foKku Subject - Social Science uewuk iz'u i= Sample Question Paper vof/k & 2%30 ?k.Vs iw.kkZad & 80 Duration 2:30 hours Max.Marks & 80 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& oLrqfu’B iz'u ¼1&8½ Objective Type Question (1-8) uhps fn, x;s fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi pqusa& Choose the correct option from the given option iz'u%1 vkSifuosf”kd@”kkgh Hkkjrh; ukS lsuk us cxkor dh& ¼1½ ¼v½ 1942 esa ¼c½ 1946 esa ¼l½ 1947 esa ¼n½ 1948 esa [ ] Colonial/royal Indian navy did mutiny in- (a) 1942 (b) 1946 (c) 1947 (d) 1948 [ ] iz'u% 2 "ijrh" 'kCn ls rkRi;Z gS& ¼1½ ¼v½ o"kZ esa nks ckj [ksrh djuk ¼c½ o"kZ esa ,d ckj [ksrh djuk ¼l½ tehu dks dqN le; ds fy, [kkyh NksM+uk ¼n½ bues ls dksbZ ugha [ ] The word "fallow" means- (a) Cultivation twice a year (b) Cultivation once a year (c) Leaving the field uncultivated for sometime (d) None of the above [ ] iz'u% 3 e`nk fuekZ.k dk dkjd gS& ¼1½ ¼v½ tSo inkFkZ ¼c½ e`nk dk xBu ¼l½ tyok;q ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh [ ] 1  The factor that causes soil formation - (a)Organic matter (b) Composition of soil (c)Climate (d) All the above [ ] iz'u% 4 ,d ns'k dk tula[;k fijkfeM vk/kkj ij pkSM+k gS D;ksafd& ¼1½ ¼v½ tUe o e`R;q nj nksuksa T;knk gS ¼c½ tUe nj T;knk o e`R;q nj de gS ¼l½ tUe nj de o e`R;q nj T;knk gS ¼n½ tUe o e`R;q nj nksuksa gh de gS [ ] The population pyramid of a country is broad at its base because - (a) Both Birth and death rate are high (b) Birth rate is high, death rate is low (c) Birth rate is low, death rate is high (d) Both Birth and death rate are low [ ] iz'u% 5 vkfnoklh leqnk; vkthfodk ds fy, fuHkZj Fks? ¼1½ ¼v½ taxy ij ¼c½ f”kdkj ij ¼l½ ^v^ vkSj ^c^ nksuksa ij ¼n½ mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugh [ ] Tribal community were dependent for livelihood on- (a)Forest (b)Hunting (c)Both ‘a’ & ‘b’ (d)None of the above [ ] iz'u% 6 ckyJe vf/kfu;e ikfjr fd;k x;k& ¼1½ ¼v½ 1925 ¼c½ 1950 ¼l½ 1986 ¼n½ 2001 [ ] The child labour act was passed in- (a)1925 (b) 1950 (c)1986 (d) 2001 [ ] iz'u% 7 ejkBk 'kfDr dks laxfBr fd;k& ¼1½ ¼v½ f'kokth us ¼c½ ckthjko us ¼l½ ek/kojko us ¼n½ ukuk QM.kohl us [ ] The maratha power was organised by? (a)Shivaji (b) Bajirao (c) Madhavrao (d) Nana Fadnavis [ ] iz'u% 8 j.kFkEHkkSj jk"Vªh; m|ku fdl ftys esa fLFkr gS \ ¼1½ ¼v½ t;iqj ¼c½ tks/kiqj ¼l½ lokbZ ek/kksiqj ¼n½ mn;iqj [ ] Where is the Ranthambore national park situated? (a)Jaipur (b) Jodhpur (c) Sawai Madhopur (d) Udaipur [ ] 2  vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u Very Short Answer type Question iz'u% 9 dks’Vd esa fn;s x;s “kCnksa esa ls mfpr “kCn dk p;u dj fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, & 1 ¼ tula[;k ifjorZu] e`nk] vuqPNsn 17] tUenj ½ 4 x2=2 ¼v½ i`Foh ds i`"B ij nkusnkj d.kksa ds vkoj.k dh iryh ijr--------------------------------------------dgykrh gSA ¼c½ izfr 1000 O;fDr;ksa ij thfor tUeksa dh la[;k---------------------------------------------dgykrh gSA ¼l½ lafo/kku ds ---------------------------------------------ds vuqlkj NqvkNwr dk mUewyu fd;k tk pqdk gSA ¼n½ fuf'pr vof/k esa tula[;k es vk, cnyko dks----------------------------------------------dgrs gSA Fill in the blank by choosing correct words from the given bracket- [ Population change, soil, article 17, birth rate ] 1- The thin layer of grany substance covering the surface of the earth is called............................... 2- The number of live births per 1000 thousand persons is called.......................................... 3- According to article..................................... Untouchability has been abolished. 4- The change in population over a specific period of time is called............................... 1 iz'u% 10 LrEHk ^v^ dk LrEHk ^c^ ls feyku dhft,& 4 x = 2 2 LrEHk ^v^ LrEHk ^c^ ¼1½ jk"Vª ds lcls cM+s lalk/ku ¼A½ ty ¼2½ ou vf/kdkj ekU;rk ¼ B½ ekuo lalk/ku [yksx] ¼3½ egRoiw.kZ uohdj.kh; lalk/ku ¼ C½ 2006 ¼4½ tutkfr ¼ D½Hkhy Match Column ‘A’ with Column ‘B’ Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’ (1)The greatest resources of nation (A) Water (2)Recognition of forest rights (B) Human Resources [people] (3)Major renewable resources (C) 2006 (4)Tribe (D) Bhil 3 iz'u% 11 fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa dks tkapdj lR;@vlR; esa ls mi;ZqDr ij (√) 1 4 x = 2 2 dk fpg~u vafdr dhft, ¼1½ Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 21 ds vuqlkj ikuh ds vf/kdkj dks thou ds vf/kdkj dk fgLlk ekuk x;k gSA [lR;@vlR;] ¼2½ jktLFkku tu vk/kkj ;kstuk 2017 esa izkjaHk dh xbZA [lR;@vlR;] ¼3½ csVh cpkvksa csVh irs gS\ e`nk laj{k.k ds fy, vki D;k mik; djsaxs\ ¼4½ What do you understand by soil degradation? What measures will you take for soil conservation? mÙkj@Ans ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 5 iz'u% 16 uohdj.kh; lalk/ku ls vki D;k le>rs gS? mnkgj.k lfgr le>kb,A ¼4½ What do you understand by renewable resources? Explain with examples. mÙkj@Ans ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ iz'u% 17 jktLFkku ds ekufp= esa fuEu esa ls dksbZ pkj LFkkuksa dks n'kkZb,& ¼chdkusj] tSlyesj] dksVk] ckalokM+k] guqekuxkb,& (4) Which crop is known as golden fibre? Explain the necessary climatic conditions required for its growth? mÙkj@Ans ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ iz'u% 20 lekurk ds vf/kdkj dh O;k[;k dhft,A ¼4½ Describe the right to equality. mÙkj@Ans ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 7 iz'u% 21 Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa /keZ fujis{krk dks fdl izdkj le>k;k x;k gS? ¼4½ How is secularism explained in Indian constitution? mÙkj@Ans ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ iz'u% 22 ¼i½ jktLFkku ds gFkdj?kk m|¨sx ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,& ¼2½ Write a short note on the handloom industry of Rajasthan. mÙkj@Ans___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ¼ii½ fQf'kax ls vki D;k le>rs gS ? ¼2½ What do you understand by 'Phishing'? mÙkj@Ans___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 8  fuca/kkRed iz'u Essay type Question iz'u% 23 (i)caxky foHkktu ls Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; vkUnksyu dks xfr dSls izkIr gqbZ? ¼4½ How did the partition of Bengal give momentum to the Indian National movement? (ii) 1857 dh Økafr ds i'pkr~ Hkkjrh; 'kklu iz.kkyh esa D;k&D;k cnyko fd;s x, ? ¼4½ What changes were made in the Indian administration system after the revolt of 1857? vFkok OR (i)jkWyV lR;kxzg ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A ¼4½ Write a short note on Rowlatt Satyagrah. (ii) vo/k ds ckxh Hkw&Lokfe;ksa ls leiZ.k djokus ds fy, vaxzstks us D;k fd;k ? ¼4½ What did the British do to force the rebellious landowners of Awadh to surrender? mÙkj@Ans___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 9 iz'u% 24 (i)Hkkjr esa vnkyrksa dh lajpuk dks le>kb,A ¼4½ Explain the structure of courts in India. (ii) laln esa dkuwu cukus dh izfØ;k dks le>kb,A ¼4½ Explain the process of law making in parliament. vFkok OR (i)laln dk;Zikfydk dks fdl izdkj fu;af=r djrh gS? le>kb,A ¼4½ Explain how does parliament control the executive. (ii) Lora= U;k;ikfydk dh fo'ks"krk,a le>kb,A ¼4½ Explain the characteristics of independent judiciary. mÙkj@Ans___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 10  iz'u% 25 (i) jktLFkku esa 1857 dh Økafr dh vlQyrk ds izeq[k dkj.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A ¼4½ Explain the main reasons for the failure of revolt of 1857 in Rajasthan. (ii) fVIi.kh fyf[k, 2+2=4 Write short note- ¼v½ jktLFkkuh fp= dyk 'kSyh ¼c½ uxjh; iz'kklu (a) Rajasthani painting style (b) Urban administration vFkok OR (i) 1857 dh Økafr ds jktLFkku esa izlkj dks le>kb,A ¼4½ Explain the spread of revolution of 1857 in Rajasthan. (ii) fVIi.kh fyf[k,A 2+2=4 Write short note - ¼v½ xzke iapk;r ¼c½ jktLFkku esa ewfrZdyk (a) Gram panchayat (b) Sculpture in Rajasthan mÙkj@Ans___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 11