Fundamentals of Mental Health PDF

Name of Department : NURSING (ENGLISH) Course Code and Name : HEY441E - MENTAL HEALTH AND DISEASES NURSING Course Week : 1st Course Day and Time : Wendesday – 10:30 am Course Credit/ACTS Information : 4–5 Examination Type...

Name of Department : NURSING (ENGLISH) Course Code and Name : HEY441E - MENTAL HEALTH AND DISEASES NURSING Course Week : 1st Course Day and Time : Wendesday – 10:30 am Course Credit/ACTS Information : 4–5 Examination Type and Gradings : Midterm Exam: 50%, Final Exam: 25%, Clinical Skills Assessment: 25% Instructor’s Name & Surname : Assist.Prof. SUREYYA TURK OGUN E-mail & Phone: : Instructor’s Room : Office Hours : GBS Link : ALMS Link : AVESIS Link :  | 14 WEEKS’S COURSE CONTENTS | 1st WEEK - The Fundamentals of Mental Health And Disease 9th WEEK - Schizophrenia And Psychotic Disorders, And Nursing The Nursing Approach 2nd WEEK - General Symptoms Of Mental Illnesses 10th WEEK - Alcohol And Substance Addiction, And The Nursing Approach 3rd WEEK - Psychological Problems In Childhood And Adolescence 11th WEEK - Eating Disorders And The Nursing Approach 4th WEEK - Personality Disorders And The Nursing Approach 12th WEEK - Sexual Dysfunctions And The Nursing Approach 5th WEEK - Crisis, Stress, Anxiety, And The Nursing Approach 13th WEEK - Family And Community Mental Health 6th WEEK - Somatoform Disorders And The Nursing Approach Nursing 7th WEEK - Affective Disorders (Also Known As Mood 14th WEEK - Consultation Liaison Nursing in The Context Disorders) And The Nursing Approach Of Mental Health And Disease Nursing 8th WEEK – EXAM 15th WEEK - Forensic Nursing in The Context Of Mental Health And Disease Nursing 16th WEEK – FINAL EXAM  | WEEKLY LEARNING OUTCOMES | Understand the basic definitions and distinctions between mental health and mental illness. Explore the role of mental health nurses in providing care and support for patients with mental health conditions. Gain knowledge of common mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder.  | DAILY FLOW | 10.30-12.00/ 1st - 2nd Hour 12.20-13.50/ 3rd - 4th Hour  | DEFINITION OF MENTAL HEALTH | Mental Health: o A state of well-being. o Influences thoughts, feelings, and actions. o Ability to cope with stress and contribute to the community. Mental Illness: o A range of conditions affecting mood and behavior. o Includes disorders like depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. o Impacts daily functioning and quality of life. o Diagnosed based on specific criteria in the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).  | DEFINITION OF MENTAL HEALTH NURSING | Mental health nursing is a specialized area of nursing that focuses on promoting and maintaining optimal mental health and well-being for individuals across the lifespan. providing care, support treatment  Historical Overview Evolution of Mental Health Nursing Early 20th Century Mid-20th Century Focus on Therapeutic Relationships Advancements in Psychiatric Treatments Integration of Evidence-Based Practices Expansion of Roles and Specializations Focus on Recovery and Holistic Care Advocacy and Mental Health Promotion  The Role of a Mental Health Nurse Responsibilities Assessment and Diagnosis Care Planning Therapeutic Interventions Medication Management Advocacy Collaboration Education Crisis Management  The Role of a Mental Health Nurse Skills Required Communication Skills Empathy and Compassion Critical Thinking Cultural Competence Interpersonal Skills Organizational Skills Resilience Knowledge of Mental Health Disorders  Understanding Mental Health Disorders Common Mental Health Disorders Depression Anxiety Disorders Bipolar Disorder Schizophrenia Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Eating Disorders Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Substance Use Disorders  Tools and Methods in Mental Health Assessments: Tool/Method Description Clinical Interviews Structured conversations to gather patient history. Standardized Questionnaires Self-report tools for quantifying mental health. Behavioral Observations Observing patient behavior and interactions. Cognitive Assessments Evaluating cognitive functions (e.g., MMSE, MoCA). Neuropsychological Testing Comprehensive evaluation of brain function. Diagnostic Classification Systems like DSM-5 and ICD for diagnosing disorders.  The Importance of Communication in Mental Health Nursing Builds trust and rapport Helps understand patient needs and symptoms Empowers patients in their treatment Reduces stigma and clarifies misconceptions Facilitates collaborative care De-escalates crises and difficult situations Enhances therapeutic outcomes  Ethical and Legal Considerations Key Ethical Principles in Mental Health Nursing Principle Definition Importance Confidentiality Obligation to protect patient Builds trust, encourages open information. communication, protects privacy. Informed Consent Process of providing adequate Empowers patients, ensures information for patient decision- understanding, upholds rights. making. Autonomy Respecting patients' rights to make Acknowledges individual capacity their own decisions. and encourages self-determination. Beneficence Acting in the best interest of the Prioritizes patient well-being in patient. care decisions. Nonmaleficence Obligation to do no harm. Requires consideration of risks and benefits. Justice Fairness in treatment and resource Ensures equitable care for all distribution. patients.  | REFERENCES | 1. World Health Organization. (2021). Mental health: strengthening our response. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news- room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health- strengthening-our-response 2. National Institute of Mental Health. (2021). Mental illness. Retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/ mental-illness 3. Çam O., Engin E. Mental Health and Disease Nursing Care. Istanbul Medical Bookstores.  HEY441E – MENTAL HEALTH AND DISEASES NURSING Since course presentations are private, using the texts and images contained herein on social media or else without permission from the course instructor is against the regulations Law No. 6698.