Summary

These notes describe behaviour change counselling, focusing on a conversation based approach to engage people in a partnership to develop and implement a plan for behaviour change. They also cover individual level approaches, with an analysis of benefits to a person centered approach. The notes outline the 5A framework and include information about sharing information and expert knowledge.

Full Transcript

3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi conversation based ap- proach to engage ppl in behaviour change coun- a part...

3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi conversation based ap- proach to engage ppl in behaviour change coun- a partnership to develop selling and implement a plan for change increase, decrease, modi- change can be fy quality of behaviour more broad and includes how is behaviour change a range of behavioural, counselling different to be- cognitive, social strategies haviour modification thera- to change behaviour in- py stead of principles of oper- ant/classical conditioning one on one or a group in person or online form of counselling for be- single or multiple sessions haviour change can be done in brief (10 min) sessions or longer ones understand conse- quences of behaviour aims of individual level ap- feel positive about benefits proach of change recognise how social fac- 1/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi tors and physical contexts affect behaviour plan change and coping strategies elicit and understand per- son's perspective understand person in their unique context major goals of behaviour develop a shared under- change counselling standing of change many pros believe they use a person centered ap- proach but it's not always to the xtent they think ppl live w their condition 24/7 not just when they seek help WHO video on why a per- ensure services are tai- son centered approach is lored to their needs and important provided WITH them it's a partnership respect, informed, en- gaged, supported and treated w dignity 2/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi improves trust, experi- ence, outcomes confidence and job satis- faction benefits to a person cen- efficiency in health care tered approach systems get right care, right time, right place shift to 'what matters to you' elicit and reflect clients thoughts, feelings, emo- tions, preferences, expec- tations recognise, respect, re- person centered communi- spond to clients needs and cation skills concerns individually tailor info about response options and benefits and risks collaborate w clients to de- velop plan for action 1. building the relationship 2. establish agenda 3. elicit and understand 3/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi client perspective 4. respond to concerns core components of per- 5. providing info son centered communica- 6. shared decision making tion 7. enabling the desired be- haviour naming understanding expressing empathy tech- respecting niques supporting exploring limited empirical evidence on how to deliver bad news patients prefer physicians to be sitting detailed info preferred revealing a diagnosis prior to breaking bad news assess level of client knowledge and un- derstanding of illness and preference for amount of info 4/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi interactive process of ex- changing info and opin- ions, discussing client pref- erences, and intervention shared decision making knowledge/responsibilities agreement on mutual ac- tion ppl have their own per- spectives increase beneficial options and decrease ones w no clear benefit shared decision making is ppl's active involvement w important because change processes increases adherence and positive outcomes philosophical and ethical right preferences about interac- tion shared decision making client is well informed also includes providing expert opinion enable informed decision making 5/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi enable change w auton- omy, advocacy, systems support patients may feel aban- doned too complex practitioner beliefs that increases length of consult cause barriers to shared most patients don't want to decision making be involves extra steps evidence of risks/benefits adaptable, person cen- tered approach for behav- iour change assess 5A framework advise agree assist arrange set agenda what they know assess feelings about change barriers to change readiness 6/7 3018PSY WEEK 6 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ddvngi share info expert knowledge advise confirm understanding shared commitment collab goal setting behaviour change w BCT assist taxonomy plan 'how will you do that' action problem solving support any necessary support, referrals, resources, ser- arrange vices follow up as needed change experienced assess change share info in follow up counselling ongoing shared under- session standing assist w BCTs arrange any additional re- sources 7/7

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