Exercises on Vocabulary (Unit 1 & 2) PDF

1  Exercises on Vocabulary Unit (1) Choose the correct answer from a, b ,c or d: 1) A………… newspaper has small pages and large photos. a. broadcast b. poster c. tabloid d. blog...

1  Exercises on Vocabulary Unit (1) Choose the correct answer from a, b ,c or d: 1) A………… newspaper has small pages and large photos. a. broadcast b. poster c. tabloid d. blog 2) A ………… newspaper is a more formal newspaper with large pages. a. tabloid b. poster c. blog d. broadsheet 3) He behaves in a dishonest way in order to win the prize ; he is a/an ……………... a.honest b. dishonest c.cheat d.serious 4) Unfortunately, the collapse of the bridge has caused hundreds of ……….and a lot of injuries. a. facilities b. abilities c. casualties d. impurities 5) The ……of the story happened in a remote village during the nineteenth century. a.events b.accidents c. incidents d.actions 6) "Book ………………….." means the unauthorized reproduction or use of a book. a.piracy b.theft c.robbery d.borrowing 7) The earthquake left the whole city in …………........................ a.repairs b.ruins c.accidents d.incidents 8) The minister promised to ………….all those who lost their houses in floods. a. regulate b. compensate c. fine d. free 9) The journalist gave a /an…….report of the elections. He was neutral. a. balanced b.biased c. unbalanced d)partial 10) Spin is a type of media ………………… in which a journalist uses words and phrases to support oroppose a service, or even an idea. a. revolve b. bias c. justice d. right 11) Don’t trust this information ; it is ……………………………. a.accurate b.precise c.inaccurate d. exact 12) He is honest ; he refused to …………..the public opinion and told the truth. a.lead b.mislead c.frank d.clear 13) He was frustrated due to the …………..of his name form the winners' list. a.inclusion b.omission c.bias d.spin 14) The editor was biased by ……….; he put this piece of news at the top of the page. a. repetition b. omission c. placement d. spin 15) The journalist puts a certain ……….on an event; he interprets it and presents it in a particular way. a.spun b.placement c. omission d.spin 16) He was …………………..when he found out that she didn’t love him. a.shock b.shocked c.shock d.checked 17(A--------- newspaper has small pages and large photos a. broadcast b. poster c. tabloid d. blog 18).A ---------- newspaper is a more formal newspaper with large pages a. tabloid b. poster c. blog d. broadsheet 19.Online book ----------- is an illegal action a. proficiency b. piracy c. accuracy d. security 20. ………………..is one of the behaviours that you must stop practicing a. Charity b. Checking c. Cheating d. Chatting 21. ………..is a type of media bias in which a journalist uses words and phrases to support or oppose a service, or even an idea a. Placement b. Spin c. Omission d. Commission 22.The journalist was biased by ---------; he put the story at the top of the page to show it was interesting a. repetition b. omission c. placement d. spin 23. The captain said that a strong wind -------- the ship so that both its front and back hit the sides of the canal. a. stopped b. robbed c. begun d. spun 24. What bad news! The book had been --------- before it was published. 2 a. leaked b. locked c. disappeared d. written 25. It is …………. that some people were typing up copies of the book to share it illegally. a. comfortable b. appeared c. climbed d. claimed 26. The factory collapsed, so the lawyers…….. that the insurance company pay the legal compensation. a. protested b. demanded c. rejected d. disappeared 27. It is not easy for young writers to---------- their new books. a. write b. appear c. come out d. publish 28. The convict behaved in a dishonest way.Behave is similar in meaning to ----. a. act b. refuse c. agree d. think 29. A successful journalist must be nosy and interested in people. This means that he/she has to be ----------. a. not curious and ambitious b. curious and inquisitive c. cheerful and forgiving d. unenthusiastically waiting for good news 30. The giant ship’d broken down and----navigation in the Suez Canal for 7 days. a. allowed b. blocked c. refused d. eased 31. When the accused person proved that he wasn’t ------, he was set free. a. guilty b. tasty c. innocent d. relevant 32. The police officers are ----- the cause of the crime to arrest the criminal. a. announcing b. hiding c. refusing d. investigating 33. The number of --------- is very high; it was a terrible accident. a. facilities b. abilities c. casualties d. impurities 34. After the accident, the injured people were -------- financially. a. regulated b. compensated c. fined d. freed 35. Finally, the police discovered what had -------- the accident. a. caused b. reasoned c. excused d. rescued 36. The police rescued the people who were---- inside the house during the fire. a. typed b. tripped c. wrapped d. trapped 37. When I saw a huge animal , I jumped out of my skin.This means I was ---- a. amazed b. bold c. terrified d. brave 38. A/An ---- is a person who makes and repairs things made of iron by hand. a. blacksmith b. carpenter c. mechanic d. electrician 39. The police are looking for the criminal who has -----that horrible crime. a. made b. committed c. competed d. corrected 40. Once I got my breath back, I hurried home as fast as I could. I got my breath back means I --------- a. found difficulty in breathing easily. b. shouted madly for help. c. faced the situation bravely. d. started breathing normally again. 41. The robber grabbed the lady’s handbag and ---- quickly so he could escape. a. coped up b. sat down c. set off d. broke into Unit (2) 1) Ali is happy; he has won a/an …….... for first poem. a. fine b. penalty c. reward d. award 2) Einstein was a famous …….... who discovered the relativity theory. a. psychologist b. physicist c. archaeologist d. socialist 3) My father is a /an …………………at the university; he teaches physiology. a.teacher b.lecturer c.tutor d.presenter 4) You shouldn’t have …………….against people of different cultures. Be tolerant! a. clarity b. equality c. prejudice d. justice 5) The problem is too difficult for him to ……………..; he needs our help. a. think b. gain c. win d. overcome 6) A/ an …………………….is one of the parts of a competition you have to finish or win before you can go on to the next part. a.round b.around c.surround d.ring 3  7) The goal of this course is to ……………….you to deal with Corona crisis. a. terrify b. specify c. qualify d. defy 8) The good teacher is a/an …………..and inspiration for the students. a.model role b. role model c.imitator d.role type 9) His last book was …………after his death. a.come out b.published c.spread d. switched 10) The authorities took decisive measures to stop the …….of the epidemic. a. publish b.spread c. management d.control 11) Women could change the …………as a housewife ; they has excelled men in major fields. a. stereo b. stereotype c. location d. site 12) Arab made a lot of ……………..to science and civilization. a. contribution b. pollution c. contamination d. radiation 13) Having goals and a spirit of ……………. are the most important keys to success. a. cause b. merit c. determination d. deterioration 14) People often ……………Finland as the best country to live in the world. a. risk b. rank c. arouse d. rise 15) I feel unhappy and …………….as my children are noisy. a. pleased b. cross c. disobedient d. dishonest 16) I do not like ………….people who are usually ill-tempered. a.cheerful b.frank c.grumpy d.pleased 17) The monthly variations in rainfall are shown on the bar ………….below. a)photo b)image c) graph d)graphic 18) I prefer to deal with him as he was much better ………….. than his brothers. a.nature b.natural c.natured d.mature 19) The official ……….have shown that the value of the local currency declined. a.statement b.figures c.figure d.states 20) The distribution of wealth …………………….alot of inequality in the society. a. suspects b. respects c. reflects d. infects 21) Mona is …………….; she never plays tricks on her friends. a.naughty b.well-behaved c.cheerful d.impatient 22) He became the prseident with the ………..of votes, most people elected him. a.minority b.lack c. pressure d.majority 23) I used to listen to a/an …………..on the radio; it was called "Our beautidul language". a.podcast b.show c.interview d.meeting 24) This writer is still a/an.………. to young novelists. His works are still bestsellers. a. inspiration b. respiration c. animation d. regulation 25) Manal is a ………………; she wears men's wear and plays wrestling. a.tomgirl b.tomwoman c.tomboy d.female 26) We should the stereotype of ……people as they have the same rights as everyone normal. a. unable b. disabling c.abled d.disabled 27) We need to look for ………………………sources of renewable energy because oil will run out in the future. a.changeable b.alternative c.limited d.unsafe 28. The -------- of the woman as a homemaker no longer exists; she now holds key positions around the world. a. stereo b. stereotype c. location d. site 29. Ola is over the moon; she has won a/an.. for her collection of short stories for children. a. fine b. penalty c. present d. award 30. We should reward those who have made significant -------- to our society. a. contribution b. ammunition c. contamination d. radiation 31. A role ------is a person looked up to by others as an example to be imitated. a. module b. middle c. model d. medal 32. I paid close attention to the... and jotted down key points to get ready for the final exam. a. maker b. lecturer c. listener d. worker 4 33. You must work harder; this training is necessary to ----------- as a nurse. a. amplify b. specify c. qualify d. defy 34. Don’t worry, everyone has ------own problems; no one is immune to them. a. its b. her c. his d. their 35. A/An ….. is an expert in the interactions of matter and energy in the physical universe. a. psychologist b. physicist c. archaeologist d. socialist 36. Taha Hussein’s books have been translated into many languages, ------ English, French and Chinese. a. including b. containing c. consisting d. taking 37. There shouldn’t be ------------against people of different cultures. a. clarity b. equality c. prejudice d. justice 38. My cousin ----------- a STEM school in Al-Obour City. a. goes b. attends c. studies d. learns 39. The major ------ to achieving that project is money; there aren’t enough funds. a. cause b. merit c. circle d. obstacle 40. The secret formula for success is hard work and ----------. a. cause b. merit c. determination d. deterioration 41. In underdeveloped countries, illiteracy --- lack of national awareness there. a. suspects b. respects c. reflects d. infects 42. Some private universities ------------ students in terms of their GPAs. ‫التقدير التراكمي‬ a. risk b. rank c. arouse d. rise 43. The problem is difficult, but I am doing my best to ------------- it. a. think b. gain c. win d. overcome 44. Giana Farouk has ------------- medals in four different countries. a. won b. gained c. beaten d. overcome 45. I never ------------- that women are less efficient than men; in fact, they often outperform a large number of males. a. refuse b. deny c. assume d. resume 46. Sir, a lady in a black gown with a --------------is waiting for you outside. a. vale b. vein c. veil d. veal 47. My neighbour’s children cause a lot of noise which makes me unhappy and --- a. pleased b. cross c. disobedient d. dishonest 48. The global distribution of wealth reflects high levels of ------; there are rich and extremely impoverished countries. a. minority b. majority c. inequality d. equality 49. You must --------- the bottle before taking this medicine. a. chock b. shock c. leak d. shake 50. I'll never forget the day my daughter put on her wedding dress and became a -……….. a. groom b. bridegroom c. pride d. bride 51. There is a ------------- increase in online sales especially during Coronavirus pandemic; people prefer online shopping to avoid infection. a. hesitant b. significant c. trivial d. minor 52. Teachers use different ways to assess students’----------. a. treatment b. movement c. achievement d.agreement 53. Scientists have discovered permanent liquid water on Mars. Permanent is an antonym for …. a. renewable b. temporary c. continuous d. everlasting 54. Naguib Mahfouz is still a/an------- to young novelists. a. inspiration b. respiration c. animation d.regulation 5 55. A/An …….. works for an employer for a fixed period of time in order to learn. a. amateur b. employer c. apprentice d. professional Unit (3) 1) That film takes us to a world beyond ………………………. a.fancy b.imaginary c.imaginative d.imagination 2) The house is ……….by tall trees ; it's invisible for people on the road. a. surrounded b. appeared c. separated d. disappear 3) The…………on most phones are very good now. Music sounds loud and clear on them. a.speakers b.amplifiers c.spokes d.wires 4) She usually works hard; she ………. herself in her work to forget her personal problems. a. avoids b. immerses c. imagines d. frees 5) You shouldn't telephone others at ………. times not to upset them. a. accurate b. proper c. inconvenient d. convenient 6) Nora wore a/an………..beautiful dress , so all people admires her. a. spectacularly b.thin c.mild d.enormously 7) The government is trying to ……………………….very elaborate means of communication so we can attract more foreign investment. a. carry b. appear c. avoid d. implement 8) Chinese goods are ……………., so they are cheap enough for everybody to buy. a. mass-produced b.massive producer c.mass producing d.masses produced 9) The Ministry of Education has been trying to support different………. to digital learning. a. operations b. approaches c. obstacles d. difficulties 10) ……………….. in information technology have changed the way people communicate. a. innovations b. expectations c. points of view d. points of clash 11) Computer games have a negative ………. on children’s health. a. increase b. impact c. reason d. affect 12) Photosynthesis is the ………. by which green plants and other certain organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. a. process b. operation c. industry d. mechanism 13) The bank fixed cameras to ………………..the streets around. a.screen b. monitor c.show d.present 14). ……….. intelligence is the development of machines to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. a. Natural b. Artificial c. High d. Mechanical 15) A piece of equipment that can find or measure light, heat or sound is a. a. censor b.sensor c.sensing d.censorship 16) Teachers always keep the ………………………. of their students' achievement. a. paper b.records c. placements d. figures 17. Our new villa is -------------by a large garden. a. surrounded b. appeared c. separated d. disappeared 18. Some people believe that --------- on animals is cruel behaviour. a. running b. feeding c. experimenting d. implementing 19. She usually works hard; she -------------- herself in her work. a. avoids b. immerses c. imagines d. frees 20. The manager wants to ------ the new safety procedures inside the factory. a. carry b. appear c. avoid d. implement 21. Today, some manufacturers use robots to mass --------- goods to increase sales and achieve higher profits. a. use b. reduce c. produce d. replace 22. Photosynthesis is the ------------ by which green plants and other certain organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. a. process b. operation c. industry d. mechanism 23. The Ministry of Education has been trying to support different------ to digital learning. 6 a. operations b. approaches c. obstacles d. difficulties 24. It had been a----successful year; I had the opportunity to achieve all my dreams. a. terrible b. spectacular c. terribly d. spectacularly 25.There is now a large selection of portable Bluetooth……available on Amazon in Egypt. a. readers b. speakers c. listeners d. writers 26. The ------------- system consists of the Sun and the planets that orbit it. a. outer b. geothermal c. lunar d. solar 27. Galileo Galilei was the first ----------- to investigate the surface of Mars. a. astrologer b. astronaut c. astronomer d. artist 28-A ------- is a vehicle or machine that is intended to travel through space. a. spaceward b. spacecraft c. train d. bus 29. Since the landing of Apollo 11 in 1969, twelve -----walked on the Moon. a. astrologers b. astronauts c. astronomers d. artists 30. Which of the following means in general? a. On the other hand b. On balance c. On the whole d. On a bigger scale 31. My father likes El Ahli. -l, on ------------ like Zamalik a. the one hand b. the other hand c. balance d. duty 32. I invited 300 people to my sister's wedding. The party was on----------- a. the whole b. balance c. the other hand d. a large scale 33. We considered all factors; -------- , the project has achieved high profits. a. on demand b. on the one hand c. on balance d. on the other hand 34. When Mazen’s father died, Mazen ----------- a lot of money as inheritance. a. earned b. won c. beat c. gained 35, It was a gloomy room that was poorly lit by oil lamps. Gloomy is an antonym for…… a. pleasant b. dull c. depressing d. pleased 36. The young child is serving a/an--------------as a carpenter. a. scholarship b. apprenticeship c. hardship d. membership 37. This -------place isn’t suitable for me; I have an allergy, especially in spring. a. airy b. rainy c. dusty d. sunny 38. We backed her up when she complained about working conditions. This means we…… her. a. ignored b. supported c. punished d. rewarded Unit (4) 1). …….. is a state of emotional, physical and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. a. Break out b. Burnout c. Knockout d. Checkout 2) She stopped working because she was completely………. a. exhausted b. relaxed c. interested d. interesting 3) Doctors and nurses are responsible for the care and…….. of their patients. a. well-born b. well-being c. self-harm d. self-denial 4) Burnout is a …………… health problem that is affecting more and more people today a. mind b. mental c. brain d. heart 5) She …….. at her son when she found out that he hadn’t done his homework. a. pleased b. frowned c. aimed d. saw 6) Don’t …….. your little son in public ; it affects him negatively. a. renew b. reward c. scold d. forgive 7) An efficient employee should be …………….. to motivate them to achieve more success. a. employed b. fired c. dismissed d. promoted 8) Drawing , painting and doing a sport are activities that support ………………… a.self-care b.self-denial c.self-interest d.self-cure 9) Time …….. is highly recommended when running your own business. 7 a. management b. retirement c. punishment d. reassignment 10) If you’re suffering from burnout, you usually experience…………………... a. rest b. comfort c. relaxation d. stress 11) Omar ……………….as I refused to let him go out ; he was annoyed. a.laughed b.smiled c.scolded d.pouted 12) It's advisable not to ……………..those who tell lies even once. a.doubt b.suspect c.trust d.question 13) All secondary students are ………………as their age ranges from 16 to 18. a.adults b.children c.youths d.teenagers 14) Global warming has many negative ……………….on the environmental balance. a.effects b.impacts c. a& b d.affect 15) My friend’s health has ………. since he started smoking. a. decided b. improved c. increased d. declined 16.------------ is a state of emotional, physical and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. a. Break out b. Burnout c. Knockout d. Checkout 17. The new secretary was worried that he wouldn't be able to ---- with his boss’s demands. a. fun b. face c. cope d. carry 18. Parents are responsible for the care and------ of their children. a. well-born b. well-being c. self-harm d. self-denial 19. Time -------- is highly recommended when running your own business. a. management b. retirement c. punishment d. reassignment 20. Congratulations! I heard you have been........ to a higher position. a. uprooted b. promoted c. operated d. removed 21. If you start studying early for your exams, you won't feel afraid and too …………. a. steered b. relieved c. relaxed d. stressed 22. What activities can you -------- to help you feel good? a. do b. make c. take d. move 23. Don’t ------ the new nurse for breaking the machine. It was an accident. a. renew b. reward c. scold d. forgive 24. She -----at her son when she found out that he hadn’t done his homework. a. pleased b. frowned c. aimed d. saw 25. You need to drive your car slowly; I don't think the mist will -----very soon. a. think of b. run after c. clear off d. put off 26. If you should -----your opinion if you are wrong. a. alter b.charge c. check d. share 27. The young man wasn't set free, since he had no ------ that he was innocent. a. removal b. disapproval c. proof d. roof 28. An anonymous …………donated ten thousand pounds for our local charity. a. factor b. benefactor c. malefactor d. tractor 29. As I had ………all along, he was not a real businessman;he turned out to be a crook! a. pretended b. invented c. respected d. suspected 30.My cousin will have a lot of property in the future.Property is similar in meaning to --- a. Inventions b. impressions c. possessions d. suggestions 31. Burnout is caused by both the decisions you…..and the situations you can’t control. a. take b. make c. do d. set 32. I felt really-------- and angry with myself when I lost the match. a. creative b. impressed c. frustrated d. encouraged 33. It’s important to be ---------of the signs of burnout. a. pleased b. keen c. full d. aware Unit Five 1) Have you ………. the software of the new application? -Yes, it is very useful. a. instilled b. agreed c. installed d. canceled 2) Omar was very ……………..; he could reinvent himself by starting a different job, in which he achieved great success. a.created b.creative c.traditional d.hard 8  3) I usually use signposting language to ………………. important information. a.highlight b.delete c.omit d.deny 4) The teacher usually……... ideas among students to get more information about something. a. rise b. mind c. brainstorm d. storm 5) Freedom and justice enable citizens to share ………..in the national projects that support the country. a.effectively b.luckily c.aggressively d.immediately 6) My teacher has given us some study ………. so we can improve our achievement. a. tops b. tapes c. tips d. types 7) I …………………………..the radio to listen to the noise outside. a.muted b.turn up c.shut up d.calmed 8) Our teacher of science gave us a ………..about the environmental pollutaion yesterday. a.present b.technique c.presentation d.signal 9) The first step of the Pomodoro ………….. is to focus on your task for 25 minutes. a.technique b.presentation c.treatment d.style 10) The history professor showed us PowerPoint ……………..about the French revolution. a.slices b.documents c. tables d. slides 11. If you can’t download the new application, ------- your internet connection. a. check b. shake c. cancel d. agree 12. I got a plumber to----------- the new washing machine. a. instill b. install c. join d. communicate 13-You can join the------- meeting by clicking on the link I sent you. a. false b. virtual c. offline d. factual 14. I had to ---- my mobile during the meeting so no one would hear it while it rang. a. mute b. meet c. turn on d. turn off 15. …. revenge on those who have insulted you will never give you a sense of peace! a. Letting b. Making c. Taking d. Sitting 16. She is very rich; she has--------- a fortune from her late grandfather. a. robbed b. inherited c. left d. done 17. Can you think of a --------- to the problem of noise in our city? a. link b. solution c. fact d. result 18. An efficient ………..should be promoted to motivate them to achieve more success. a. unemployment b. employment c. employer d. employee 19. My teacher has given us some study -----so we can improve our achievement. a. tops b. tapes c. tips d. types 20. A good teacher never ---a single technique; they always use different strategies. a. appears b. succeeds c. adopts d. agrees 21. I am completely ----------- that buying this bag is a good decision. a. agreed b. disagreed c. convinced d. forced 22. I am going to pick my uncle up from the airport. This means that I’m going to ----- a. fetch b. bring c. got d. see off 23. After I finish answering all the questions, I usually--------a quick revision. a. do b. make c. sit d. fit 24. I need to ----------- a new antivirus from a trusted website. a. upload b. download c. load d. overload 25. I intend to -------- the faculty of engineering after I finish secondary school. a. leave b. go c. join d. enroll 26. My friend’s health has ------------ since he started smoking. a. decided b. improved c. increased d. declined 27. He admitted killing the old man. Admitted is an antonym of ----------. a. agreed b. believed c. denied d. confessed 9  Unit Six 1) Teachers use different ways to …………. students’ achievement. a. suppose b. move c. assess d. possess 2) Employees must be evaluated according to their …………………... a. important b. experienced c. efficiency d. sufficiency 3) Everybody tries hard to ………. their standard of living to lead a better life. a. raise b. arise c. rise d. arouse 4) We must be ………………..members of society. We shouldn’t be negative. a. productive b.passive c.inacitive d.product 5) Educationalists always try to raise students’ …………………levels. a. productive b. productivity c. produce d. product 6) The company is making ………….because they insist on having very efficient employees. a. progress b. deficiency c. efficiency d. lack 7) The exams questions should………. in order to cover all aspects of the assessment. a. decrease b. include c. raise d. vary 8) We have …..…remarkable progress in the field of communication, which makes us proud. a. misses b. lost c. lacked d. achieved 9) The internet connection is quite strong in the office, so you can do all your online …….. easily. a. tasks b. masks c. tusks d. risks 10) The good manager encourages his workers’ productivity………………. a. necessities b. layers c. facilities d.levels 11) Successful people arrange their tasks in order of ……………………….. a. priority b.important c.well-built d.anxiety 12) Tests are typically designed to evaluate the students'…………………... a. performance b.performers c.achievers d)appreciation 13) The young man was found guilty there was clear …………………. against him. a. evident b. improve c. prove d. evidence 14) A/an……………is a planned series of actions for achieving something. a.strategy b.plane c.outcome d)reason 15. The manager used to encourage his workers’ ----------- levels. a. necessity b. productivity c. facility d. equality 16. People usually try to ------- their standard of living to lead a better life. a. raise b. arise c. rise d. arouse 17. He used to talk proudly about his possessions. He...... about how much money he had made. a. complained b. told c. boasted d. beat 18. Nowadays, employees are mostly evaluated according to their ---- regardless of the number of years they have worked. a. importance b. experience c. efficiency d. sufficiency 19. The exams questions should----in order to cover all aspects of the assessment. a. decrease b. include c. raise d. vary 20. I read an important report on -------- the impact of advertising on children. a. assessing b. pressing c. aggressing d. blessing 21. There was a/an ………. in sales and the company gained a lot of profit. a. decline b. increase c. deterioration d. suggestion 22. Energy bills have increased ----------- this winter all over the world. a. significant b. significance c. significantly d. signify 23. Hard work ---------- in success. a. results b. happens c. increases d. expects 24. I took a ten- ------------ break to refresh my energy. a. minutes b. minutes’ c. minute’s d. minute 25. When you make a change to the way you work, you need to -------- its advantages and 10 disadvantages first. a. concentrate b. fabricate c. evaluate d. regulate 26. Children need to be taught not to talk back to their parents.This means that children … A. weren’t allowed to discuss issues. B. shouldn’t be allowed to reply rudely. C. were asked to stop making noise. D. weren’t allowed to say anything. 27. My father smiled --------- at me. a. affectionately b. foolishly c. foolish d. affectionate 28. The prisoner was given a life ---------- for his crimes he committed. a. insistence b. sentence c. tolerance d. negligence 29. How do you usually---------- ideas amongst a group of friends to get more information about something? a. rise b. mind c. brainstorm d. storm 30. I tried --------- my study time into twenty-minute periods and took breaks between them. a. continuing b. cutting c. dividing d. leaving 31. What are the pros and ------------ of social networking websites? a. canes b. cans c. coins d. cons 32. I usually have a thirty-minute walk every day; sport has a ………... effect on health. a. negative b. positive c. relative d. offensive 33. What are the factors that --------- to achieving more progress? a. lead b. add c. increase d. raise 34. Pollution has a serious impact on the weather. Impact here is similar in meaning to: a. importance b. influence c. affect d. cause Unit Seven 1) The …………………historic sites in Luxor usually captivate more and more tourists. a. refusing b. impressed c. impressive d. disgusting 2) People should ………………..education as it develops the society. a.value b.depreciate c.devalue d.calculate 3) Football and …….are male sports ; they don’t fit females. a.powerlifters b.powerlifting c.stronglifters d.power suppliers 4) The Egyptian national team which won gold at gold at the World Para Powerlifting…… was honoured. a. contest b. Championship c.occasion d.race 5) She was born with Down’s ………………… , but she could overcome her disability. a. phobia b. Syndrome c.disease d.sickness 6) She feels ashamed as she is not as tall as the ……………………..person. a.usual b.average c.abnormal d.variety 7) We should prepare our young generations to face the future ………. a.facilities b.challenges c.abilities d.capcities 8) When you make a change to the way you work, you need to ……... its advantages and disadvantages first. a. concentrate b. fabricate c. evaluate d. regulate 9) At the age of forty, he changed his …..direction; he left his job and started a new business. a.carrier b.profession c.career d.position 10) We should reward those who have made ……………….. contributions to our society. a. significant b. simple c. insignificant d. unimportant 11) We had a party last week as my dad was elected as a/an ……..of the city. a.councillor b.sector c.employee d.employer 12) A/An………. question is the one that you don’t expect to get a specific answer to. a. amusing b. ordinary c. retelling d. rhetorical 13) Using …………..like diagrams and charts helps explain their lessons. a.brainstorming b.audio aids c.visual aids d.maps 11  14) The bride seems ……………….in her wedding dress ; all people admire her. a.pale b.elegant c. ill d. fool 15) The winners received their awards in a great ……………………… last week a.funeral b.day c.mourning d.ceremony 16) On October 6th every year, we ……………our victory against the isreali army. a.commit b.celebrate c.souvenir d.launch 17) After ………….., he refused the governmental job and travelled abroad. a.graduate b.graduation c.degradation d.birth 18) We were proud that Ahmed Zowail was one of the Nobel …………for chemistry. a.losers b.winners c.applicants d.clients 19) Once the singer appeared on the stage , the …………….started to clap warmly. a.audience b.professionals c.players d.actors 20) The project is a real success ; we have achieved high………………….. a. losses b. damages c. profits d. damage 21. Rehab is ………., but that hasn't stopped her from working out. a. disabled b. unable c. fit d. ready 22. Diets are most effective when ………. with exercise. a. dealt b. prevented c. separated d. combined 23. Because of his accomplishments, my father has always been a/an ………. To my sons; he is their favourite role model. a. inspiration b. respiration c. hindrance d. obstacle 24. In today's world, success is sometimes….. by how much money you make from your job. a. refined b. defined c. refused d. appeared 25. I noticed an elegant lady sitting next to my aunt. "Elegant" is similar in meaning to "…... ". a. regretful b. dutiful c. armful d. graceful 26. My uncle is an ………. assistant at the City Council. a. administrative b. administration c. administrate d. administrator 27. He can’t move; he has a ………. problem with his leg. a. psychological b. physical c. chemical d. biological 28. Success in life is based on hard work and ……….. a. aviation b. elimination c. deterioration d. determination 29. Which ……..…do successful people share, so they can keep making progress? a. quantities b. qualities c. demerits d. obstacles 30. A/An………. question is the one that you don’t expect to get a specific answer to. a. amusing b. ordinary c. retelling d. rhetorical 31. I’m glad that my neighbour ………. and left hospital. a. healed b. cured c. recovered d. discovered 32. The champion was able to …. his physical disability and win the gold medal. a. overcome b. overhear c. overdo d. oversleep 33. I was really fascinated; the view was ……….. a. impressing b. impression c. impressive d. impress 34. The project is a real……….; we have achieved high profits. a. successful b. success c. succession d. successive 35. Successful people are always looking for new …. to learn more and develop their skills. a. results b. disadvantages c. obstacles d. opportunities 36. You should …… the lecture by using key words if you don’t need to remember the details. a. confuse b. paraphrase c. delete d. refuse Unit eight 1) There are twenty ………. for the same job; the salary is generous. a. interviews b. employers c. interns d. candidates 2) A /an…………..is a summary of a person’s education, experience and skills. a.biography b.autobiography c. curriculum vitae d.qualification 3) The ………department advertised about a course in computer science and the internet. a. human resources b.natural rsources c.human sources d.people resources 4) Applicants must write down their ……………….information in this form. a.communication b.connection c.contact d.attachment 12  5) The temple has ………………. pillars. They are massive. a.meduim b.small c.tiny d.colossal 6) It was such a/an ……………………….. matter to argue about! Never mind. a.crucial b.trifling c.important d.necessary 7) My uncle works for the company, which has developed a ……………against COVID-19. a.vaccine b.method c.way d.process 8) Mo. Salah was awarded the prize for ………………in football. a.working b.specializing c.excellent d. excellence 9) I need a ………. job for three hours every day to increase my income. a. short-time b. full-time c. permanent d. complete 10) He does a ……………….job at a hotel ; he works three days a week. a. part-time b. full-time c. permanent d. complete 11) I worked for a clothes factory for two months as a kind of ……….. a. internship b. intern c. membership d. scholarship 12) An ………. is a person who works for a company or factory for a limited period of time without being paid. a. internship b. intern c. employer d. employee 13) The earthquake that happened last year was one of the most colossal.....ever happened. a.chances b.occasions c.achievements d.calamities 14) She has ……………..her family history back to the seventeenth century. a. kicked b. hit c. embraced d. traced 15) In order to improve your mental health, you need to take ………….. for the things you can control. a. charge b. responsible c. responsibility d. step 16) We ………. live in Alexandria; this is our constant place of residence. a. temporary b. temporarily c. permanently d. permanent 17) Many youths prefer to work for the government as they want a …………….job. a.freelance b. temporary c. permanent d. free 18) He has a share in a ………………….. company ; he has several foreign partners. a.local b.national c.private d.multinational 19) Time ……………….helps you save efforts and protects you from being burnt out. a. management b. retirement c. punishment d. reassignment 20) My ……………………goal is to have a successful career as a project manager. a. long-term b. longly-term c. long-shighted d. short-sighted 21) They bought two houses, both of which ………………. the Nile. a.overcome b.come over c.over look d.look over 22) Be careful when writing personal information in your online …………….. a)file b.profile c.count d.register 23) Although he is a good writer ,he can't find a /an………………for his works. a.publisher b.printer c.journalist d.author 24) He applied for three jobs but he didn’t get one as he lacked ………….. a.expert b.experience c.experienced d.experiences 25. My long-term goal is to have a successful ………. as a project manager. a. employee b. employer c. work d. career 26. I need a ………. job for three hours every day to increase my income. a. short-time b. full-time c. permanent d. complete 27. There are twenty ………. for the same job; the salary is generous. a. interviews b. employers c. interns d. candidates 28. I worked for a clothes factory for two months as a kind of ……….. a. internship b. intern c. membership d. scholarship 29. My job is a ………. one as I am in need of a full salary. a. part-time b. full-time c. temporary d. voluntary 30. I’m a hard-working, ………. and organized individual with a genuine interest in digital marketing. a. motivate b. motivation c. motivated d. motivator 31. I’ve …. all necessary information in my CV to ensure thoroughness and to make it 13 intriguing. a. included b. excluded c. contained d. consisted 32. I’m able to build websites perfectly. “Build” here is similar in meaning to “…..”. a. sign b. appear c. do d. create 33. I have got 3 advanced- ……. qualifications at grade A in business studies. a. mark b. level c. sign d. symbol 34. I am going to … an internship at a nearby factory during the school holidays. a. agree b. enroll c. do d. make 35. Hurricanes and tropical storms are different kinds of natural……that threaten man. a. disasters b. holidays c. celebrations d. festivals 36. You should ……….your internship on something you really enjoy. a. make b. base c. sit d. leave 37. The statue of Ramses II is colossal.“Colossal” is opposite to “….…”. a. small b. huge c. big d. tiny 38. Who was in ………. of the sales department after Mr. Adly had resigned? a. change b. charge c. choice d. chat 39. Safety ………. inside the factory must be taken seriously. a. measures b. manners c. chaos d. planes 40. It would be ………. to buy that expensive mobile; the one you already have is very smart. You should be wise enough with your money. a. economical b. ordinary c. extravagant d. careful 41. He was imprisoned because he couldn’t ………. off his debt on time. a. take b. go c. see d. pay 42. He is very ……….; he behaves in an unpleasant way and thinks that he is better than everyone else. a. modest b. arrogant c. simple d. cruel 43. During their father's ………., the sisters sobbed uncontrollably. a. funeral b. festival c. party d. birth 44. He recently ………. from the faculty of commerce and is currently an accountant at an international company. a. joined b. left c. graduated d. studied 45. An ………. is a person who works for a company or factory for a limited period of time without being paid. a. internship b. intern c. employer d. employee 46. When I was a sales manager, I was awarded a prize for ………. in increasing sales. a. excellence b. excellent c. excellently d. excel Unit Nine 1) I started working in a bank and gained a good working ………of banking procedures. a.Knowledge b.knowledgeable c.science d. practical 2) She was offered employment in the sales department. “Employment” here is similar in meaning to “………. ”. a. career b. job c. profession d. idleness 3) You must continue to improve your skills in order to remain ……….. a. employable b. unemployed c. employer d. employment 4) The Ministry of Education is adopting plans to ………. the Egyptian educational system. a. reuse b. reinvent c. recycle d. refuse 5) The manager wants to apply the new safety……………..inside the factory. a. procedures b.experience c.knowlege d.class 6) …….is the ability to think and behave in a reasonable way and to make good decisions. a. Life experience b.Common sense c.Working knowledge d.career 7) ………………is an important thing that results in your life being different. a. Daily routine b. Difficult life c. Working knowledge d. Life-changing 8) Old people are known for their ………………….as they have gained a lot of experience through their lives. a.wisdom b. strength c.inexperience d.science 9) It is ………. that the virus can pass from an animal to man. We must be more careful. 14 a.improbable b.impossible c.potential d.incredible 10) The singer has now decided to......... herself as a person who wants to help poor and sick people around the world. a.redo b.renew c.reinvent d.repeat 11) Ali worked abroad for ten years, which was an amazing..... that he will never forget. a.knowledge b.life experience c.wisdom d.employment 12) Luckily, she survived the car accident ; she is still ……………………. a.lively b.alive c.live d.life 13) Ali is an expert in linguistics and the sociocultural factors ; he is a ……….. a)linguist b.lingual c.sociolinguist d.lecturer 14) I stopped the argument as it was ……………. It didn’t focus on the core point. a.pointed b.useful c.pointless d.fruitful 15) ……….people never look at the dark side of the issues. a.Pessimistic b.Pessimist c.Optimistic d.Hopeless 16. My brother started working in a factory and gained reasonable working ………. of safety procedures. a. ignorance b. suffering c. knowledge d. science 17. To better my skills, I chose to enroll in a ………. writing class. a. creatively b. creative c. creation d. creator 18. The entire job experience I've gained has been life-……….. a. joining b. charging c. stealing d. changing 19. My grandfather has a lot of ……….; we frequently seek his guidance. a. wisdom b. hatred c. jealousy d. health 20. The Ministry of Education is adopting plans to ………. the Egyptian educational system. a. reuse b. reinvent c. recycle d. refuse 21. My sister has decided to change ………. and go to university to get a higher degree. a. reaction b. infection c. collection d. direction 22. She was offered employment in the sales department. “Employment” here is similar in meaning to “………. ”. a. career b. job c. profession d. idleness 23. You must continue to improve your skills in order to remain ……….. a. employable b. unemployed c. employer d. employment 24. My grandmother can still …… volunteer work; she enjoys helping others. a. make b. do c. refuse d. abuse 25. My neighbour is very old and likes to help young people. I don’t think he is typical of most people of his age. “Typical” could be the opposite of the meaning of "………. ". a. common b. familiar c. weak d. exceptional 26. After retirement, a lot of old people like to spend their time on hobbies that they are ………. about in order to enjoy their lives. a. worried b. passionate c. angry d. keen 27. When I received the dreadful news, my heart ….; I was upset and disappointed. a. sank b. cheered c. thought d. flew 28. We ………. live in Alexandria; this is our constant place of residence. a. temporary b. temporarily c. permanently d. permanent 29. No one has declared the final result yet, so I can’t …. that I have got the gold medal. a. accept b. seem c. appear d. confirm 30. There is a night ……who goes round the building to keep us safe at night. a. thief b. watchman c. burglar d. dustman 31. I ………. down to get the lady’s handbag from the floor. a. broke b. filled c. crouched d. cut 32. If you don’t hit the books this week, you won’t pass the exam. This means:. 15 a. You should throw away the books. b. You should study hard. c. You should buy the needful books. d. You should postpone your exam. Unit ten 1) A colonnade is a series of …………set at regular intervals and to support a roof structure. a. columns b.lines c.rows d.queues 2) The Grand Egyptian Museum contain a lot of monuments that represent part of our …… a.heritance b.inheritance c.heritage d.wealth 3) The area of the Pyramids is considered an important …………………site. a.heritage b.military c.economic d.social 4) Cairo Tower is a famous ………….of Egypt. a.landslide b.landfill c.landmine d.landmark 5) In Nubia and the Nile Valley, you will see …………that commemorate famous Pharaohs. a.leftovers b.monuments c.clues d.proofs 6). …………. are stories that were made up by people who wanted to explain how our world works, such as how natural events occur. a. Dreams b. Legends c. Lies d. Myths 7) …………. are usually about real-life people and what they did , but the facts are exaggerated to make the story more interesting and exciting. a. Dreams b. Legends c. Lies d. Myths 8) This is a really ……… view. It’s very attractive. a. dull b. gloomy c. ordinary d. picturesque 9) The ………..have found wonderful artifacts inside the royal tomb. a. archaeologists b. geologists c. psychologists d. physicians 10) The ancient tomb contained the fossilized ………. of extinct animals. a. pillars b. remains c. temples d. forts 11) Archeologists discovered that The Karnak ……… dates back from around 2055 BC to around 100 AD. a. temple b. oasis c. mountain d. river 12) Alex Library is a very popular tourist ………. in Alex. a. destruction b. obstruction c. attraction d. distraction 13) His work for the poor and the needy is ……………………….by all people. a. estimated b.calculated c.made d.appreciated 14) A…………is a used to measure the Nile River's clarity and water level.. a.milometer b.Nilometer c.kilometer d. parometer 15) People lined on both sides of the streets to watch the ………….of the king. a.process b.operation c.procession d.party 16) A team of scientists went on a/an …………….to South Africa to study the wildlife there. a.expedition b.journey c.picnic d.voyage 17) The ……………………of Alexandria is a very popular tourist attraction. a.firehouse b. warehouse c. lighthouse d.homeland 18) A ………………. is a painting applied directly to a wall usually in a public space. a.picture b.picturesque c.drawing d.mural 19) Still, the crime is………………..; the police found no evidence against the suspect. a. clear b. simple c. mysterious d. guilty 20) They escaped through a secret …………down the palace when they were attacked. a.road b.passage c.lane d.manner 21) Eight massive stone……………………..supported the roof of the historic building. a. piles b. billers c pillars d. bullets 22) Archaeologists found many well- ………. mummies in Aswan. a. reversed b. preserved c. cooked d. killed 23) I visited The National Museum of Egyptian Civilisation after watching a video of the Pharaoh's Golden……………. a.Parade b.Heritage c. Ruin d.Walk 24) There were three large figures ……….. out of the rock at the entrance of the cave. a.curved b)carved c.craved d. built 16 25) Mohamed Mashally was known as the doctor of the poor; he ………. his life to treating them for free. a. prevented b. appeared c. dedicated d. educated 26) The government’s new plan to modernise the infrastructure is the most……………..one; it is really perfect. a. elaborate b. terrible c. simple d. deteriorating 27) Millions of people left their homeland and lived as ………due to the war. a.travellers b.tourists c.strangers d.expatriates 28) People in the country will benefit from the Decent Life…………….., which is intended to be for the sake of the majority of people there. a. Initiative b. Initials c.Plan d.Strategy 29) His wounds and cuts are so deep that they will take a long time to ………………. a.cure b.treat c.heal d.recover 30) Marrirage is a …………bond between a man and a woman ; they must keep it. a.scared b.sacred c.scary d.terrible 31) Shakespeare was one of the greatest poets and …………………..in England. a.players b.play writers c.playwrights d.play lists 32) Champollion………. the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics. a. deciphered b.smashed c.recorded d.wrote down 33) The Egyptian Football ……………..had to cancel the match because of the riots. a.Unity b. Association c.Bandage d.Tie 34) When I visited Khan El khalili last year , I bought some …………….. a.memories b. remembers c.souvenirs d. moments 35) The enemy could not read our messages; they are written in a secret…………….. a.style b.cipher c.clarity d.simplicity 36) The museum is an absolute ……………for everyone visiting Egypt; it’s really beneficial. a. must-see b. can-see c. might-see d. may-see 37. The Eiffel Tower is probably the most famous ………. in Paris. a. land tenancy b. landfall c. landmark d. landfill 38. A ………. is a traditional story, particularly one that relates to people's early history or explains a natural orsocial phenomenon. a. superstition b. myth c. role model d. dream 39. The Karnak ………. dates back from around 2055 BC to around 100 AD. a. temple b. oasis c. mountain d. river 40. My aunt asked a famous ………. to help her with a legal problem. He defended her well in the law court. a. farmer b. judge c. criminal d. lawyer 41. The British museum is the most popular tourist ………. in London. a. destruction b. obstruction c. attraction d. distraction 42. I live in a quiet fishing village with a/an … harbour which is really fantastic. a. picturesque b. ugly c. ordinary d. dull 43. The ancient tomb contained the fossilised ………. of extinct animals. a. pillars b. remains c. temples d. forts 44. Who ……the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics? – Champollion decoded them. a. deciphered b. hid c. disappeared d. wrote 45. We were ………. by the beauty of nature when we visited our village. a. disgusted b. distracted c. educated d. captivated 46. The archaeologists have found wonderful ………. inside the royal tomb. a. trees b. landfalls c. artefacts d. museums 47. Mohamed Mashally was known as the doctor of the poor; he …… his life to treating them for free. a. prevented b. appeared c. dedicated d. educated 48. The museum is well ………. visiting; it contains rare artefacts. a. believed b. worth c. done d. made 49. Do you know where the………. of Qaitbey lies? a. fort b. lighthouse c. ferry d. temple 17 50. He isn’t a kind man; don’t be ………. by his tricky behaviour. a. misled b. believed c. appeared d. helped 51. My sister likes to make clothes out of wool; she is currently... a sweater for my brother. a. letting b. knitting c. hitting d. sitting 52. In 1899, two archaeologists found many well- …... Crocodile mummies in Umm el- Baragat. a. reversed b. preserved c. cooked d. killed 53. The impressive modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina is one of the most important……….. landmarks in the city. a. ancient b. unknown c. contemporary d. temporary 54. The film was really ………; the girls believed the incident and started weeping. a. removable b. comic c. funny d. moving 55. What ………. me to visit the museum is my desire to see the wonderful mummies of kings and queens. a. inspires b. conspired c. respired d. realised 56. “The Tragedy” is one of the most famous authentic works by Picasso. Authentic is similar in meaning to“………..”. a. fake b. genuine c. false d. ordinary 57. When I visited Khan el-Khalili, the... for me was getting some souvenirs for my friends. a. highlight b. light year c. light sleep d. high noon Unit eleven 1) My uncle speaks two languages; he is …………………… a.multilingual b.multicultral c.bilingual d.monolingual 2) USA is a...................... society. It has people from different nationalities and cultures. a. monolingual b. bilingual c. trilingual d. multicultural 3) Ali speaks Arabic , French , German and English ; he is ………………………….. a.multilingual b.multicultral c.bilingual d.monolingual 4) It has become too hard for every country to keep its national ………in the time of globalization. a.merits b.advantages c.identity d.cons 5) Although he speaks English fluently; it is not his …………………tongue. a.mother b.father c.brother d.family 6) English is the………. language at international conferences; it is the first international language. a. temporary b. dominant c. rare d. uncommon 7) German isn’t ………. like English all over the world. a. speaking widely b. wide spoken c. widely speaking d. widely-spoken 8) He has lived in London for a long time , but being Egyptian is ………….in him. a.clear-cut b. deep-seated c.up rooted d. banned 9) The benefits of being bilingual are………..; it can improve some brain functions. a.clear-cut b. deep-seated c.up rooted d. clearly cut 10) All the poor love him as he is ……………….. known for his being generous. a.good b.well c.bad d.badly 11) It's necessary to have ……………… meals to keep fit and healthy. a.well-known b.clear-cut c.deep-seated d.well-balanced 12) There are sixteen other ………. spoken round the country, for example in Nubia, people speak Nubian. a. symbols b. dialects c. accents d. codes 13) The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only ancient world wonder that has ……..to the present day. a. survived b.disappeared c.died d.vanished 14) I am completely ………. that hesitation ‫ تردد‬is the main reason for failure. a. agreed b. disagreed c. convinced d. forced 15) The Berbers of Siwi are one of the main linguistic ………………..in Egypt a.majorities b.minorities b. minor d.dialect 16) Patients with infectious diseases must be ………..not to infect others. a.treated b.healed c.Isolated d. insulated 17) The Siwans have been able to keep their ……………….language and Amazigh traditions. a.unity b.unique c.union d.united 18) Having healthy food and doing sports are the secrets of.………………. youth. 18 a. external b. ordinary c. eternal d. limited 19) Mr. Alan is really.………………. ; he never boasts about his wealth a. tolerate b.arrogant c. pompous d. humble 20) Dad warmly ………. his son, who was terribly afraid, and he soon felt safe. a. kicked b. hit c. embraced d. traced 21. My brother is bilingual; he speaks ……….. a. one language b. two languages c. three languages d. no language 22. In some countries, there may be one ………. language, which is usually the one used by the government. a. silent b. temporary c. dominant d. second 23. The first language you learn as a baby is your ……….. a. unknown language b. mother tongue c. foreign language d. second language 24. He is ……….; he is able to speak a number of languages. a. dumb b. mute c. bilingual d. multilingual 25. What are the ………. that give Egyptians a unique identity? a. demerits b. characteristics c. characters d. quantities 26. Knowing about your family’s roots helps build a sense of ………. And brings you closer to older relatives. a. horror b. humour c. identity d. quality 27. I’m fortunate to have two cultures in my family. “Fortunate” is a synonym for “…….”. a. lucky b. baggy c. unlucky d. miserable 28. Leila warmly …her son, who was terribly afraid, and he soon felt safe. a. kicked b. hit c. embraced d. traced 29. Tourists leave the country fascinated by the places they visited and the hospitable people they met. This shows the tourists’ …….. a. dissatisfaction b. infraction c. over action d. satisfaction 30. There are sixteen other ………. spoken round the country, for example in Nubia, people speak Nubian. a. symbols b. dialects c. accents d. codes 31. In Nubia and the Nile Valley, you will see monuments that ………. famous Pharaohs like Khufu, Djoser, Amenhotep III and Khafre. a. cultivate b. eradicate c. commemorate d. communicate 32. Egypt has a rich history which ………. back thousands of years. a. pretends b. happens c. dates d. writes 33. ………. is the way in which a society deals with cultural diversity, bothat the national and community level. a. Multilingualism b. Multiculturalism c. Multimedia d. Multicourse 34. I’m proud that one of my ………. shared in establishing the local museums hundreds of years ago. a. ancestors b. fathers c. grandchildren d. sons 35. Despite living in a nice villa, I realised I was ………. after I had spent a few months in London; I missed my family so much! a. homeless b. homebuilt c. homemade d. homesick 36. Try to be optimistic; don’t let this little incident.………. your day. a. make b. spoil c. cause d. help 37. The wound is gaping. The bandage must be … enough to stop the bleeding. a. baggy b. loose c. tight d. light 38. The witness said that the young man had hit the other car ……..…. He damaged it on purpose. 19 a. deliberately b. deliberate c. intentional d. unintentionally 39. I gave you my word. I will visit you next week. “I gave you my word,” means: a. I spoke with you. b. I promised you. c. You shouldn’t expect me to come. d. You should have believed me. 40. It is incredible that he survived that terrible accident. “Incredible” here is a synonym for “……….”. a. supposable b. imaginable c. unbelievable d. believable. Unit twelve 1) Egypt is taking ………. steps towards implementing the economic reform plan. Experts believe we are on the right track. a. improper b. unsteady c. steady d. wrong 2) He used to talk proudly about his possessions. He………. about how much money he had made. a. complained b. told c. boasted d. beat 3) There had been a / an …….between the two countries on the borders. The war broke out and it hasn’t stopped yet. a. conflict b. agreement c. treaty d. talk 4) He behaved with great.………………. towards his rival after he had won the game. He showed true nobility. a. activity b. chivalry c. hatred d. envy 5) ……..is a collection of myths or stories about a specific person, culture, religion, or any group with shared beliefs a.Mythology b. Sociology c. Methodology d.Geology 6) When my Mum died, it gave me a whole new ………………on life. a.perspective b.creature c.argument d.mythology 7) A/an ……………..is an any large or small living thing that can move autonomously. a.insect b.pest c.beast d.creature 8) The film was so ………………………….that I watched it several times. a.bored b.interested c.entertaining d.entertained 9) All what you have said isn’t ……………………….to the problem. It is irrelevant. a.relation b.related c.separated d. detached 10) Many families have …………………..about rationalizing their household expenses. a.argues b.arguments c.documents d.approach 11) A man given a rank of honour by a British king or queen is called a …………………. a.soldier b.servant c.knight d.night 12) We all respect the nursing profession; it is really ………. a. measurable b. miserable c. honourable d. countable 13) The ……………………..of the novel is that money doesn’t bring happiness. a.mural b.morale c.moral d.manner 14) As she was cutting onions, her eyes were full of………………………. a.tires b.tyres c.tears d.bits 15) I advise you to be positive. Don’t ………………….at your failures. a.look down b.look forward c.look back d. look up 16. Mu Salah is a talented player who has achieved great success; he is really a living…….. a. lie b. legend c. superstition d. fable 17. The purpose of ………………. is to teach a lesson or moral. They are often about animals, plants or forces ofnature. a. myths b. fables c. superstitions d. lies 18. ……. are stories that were made up by people who wanted to explain how our world works, such as how natural events occur a. Dreams b. Legends c. Lies d. Myths 19. To achieve more success, you will need a lot of perseverance. "Perseverance" is the 20 synonym of ".………. ". a. carelessness b. cleverness c. determination d. deterioration 20. The Nile no longer …………. as it used to as a result of the high dam. a. irrigates b. moves c. floods d. rains 21. The novel is vastly ……….; the author presents the main character as more extreme or dramatic than he really is. a. exaggerated b. realistic c. authentic d. historic 22. Sorrowfully, the young man lost his mind and wounded his neighbour in a …. of anger. a. fat b. foot c. fit d. fete 23. Stop being talkative; I’m ………………. up with your lies! a. made b. fed c. given d. looked 24. Our country will continue to make progress as long as sincere people do……….. a. disappear b. rest c. escape d. exist 25. To………………. is to extend your arms and legs. a. stretch out b. cheer up c. break down d. look back 26. There should be a/an.…………. decline in the national birth rate to achieve more development and raise standards of living. a. steady b. fluctuating c. instable d. trifle 27. Ali is an intelligent student, but he lacks.………….. a. hesitation b. motivation c. retardation d. obstruction. 28. Myths can be passed ………………. from one generation to another. a. in b. into c. on d. to 29. Peace is the backbone of stability and growth all over the world, so its spread is a topic of ……. concern. a. minor b. local c. limited d. universal 30. We had a big argument a few months ago, but it’s all water under the bridge now. This means: a. That was an event in the past and it’s still regarded as important now. b. That was an event in the past, but it’s no longer regarded as important. c. That event is still effective like running water. d. That event is as important as running water. 31. Still, the crime is mysterious; the police found no ………. against the doorman. a. proof b. roof c. innocence d. guilty 32. The police have strong.………. that the factory worker is the killer. a. evidence b. cleverness c. eagerness d. dizziness 33. My friend is really. ……. ; he never brags about his achievements or possessions. a. tolerate b. arrogant c. pompous d. humble 34. The rich man is ………. ; he always thinks that he is better and more important than others. a. humble b arrogant c. modestly d. arrogantly 35. He behaved with great…. towards his rival after he had won the game. He showed true nobility. a. activity b. chivalry c. hatred d. envy 36. Having healthy food and doing sports are the secrets of.……… youth. a. external b. ordinary c. eternal d. limited 37. Myths and legends tell us about the.………. of people from the past. a. perspectives b. failures c. humour d. laziness 21  ‫اهم مصطلحات وتعبيرات وحروف الجر‬ Wait with bated breath ‫ينتظر‬ Set a goal ‫يحدد هدف‬ Turn down ‫يخفض الصوت‬ ‫ بفارغ صبر‬for/with Provide ‫يوفر – يمد ب‬ Mislead into ‫يضلل‬ Look into ‫يفحص‬ Armoury ‫سالح‬ Lose touch (with) ‫يفقد االتصال‬ Do without ‫يستغني عن غير‬ At a competitive price ‫بسعر تنافسي‬ break /beat a record ‫يحطم رقم قياسي‬ Go without ‫يستغني عن شيء‬ ‫هام‬ Be based in ‫مقيم في‬ Score a goal ‫يحرز هدف‬ Apply to ‫هام‬ ‫يتقدم لمكان‬ Be based on ‫قائم علي‬ Achieve a goal ‫يحقق هدف‬ Apply for ‫يتقدم الي وظيفه‬ be suited to (n.) ‫مناسب ل‬ Have an impact on ‫له تأثير علي‬ bring about ‫يجلب‬ Bias by omission ‫تحيز حذف‬ speculate about ‫يتأمل في‬ On the whole ‫علي كل‬ Bias by placement ‫تحيز بتموضع‬ care about/for ‫يهتم ب‬ Qualify as /for / ‫ ل‬/ ‫يتأهل كا‬ to+inf Bias by spin ‫تحيز دور – لف‬ argue with/about ‫ عن‬/ ‫ يتجادل مع‬On a bigger scale ‫علي نطاق‬ Born into ‫ولد في اسره‬ Be Due to +inf ‫ من المفروض ان‬take on ‫اكبر‬ ‫يتولي امر‬ Born with ‫ولد يعاني من‬ Due to +(n.)/v-ing ‫ بسبب‬do an internship ‫يقوم بمنحة‬ ‫تدريب‬ Come across ‫يجد – يقابل صدفة‬ Keep in touch with ‫ يبقي علي اتصال‬beyond ‫ماوراء‬ concentrate in / at ‫يتركز في‬ Cope (up) with ‫ يدير‬/ ‫ يساير‬Burn out ‫يجهد‬/ ‫يحترق‬ Concentrate on ‫يركز علي‬ Frustrated at / with ‫ مع‬/ ‫ محبط من‬Frown at ‫يكشر‬ cross at / about / with ‫غاضب من‬ Surround sound ‫ صوت محيطي‬On the other hand ‫من ناحية‬ Get married to ‫يتزوج من‬ bring about ‫ يجلب‬switch on ‫اخري‬ ‫يشغل‬ have an access to ‫له مدخل ل‬ Make a contribution to ‫ يقدم اسهام‬Catch up with ‫ يساير‬/ ‫يلحق ب‬ keep up-to-date with‫ يالحق‬/ ‫يساير‬ A role model for ‫ قدوة ل‬dig out.... ‫يحفر ليخرج‬ Known as ‫ مشهور كا‬dig up ‫ ينقب عن‬Fed up with ‫متضجر من‬ Known for ‫ مشهور ب‬Pick up ‫يوصل – يلتقط‬ Turn up ‫يعلي الصوت‬ Known to ‫ مشهور ل‬Hand in ‫ يسلم لسلطه‬End up ‫يتنهي به المطاف‬ Lead to+ (n/v-ing) ‫ يؤدي الي‬an inspiration to ‫ الهام ل‬enthusiastic about‫متحمس ل‬ Long- awaited ending ‫نهاية بعد انتظار‬Type up ‫ ينسخ دون اذن‬complain about/of /to ‫يشكو‬ make a difference to ‫ يحدث فرق‬mentally active ‫ نشط عقليا‬put off ‫يؤجل‬ make an impression ‫ يعمل انطباع‬Lead to (v-ing/ n.) ‫ يؤدي الي‬Passionate about ‫شغوف ب‬ on(your/my) own of ‫ ملك خاص‬result in ‫ يؤدي الي‬carry on ‫يستمر‬ On(your/my..)own ‫بمفردي‬/‫ بمفردك‬result from ‫ ينجم عن‬carry out ‫يؤدي‬ Pandemic ‫ جائحه‬epidemic ‫ وباء‬Be married with ‫متزوج ويعول‬ self-driving ‫ ذاتيه القيادة‬Do research ‫ يجري بحث‬Do /cause damage to ‫يسبب تلف‬ solar-powered ‫ يعمل بالطاقة الشمسية‬show respect for ‫ يظهر االحترام ل‬Increase in ‫زيادة في‬ switch on /off ‫ يطفيء‬/ ‫ يشغل‬turn up / down ‫ يخفض‬/ ‫ يعلي صوت‬Come up with ‫يأتي بفكره جديده‬ turn on/ off ‫ يشغل – يطفيء‬Look into ‫ يفحص‬increase by ‫يزداد بمقدار‬ Down's syndrome ‫ متالزمة داون‬Proud of/ to ‫ فخور ب‬graduate from/in ‫يتخرج من‬ Work on ‫ يطور– يحاول اقناع‬Inspiring for ‫ ملهم ل‬Dream of /about ‫في‬/ ‫يحلم ب‬ Choose the correct answers from a, b , c or d : 1) We waited for the announcement of the winner with bated breath. This means that ……. a. we actually expected who the winner was. b. we were eager to know who the winner was. c. we waited to know the winner although he/she was known. d. we had no desire to wait for the announcement of the winner. 2) In 1969 humans achieved the ………………… goal of actually landing on the moon. a. long-awaited b.long-waiting c-longly-waiting d.length-waited 3) We should keep ……….- to-date with the latest technology to compete other countries. 22 a.down b. up c.on d.at 4) To succeed in your work life , you should be passionate …………your job. a.in b. at c.on d.about 5) The journalist omitted some facts as they didn’t support his attitude. This is bias by …… a.omission b.placement c.spin d.gender 6) Although the news was very important, it was placed on the third page and low down the page. This is called bias by …………………….. a.omission b.placement c.spin d. gender 7) The writer has chosen some certain words to make the reader feel the same way they do about the topic. This is bias by …………… a)omission b.placement c.spin d.gender 8) Every student should have a free internet …………….. to do research. a. excess b. access c. success d. suppress 9) The manager was cross …………being interrupted and left the meeting. a.at b.with c.in d.of 10) The teacher asked us to concentrate …………….the main points of the argument. a.on b.in c.at d. for 11) If you ……………..your microphone, you won't be heard. a.turn off b.turn round c.turn up d.switch on 12) When I was young , I hoped to have a house ……………my own. a.at b.with c.in d.of 13) I was surprised by what a big difference the study plan …………….. a.did b.made c.had d.played 14) Poverty and bad living conditions lead ………….an increase in the crimes in this area. a.to have b.having c.to having d.have 15) He was born ……………..a wealthy family ; he inherited a lot of money. a.into b.in c.with d.at 16) The Pomodoro technique is based …25-minute work sessions broken by 5-minute breaks. a.on b.in c.at d. for 17) ……………………cars are eco-friendly ; they don’t cause pollution. a.Solar-powering b.Solar-powered c.Solar-power d.Lunar-powered 18) Shakespeare was known …………………..the father of English literature. a.like b.to c.for d.as 19) You should be a……………………. for your younger brothers and sisters. a.deceiver b. misleader c. role model d. trickster 20) The recession will bring ………………………higher unemployment and prices. a.to b.up c.down d.about 21) The state has launched great national projects to provide youth ……work and housing. a.with b.for c.at d.by 22) The state has launched great national projects to provide work and housing ……..youth. a.with b.for c.at d.by 23) Muslim thinkers and scientists ………..great contributions to civilization. a.did b.made c.got d.had 24) Scientists begin to………………..more research on the new drug to make sure it is safe. a.make b.do c. find d. stop 25) I felt incredibly proud ………………….. myself for getting the first prize. a.of b.to c.with d.at 26) The conference is due to …………………….next Monday. a.ending b.ended c.have ended d. end 27) He got ill due to ……………..some expired food. a.have b.having c.had d. be having 28) My wife had supported me a lot untill I …………..my goal. a.scored b.had c.passed d.achieved 29) Mohammed Salah ………….three goals in the last match against Manchester City. a.scored b.had c.passed d.achieved 30) ………………goals helps you succeed in your life and career. 23 a.Sitting b.Doing c.Setting d.putting 31) Some archaeologists dig …………………some historical sites in Luxor. a.out b.at c.out of d.up 32) A taxi driver found a big sum of money ; he ……………….it in to the police. a.delivered b.handed c.gave d.submitted 33) Last week I …………………a mobile ; it was good value for money. a.picked up b.picked in c.packed up d.wrapped 34) Every day I pick him ……………….on your way from work a.up b.in c.down d.by 35) He was very lucky; he …………….a gold statue on his farm last year. a.came cross b.came across c.picked up d.came over 36) He is so intelligent that he …………………a new practical problem to the problem. a.picks up b. comes up with c.comes across d. hands in 37) He is ………………….about playing squash ; he usually plays it. a.enthusiasm b.enthuse c.enthusiastic d.keen 38) There is an increase …………………..the number of people who use the internet in Egypt. a.in b.by c.for d.on 39) Lazy people always procrastinate the tasks they have to do. This means they …….their work. a. put off b.put on c.put away d.set off 40) Man's irresponsible behaviours ………………….damage to the environment. a.make b.do c.get d.have 41) Although she was in poor health, she continued to carry ……………. her duties. a.out b. in c.for d.at 42) He got fed ………………….. with all the travelling he had to do. a.down b.at c.up d.by 43) Most people complain ………………the rising prices nowadays. a.to b.about c.at d.for 44) If the service was so bad why didn't you complain ………………. the manager? a.to b.about c.at d.for 45) A customer frowned ………………the assistant of the shop who was looking for a pen. a.to b.about