Final Review - Pinyin and TCM Terminology PDF
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Humber College
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This document provides review questions and translations related to Pinyin, Chinese radicals, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) terminology. It includes the translation of common TCM terms into English, along with explanations for a better understanding. The document is suitable for students of Chinese medicine or related fields seeking practice questions and a review.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x0D4unitqpE 14. Final Review Introduction of Pinyin In general,a single Chinese character is equal to a syllable. And one syllable in Chinese is composed of an "Initial" and "Final" with a "Tone". Final Tone Tone...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x0D4unitqpE 14. Final Review Introduction of Pinyin In general,a single Chinese character is equal to a syllable. And one syllable in Chinese is composed of an "Initial" and "Final" with a "Tone". Final Tone Tone nǐ hǎo! Initial Mandarin Pinyin Initial Chart All –In-One s Finals Whole Syllables Numbers 数字 Shu Zi ( 44 ) The Most Common 20 Chinese Radicals of Chinese Characters 说文解字 - 常用 20 部首 1. 水 2. 手 3. 口 4. 木 5. 草 6. 人 7. 说 8. 心 9. 月 10.金 Please memorize the top 10 Chinese radicals and explain with 2 examples : The Grass Radical “ 艸” : 草 , 药 The Water Radical “ 水”:汗,泪 The Wood Radical “ 木”:林,标 The Hand Radical “ 手”:按,摩 The Mouth Radical “ 口”:咳,吐 The Heart Radical “ 心”:忆,思 The Insect Radical “ 虫”:蛋,虾 The Bamboo Radical “ 竹”:第,筋 The Speech Radical “ 言”:说,证 The Silk Radical “ 糸”:经,络 Five Elements 五行 1. Please translate following TCM terminology to English. 心主血脉,心主藏神 Xīn zhǔ xuèmài, xīn zhǔ cáng shén 肝主藏血,主疏泄 gān zhǔ cáng xuè, zhǔ shū xiè 脾主运化,主统血 pí zhǔ yùn huà, zhǔ tǒng xuè 肺主气,司呼吸,主通调水道 fèi zhǔ qì, sī hūxī, zhǔ tōng diào shuǐdào 肾主藏精,主发育与生殖,主水液,主纳气 shèn zhǔ cáng jīng, zhǔ fāyù yǔ shēngzhí, zhǔ shuǐ yè, zhǔ nà qì 肝主藏血,主疏泄 gān zhǔ cáng xuè, 脾主运化,主统血 pí zhǔ yùn huà, zhǔ shū xiè zhǔ tǒng xuè 心主血脉,心主藏神 Xīn zhǔ xuèmài, xīn zhǔ cáng shén 肾主藏精,主发育与生殖,主水液,主纳气 肺主气,司呼吸,主通调水道 fèi zhǔ qì, shèn zhǔ cáng jīng, zhǔ fāyù yǔ sī hūxī, zhǔ tōng diào shuǐdào shēngzhí, zhǔ shuǐ yè, zhǔ nà qì Please give the names of twelve meridians in Pinyin and English. 1) Lung Meridian (LU) 手太阴肺经 shǒu tài yīn fèi jīng 2) Large Intestine Meridian (LI) 手阳明大肠经 shǒu yáng míng dà cháng jīng 3) Stomach Meridian (ST) 足阳明胃经 zú yáng míng wèi jīng 4) Spleen Meridian (SP) 足太阴脾经 zú tài yīn pí jīng 5) Heart Meridian (HT) 手少阴心经 shǒu shǎo yīn xīn jīng 6) Small Intestine Meridian (SI) 手太阳小肠经 shǒu tài yáng xiǎo cháng jīng 7) Bladder Meridian (BL) 足太阳膀胱经 zú tài yáng pang guāng jīng 8) Kidney Meridian (KI) 足少阴肾经 zú shǎo yīn shèn jīng 9) Pericardium Meridian (PC) 手厥阴心包经 shǒu jué yīn xīn bāo jīng 10) Triple Burner Meridian (TB) 手少阳三焦经 shǒu shǎo yáng sān jiāo jīng 11) Gallbladder Meridian (GB) 足少阳胆经 zú shǎo yáng dǎn jīng 12) Liver Meridian (LR) 足厥阴肝经 zú jué yīn gān jīng Please translate “ 辨证论治” ( Biàn zhèng lùnzhì) ,“ 观外知内” (Guān Wài Zhī Nèi ) 君臣佐使 (jūn chén zuǒ shǐ), 四气五味 (sì qì wǔ wèi) to English and explain the meaning. TCM Terminology TCM Terminology 正气存内,邪不可干 zhèng qì cún nèi, xié bù kě gàn When you have strong immunity, energy, vitality, sickness will not come to you. TCM Terminology TCM Terminology TCM Terminology Please give Pinyin to the characters and translate them into English: 虚者补之 寒者温之