Mechanoreceptive Sensations PDF

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Summary

This document provides a table of modalities of mechanoreceptive sensations. It details definitions, receptors, afferent pathways, and sensory examination methods. The document appears to be part of a larger text describing human physiology.

Full Transcript

Tabl e(4)Modal it iesofMechanor ecept iveSensat ions Def ini ti on...

Tabl e(4)Modal it iesofMechanor ecept iveSensat ions Def ini ti on Recept or Af fer ent& Sensor y Pat hway exami nat ion Super fi cialsensat ions Cr udet ouch Feel i ngofclot hes Fr eenerv eendi ng A Pi eceofcot ton andhai rcomb &Hai rendor gan Vent ral ST Abi l ityt oper cei ve Pacci nian&spr ay A Wei ght spl acedon Cr udepr essur e wei ghts ty peendings. hand Vent ral ST DeepSensat ions * Feel i ngv ibr ati ng Pacci nian Abeta TuningFork Vi brat ion t uni ngfork cor puscle Dor sal umn. pl col acedonbony * Earl ydiagnost ic 500c/sec prominences i ndegenerat ionof Meissner80c/ sec dor sal col umn 1. Stat icposi ti on 1. Slowl yadapt ing Aα Abi l ityt oident if y Joi ntPosi ti on sense: consci ous Muscl espi ndl es Dor sal Col umn l i mbposi ti onand awar enessof Gol git endon mov ement angl eofj oint s or gans 2. Kinet icposi ti on 2. Rapi dlyadapt ing sense: awar eness Pacci nian ofr ateof cor puscl es mov ement Abi l ityt o Pacci nian Abet a Compar e Fi nepr essur e Di scr imi nat e cor puscl esand Dor sal umn. di col ff erentwei ghts bet weenwei ght s spr ayt ype pl acedonpalm of endi ngs hand Cor ti calSensat ions St ereognosi s Abi l ityt o Mi xtur eoft act il e Abet a Fami l iarobj ect r ecogni zeobj ect s Recept ors Dor sal umn. pl col acedi npal m of i nhandwit heyes thehand cl osedbyt ouch Abi l ityt o Mi xtur eoft act il e Abet a Dr awi ngnumber s Gr aphast hesi a r ecogni ze Recept ors Dor sal umn. onpal col m ofhand sy mbol str aced onski n Tact il e Abi l ityt olocal i ze Mei ssner’ s& Abet a Touchski nby Local izat ion t heexactsi teof Mer kels Dor sal umn. bl col untendofapi n t act il est imul i * Abi l ityt odet ect Mei ssner ’s & Abet a Touch par t s of t wot ouched Mer kel s bodybyTwopoi nt Twopoi nt Dor sal col umn. caliper t hen poi ntsappl i edt o gradually r educe di scr imi nat ion t heski nast wo distance bet ween separ atepoi nts. the t wo poi nts with an ai m t o * Measur edby i dent if y the t hreshol d thresholdatwhi ch thepat ientcannot di stance( shor test differ ent i ate atl i ps&f inger between a si ngle t ipsandl argestat or t wo poi nt stimulus. back) Text ure Abi l ityt o Mei ssner ’s& Abet a Touch& Recogni ti on r ecogni zet ext ure Mer kel s Dor sal umn. di col ff erent iat e ofmat eri als mater ial stext ure, eg.Si l k,wool

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