Research Methods In Aging PDF

lecture Tuesday, January 14, 2025 11:46 AM Lecture2_Re searchMet… Lecture2_Re searchMet…  Cohort effects: ○ Responds to normativ § Things that influ Time of measurement effec ○ Differences among pa measurements of dep § Historical event Age effects...

lecture Tuesday, January 14, 2025 11:46 AM Lecture2_Re searchMet… Lecture2_Re searchMet…  Cohort effects: ○ Responds to normativ § Things that influ Time of measurement effec ○ Differences among pa measurements of dep § Historical event Age effects ○ Due to chrono age § Differences cau □ The inher processin Confounding effects ○ Factor or set of factor which of the effect is § Eg cognition loo □ If we're lo people w ® Gen ◊ ® In a ◊ ® If y alze  ® If y alze Cross sectional: comparin ○ Allows you to look a Longitudinal: ○ Studies the same pe Sequential design ○ Studies the same in § Follows peop § Allows you to Time-lag comparison desi ○ Could show cohort § Not done ver - Low cost and easy to imple - We can look at age DIFFER ○ Does not identify th - Major issue with these is c ○ Eg invention of calcu  - Low cost and easy to imple - We can look at age DIFFER ○ Does not identify th - Major issue with these is c ○ Eg invention of calcu ○ Ppl born in late 80s e teen years ○ Gen alpha is getting Following people repeatedly This is very expensive and it ○ People drop out, partic 5-10% drop out rate § Those who leave □ There is a in the stud ® Surv Employed to study age chang ○ Allows us to say that x Main issues are ○ Practice effects ○ Limited generalizablity  ® Surv Employed to study age chang ○ Allows us to say that x Main issues are ○ Practice effects ○ Limited generalizablity § Results may be a and the specific Same groups of people ov ○ Following 60 year o Combines both longitudin ○ Optimal method Examines age-changes an These are very expensive ○ Practice effects, lim  Experimental design: ○ Often involves manipu effect ○ We are able to say tha dependent variable ○ In a lot of aging studie Correlational study ○ Relationship between § Eg smoking and ○ Difficulty: not causatio Case study ○ Particularly useful, stu § Eg we learned a Meta-analysis ○ Combination of result