200L Cell Physiology Essay (First Semester) PDF
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Bingham University
Ekenedilichukwu
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This document is a collection of questions on cell physiology for a first semester undergraduate course. The questions cover topics like cell organelles, membrane transport, and feedback mechanisms. It also includes discussions on the physiological relevance of various conditions.
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# THE GREATEST COMPENDIUM ## Featuring: Cell Physiology ### Cell Physiology 1. Write a concise essay on any 5 cell organelles. 2. With the aid of a diagram, describe the Structure and functions of the cell membrane. 3. Describe secondary active transport. Add a note on sodium potassium ATPase. 4...
# THE GREATEST COMPENDIUM ## Featuring: Cell Physiology ### Cell Physiology 1. Write a concise essay on any 5 cell organelles. 2. With the aid of a diagram, describe the Structure and functions of the cell membrane. 3. Describe secondary active transport. Add a note on sodium potassium ATPase. 4. Write a short note on the following: - Endocytosis. - Cell junctions. 5. Discuss using examples in each case positive and negative feedback mechanisms. 6. Functionally classify the cell membrane proteins. 7. Write a note on factors that affect the movement of substances within the cell. 8. What are the factors that affect the rate of diffusion. 9. Discuss membrane transport. 10. With the aid of a diagram describe the cell membrane. 11. Discuss the following: - Mitochondria. - Nucleus. - Golgi bodies. - Endoplasmic reticulum. - Ribosomes. - Integral proteins. - Apoptosis. 12. Describe in detail, the sodium-potassium ATPase. 13. Describe in details the components of the homeostatic control system. 14. With the aid of an annotated diagram describe the Structure of the cell and state the cell theory. 15. Discuss Active transport across the cell membrane. 16. State the various factors that affect the rate of diffusion of substances across the cell membrane. 17. Discuss transport mechanism. 18. Explain the mechanism of protein synthesis in the cell. 19. Describe the Structure of DNA. 20. Discuss Feedback mechanisms and Endocytosis. 21. What are the factors that affect the movement of substances within the cell. ### Cell Structure 1. Discuss on the Structure of Cell. 2. Discuss on Cell membrane. 3. Discuss integral & peripheral membrane proteins. 4. Discuss the Functions of the cytoplasmic organelles with limiting membrane. 5. Discuss the Functions of the cytoplasmic organelles without limiting membrane. 6. Discuss autophagy, apoptosis & necrosis. 7. Discuss occluding, communicating & anchoring junctions. 8. Discuss the Structure of tight junction. 9. Discuss the Structure of gap junctions. 10. Account CELL THEORY. 11. Write on adherens junction & focal adhesion. State their differences. 12. Write on desmosome & hemidesmosome. State their differences. 13. Write on active transport mechanism. 14. Write on passive transport mechanism. 15. Discuss simple diffusion through lipid layer. 16. Discuss diffusion through protein layer. 17. Discuss facilitated/carrier-mediated diffusion. 18. Write on factors affecting diffusion. 19. Discuss the special types of passive transport. 20. Write on primary active & secondary active transport. 21. Write on the mechanism of action of Na+ - K+ pump. 22. Differentiate cotrasport and countertransport. 23. Write on Endocytosis, exocytosis ad Transcytosis. Add note on their MECHANISMS. 24. Discuss homeostasis, components of homeostatic system and mechanism of action of homeostatic system. 25. Discuss Negative feed back. Give examples. 26. Discuss Positive feed back. Give examples. ## Physiological Relevance with THE GREATEST ### CELL PHYSIOLOGICAL RELEVANCE - Autophagy - Apoptosis - Necrosis - Atrophy - Hypertrophy - Hyperplasia - Dysplasia - Metaplasia - Abnormalities in sodium-potassium pump - Cardiac failure - Hypertension - Muscle spasm - Liddle's syndrome - Epileptic seizures - Renal stone formation - Cystic fibrosis - Deafness - Keratoma - Cataract - Peripheral neuropathy - Charcot-Marie-Tooth discuss - Ichthyosis - Tumor metastasis - Bullous pemphigus - Synovial sarcoma - Heterotaxia - Cancer - Sickle cell anemia - Huntington's disease - Chromosomes instability syndromes - Turner's syndrome - Down's syndrome - Kearns-sayre syndrome - Leber's hereditary optic syndrome # Ekenedilichukwu aka THE GREATEST - Academic Icon. - Director of Academics.