October 2024 Past Paper PDF
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Uploaded by CheeryWilliamsite5617
2024
Dr. Gaurav Garg
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This document is a collection of multiple-choice questions on current affairs, including topics such as airlines, educational initiatives, global networks, and large language models. It's designed as practice material for exams. The questions are from October 2024.
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![](media/image3.png) Q\) Recently, which of the following airlines has received approval from the Union Civil Aviation Ministry and is set to begin operations? A. Shankh Air B. IndiaOne Air C. Star Air D. JettWings Airways Answer: A. Shankh Air ===================== Q\) Recently, which of the...
![](media/image3.png) Q\) Recently, which of the following airlines has received approval from the Union Civil Aviation Ministry and is set to begin operations? A. Shankh Air B. IndiaOne Air C. Star Air D. JettWings Airways Answer: A. Shankh Air ===================== Q\) Recently, which of the following states has officially launched CM-SATH scheme to boost the educational prospects of state's brightest students? A. Tripura B. Meghalaya C. Assam D. Mizoram Answer: A. Tripura ================== Q\) Recently, India has been elected to fifteen-member steering committee of GlobE Network. Which of the following Union Ministries is acting as central authority coordinating India's involvement? A. Ministry of External Affairs B. Ministry of Home Affairs C. Ministry of Corporate Affairs D. Ministry of Defence Answer: B. Ministry of Home Affairs About GlobE Network: ======================================================== - The **Global Operational Network of Anti-Corruption Law Enforcement Authorities (GloBE Network)** was an **initiative of G-20.** - It is an initiative launched **under the G20 framework** to address **international corruption** and **financial crime.** - The GloBE Network was **officially launched on June 3, 2021**, during a special event at the UN General Assembly Special Session against Corruption. - It now has 121 member countries (India is also member of this Network) and 219 member authorities. ================================================================================================== - It is emerging as a unique platform where agencies from across the world **share best practices** and **criminal intelligence, develop strategies**, and support in the common cause of combating corruption. - The steering committee, consisting of **one chair, one vice-chair,** and **13 members**, provides leadership and direction for the organisation. - India's **Central Bureau of Investigation** (CBI) and **Enforcement Directorate** (ED) are part of the network, with the **Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)** acting as the **central authority for India.** - The Network is governed by its members and is supported by the **United Nations Office against Drugs and Crime (UNODC)** which provides the **Network's secretariat.** Q\) Recently, which of the following companies has announced its new free and open-source large language model (LLM), Llama 3.2 to introduce visual processing capabilities? ![](media/image3.png)A. Microsoft B. Meta C. Amazon D. Google Answer: B. Meta =============== Q\) As per recent information, a 7,000-km long car rally from Thoise in Ladakh to Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh is being organised to mark 92nd anniversary of Indian Air Force (IAF). What is the name of this rally? A. Heart to BraveHearts B. Sindhu Shikhar C. Vayu Veer Vijeta D. Thoise Thunder Answer: C. Vayu Veer Vijeta =========================== Q\) Recently, Ministry of Tourism has announced winners of Best Tourism Villages Competition 2024. Which of the following is not one of the categories of under this competition? A. Adventure Tourism B. Medical Tourism C. Responsible Tourism D. Agri Tourism Answer: B. Medical Tourism ========================== - The **eight categories** were **Adventure Tourism, Agri Tourism, Community Based Tourism, Craft, Heritage, Responsible Tourism, Spiritual And Wellness and Vibrant Village.** - The focus was to **identify** and **recognize villages** which **preserve** and **promote cultural** and **natural assets** Q\) Recently, world\'s first government-funded Multimodal Large Language Model project focused on creating efficient and inclusive Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Indian languages has been launched. What is the name of this project? A. HimVarshaGen B. NationGen C. IndiGen D. BharatGen Answer: D. BharatGen ==================== - **Spearheaded by IIT Bombay** under the **National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS),** of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), the initiative will **create generative AI systems** that can **generate high-quality text** and **multimodal content** in **various Indian languages**. - The **implementation** of the project is by **TIH Foundation for IOT and IOE** at **IIT Bombay** with **academic partners** from **other premier academic Institutes** that include IIT Bombay, IIIT Hyderabad, IIT Mandi, IIT Kanpur, IIT Hyderabad, IIM Indore, and IIT Madras will undertake the execution of the project. - BharatGen will **deliver generative AI models** and their **applications** as a **public good** by prioritizing India\'s socio-cultural and linguistic diversity. - It strives to address India's broader needs such as **social equity, cultural preservation**, and **linguistic diversity**, while ensuring that generative AI reaches all segments of society. - The four key distinguishing features of BharatGen are the multilingual and multimodal nature of foundation models; Bhartiya data set based building, and training; open-source platform and development of an ecosystem of generative AI research in the country. ================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= - The project is expected to be **completed** in **two years** along with plans to benefit several government, private, educational, and research institutions. - BharatGen will **cater** to **both text and speech**, ensuring coverage across India's diverse linguistic landscape. Q\) Recently, Prime Minister of India has dedicated Bidkin Industrial Area to the nation. It is situated in which of the following states? ![](media/image3.png)A. Maharashtra B. Haryana C. Uttar Pradesh D. Madhya Pradesh Answer: A. Maharashtra ====================== - The Prime Minister inaugurated the **Pune Metro section of District Court to Swargate** which will also mark the completion of Pune Metro Rail Project (Phase-1). ================================================ - The Prime Minister dedicated to the nation **Bidkin Industrial Area**, a transformative project covering an **expansive 7,855 acres** under the **National Industrial Corridor Development Program** of Govt. of India, **situated 20 kms south of Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar** in **Maharashtra**. - The Prime Minister also inaugurated the **Solapur Airport** which would significantly improve connectivity, making Solapur more accessible to tourists, business travellers and investors. Q\) Recently, who among the following has been awarded the prestigious 2024 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize? A. Barry Mazur B. Alexander Dunn C. Peter Shor D. Terence Tao Answer: B. Alexander Dunn ========================= Q\) According to 7th Annual report "Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) July 2023- June 2024)", which of the following states/UTs has the highest Unemployment Rate (UR) among youths (individuals aged 15-29)? A. Kerala B. Lakshadweep C. Andaman and Nicobar Island D. Nagaland Answer: B. Lakshadweep ====================== Q\) Recently, Indian Railways has established Rail Rakshak Dal in [ ] for the first time as a part of a pilot project which aims to promptly respond to train accidents and conduct rescue operations. ![](media/image3.png)A. South Central Railway zone B. Western Railway zone C. North Western Railway (NWR) zone D. Central Railway zone Answer: C. North Western Railway (NWR) zone =========================================== Q\) Recently, NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL) has partnered with Ministry of Digital Transformation (MDT) of which of the following countries to develop a real-time payments platform similar to India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI)? A. Trinidad and Tobago B. Haiti C. Jamaica D. Belize Answer: A. Trinidad and Tobago ============================== Q\) Recently, four Thematic Hubs and Technical Groups has been unveiled under the National Quantum Mission to Drive India's Quantum Revolution. These hubs are not setup in which of the following institutes? A. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay B. Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru C. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mandi D. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi Answer: C. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mandi ====================================================== - **Four thematic hubs (T-Hubs)** are for **Quantum Computing, Quantum Communication**, **Quantum Sensing and Metrology**, and **Quantum Materials and Devices**, under the National Quantum Mission (NQM). - The four T-Hubs have been set up in Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras along with Centre for Development of Telematics New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay and Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. ==================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Q\) Recently, 8^th^ edition of India-Kazakhstan Joint Military Exercise KAZIND-2024 has been commenced at which of the following places? A. Umroi, Meghalaya B. Mahajan, Rajasthan C. Auli, Uttarakhand D. Surat, Gujarat Answer: C. Auli, Uttarakhand ============================ Q\) Recently, India and which of the following countries has signed a Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) to boost confidence of investors of both the countries? A. Kyrgyzstan B. Turkmenistan C. Kazakhstan D. Uzbekistan Answer: D. Uzbekistan ===================== Q\) Recently, which of the following ministries has introduced the 'Jal Hi AMRIT scheme' within its first 100 days, aiming to promote efficient water management? A. Ministry of Rural Development B. Ministry of Earth Sciences C. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs D. Ministry of Jal Shakti Answer: C. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs ================================================ ![](media/image8.jpeg) Q\) Recently, Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways has launched the 'Cruise Bharat Mission' aimed at boosting the cruise tourism in country. 'Cruise Bharat Mission' will be implemented up to which year? A. 2027 B. 2029 C. 2032 D. 2035 Answer: B. 2029 =============== Q\) Recently, Department of Social Justice and Empowerment (DoSJE), and which of the following organizations has launched the SARTHIE 1.0. initiative to address needs of most vulnerable sections of society through awareness generation and legal support? A. Supreme Court of India B. National Judicial Academy C. Department of Legal Affairs D. National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) Answer: D. National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) ==================================================== ![](media/image5.png)Q) Recently, Oxygen Bird Park (Amrit Mahotsav Park) has been inaugurated in Nagpur, Maharashtra. This park is developed by [ ]. A. Maharashtra Forest Department B. National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) C. Nagpur Municipal Corporation D. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Answer: B. National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) ====================================================== Q\) As per recent information, which of the following actors will be honoured with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award at the 70^th^ National Film Awards ceremony? A. Sachin Pilgaonkar B. Amol Palekar C. Mithun Chakraborty D. Mohanlal Viswanathan Answer: C. Mithun Chakraborty ============================= Q\) Recently, who among the following has become the first woman officer to take over as Director General, Armed Forces Medical Services (DGAFMS)? A. Lt Gen Sadhna Saxena Nair B. Surgeon Vice Admiral Sheila Samanta Mathai C. Surgeon Vice Admiral Arti Sarin D. Lt General Madhuri Kanitkar Answer: C. Surgeon Vice Admiral Arti Sarin ========================================== Q\) Recently, who became the first Indian left-arm spinner to achieve the historic milestone of taking his 300^th^ Test wicket? A. Yuzvendra Chahal B. Kuldeep Yadav C. Ravindra Jadeja D. Axar Patel Answer: C. Ravindra Jadeja ========================== Q\) Recently, 3rd edition of World Food India (WFI 2024), the biennial mega food event, has been organised by Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI). Which of the following countries has participated as the Partner Country in the event? A. South Korea B. Japan C. Iran D. Vietnam Answer: B. Japan ================ Q\) Recently, Union Cabinet has approved National Mission on Edible Oils -- Oilseeds (NMEO-Oilseeds), a landmark initiative aimed at boosting domestic oilseed production. The Mission will be implemented from 2024-25 to [ ]. A. 2032-33 B. 2029-30 C. 2031-32 D. 2030-31 Answer: D. 2030-31 ================== ![](media/image3.png) Q\) Recently, official mascots of 2026 Asian Games and Asian Para Games both are unveiled. 2026 Asian Games will be hosted by which of the following countries? A. Thailand B. Russia C. Japan D. Singapore Answer: C. Japan ================ Q\) Recently, which of the following countries has agreed to give up sovereignty of Chagos Islands to Mauritius? A. Canada B. Britain C. France D. Germany Answer: B. Britain ================== Q\) Recently, which of the following companies has signed an agreement with M/s Carsten Rehder Schiffsmakler and Reederei GmbH & Co. KG Germany, for construction and delivery of 5th multi-purpose vessel (MPV) of 7,500 DWT (Deadweight tonnage)? A. Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) B. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) C. Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) D. Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL) Answer: C. Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) ======================================================= Q\) Recently, Prime Minister of India has inaugurated 'Lal Tipara Gaushala', India's first modern and self-reliant gaushala. It has been set up in collaboration with which of the following companies? A. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) B. Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) C. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) D. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) Answer: B. Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) ================================================ Q\) Recently, Prime Minister of India has inaugurated GAIL (India) Limited first compressed biogas facility at which of the following places? A. Ranchi B. Gwalior C. Bhopal D. Dhanbad Answer: A. Ranchi ================= Q\) Recently, 7th Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP 2024) has been introduced to further strengthen the Make in India initiative. This initiative will be led by which of the following government department? C. Department of Expenditure D. Department of Financial Services Answer: A. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) ========================================================================== Q\) Recently, which of the following organisation has launched micro-services based integrated supply chain management system -- Anna Darpan? A. National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India (NAFED) B. Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) C. Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) D. Food Corporation of India (FCI) Answer: D. Food Corporation of India (FCI) ========================================== ![](media/image5.png)Q) Recently, Bodo Jou Gwran, a potent brew with 16.11% alcohol content has received GI Tag from which of the following states? A. Mizoram B. Assam C. Arunachal Pradesh D. Sikkim Answer: B. Assam ================ - The **Bodo Traditional Brewers Association** secured GI tags for **three distinct rice beer varieties**, each with unique flavours and historical significance. - Leading the list is **Bodo Jou Gwran**, a **potent brew** with **16.11% alcohol content**, the **strongest** among the Bodo rice beers. - Next is **Maibra Jou Bidwi (locally known as Maibra Zwu Bidwi**), a **ceremonial beverage** served as a welcome drink, prepared from fermented half-cooked rice. - The third variant, **Bodo Jou Gishi,** continues the tradition of **rice-based alcoholic fermentation**. - In addition to beverages, **four notable Bodo dishes** also earned GI recognition. - **Bodo Napham**, a **fermented fish dish** prepared over three months, **Bodo Ondla**, a **rice powder curry** infused with garlic and ginger, **Bodo Gwkha (Gwka Gwkhi)**, a festive dish enjoyed during the Bwisagu festival, and **Bodo Narzi**, a semi-fermented delicacy made with jute leaves, all reflect the rich culinary traditions of the Bodo community. - Adding to the list, the **Bodo Aronai**, a traditional **cloth symbolising the Bodo culture**, also earned a GI tag. Known for its **intricate designs inspired by nature**, it is customarily used to honour guests. Q\) Recently, Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) have established a joint venture (JV) named BEL IAI AeroSystems Private Ltd. This joint venture (JV) is headquartered in [ ]. A. Delhi B. Mumbai C. Bengaluru D. Hyderabad Answer: A. Delhi ================ Q\) Recently, which of the following companies and Royal Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Morocco has signed a contract to locally manufacture 150 Wheeled Armoured Platform (WhaP 8x8) Combat vehicles for Moroccan Defence forces? A. Bharat Dynamics Ltd. B. Tata Advanced Systems Ltd (TASL) C. MTAR Technologies D. Mahindra Defence System Answer: B. Tata Advanced Systems Ltd (TASL) =========================================== Q\) As per recent information, who among the following is set to publish his/her first memoir titled "Mother Mary Comes to Me" in September 2025? A. Kiran Desai B. Jhumpa Lahiri C. Amitav Ghosh D. Arundhati Roy Answer: D. Arundhati Roy ======================== Q\) In order to boost the educational infrastructure for the tribal communities, the Prime Minister has recently inaugurated how many Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS)? A. 18 B. 33 C. 40 D. 58 Answer: C. 40 ============= ![](media/image12.jpeg)Q) Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched the 'Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA)' from Hazaribagh, Jharkhand. What is the total outlay of the scheme? A. Rs. 60,210 crore B. Rs. 79,156 crore C. Rs. 84,246 crore D. Rs. 92,216 crore Answer: B. Rs. 79,156 crore =========================== - **Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan** envisions **saturation of critical gaps** in **social infrastructure**, **health**, **education**, and **livelihood**, through **25 interventions** implemented by **17-line ministries** of the **Government of India** by **convergence and outreach**. - It ensures holistic and sustainable development of tribal areas and communities. ================================================================================ - The **Abhiyan** will cover around **63,843 villages** benefitting more than **5 crore tribal people** in **549 districts** and - The scheme received **Cabinet approval** on **18^th^ September 2024**. - **Funding:** To be shared between **Centre** and **State** - **Tenure: 5 Years** (2024-25 to 2028-29) Q\) Recently, government has announced that interest rates on various small savings schemes, including Public Provident Fund (PPF) and National Savings Certificate (NSC), will remain unchanged for third consecutive quarter starting from October 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024. Interest rate for PPF has been retained at [ ]. A. 6.2% B. 7.1% C. 8.4% D. 5.6% Answer: B. 7.1% =============== Q\) What is India\'s overall global ranking among 67 economies in the recently released Institute for Management Development's World Talent Ranking 2024? A. 46^th^ B. 58^th^ C. 60^th^ D. 54^th^ ![](media/image13.jpeg)Answer: B. 58^th^ ======================================== Q\) As per recent information, which of the following states has earned the top spot in Urban Governance Index (UGI) 2024? A. Sikkim B. Nagaland C. Kerala D. Karnataka Answer: C. Kerala ================= Q\) Recently, Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has established new guidelines for condoning delay in filing income tax returns (ITRs) claiming refunds or carrying forward losses. As per the guidelines what is the maximum time limit for filing income tax returns (ITR) from the end of relevant assessment year? A. 5 years B. 3 years C. 4 years D. 6 years Answer: A. 5 years ================== - **Principal Commissioners of Income Tax** (Pr. CsIT/CsIT) are empowered to handle claims of delay in filing ITRs up **to ₹1 crore**. - **Chief Commissioners of Income Tax (CCsIT)** can address claims between ₹1 crore and **₹3 crores.** - **Principal Chief Commissioners of Income Tax** (Pr. CCsIT) will manage claims exceeding **₹3 crores.** - **Condonation of Delay in Verification:** The Central Processing Centre (CPC) in **Bengaluru** is now authorized to process applications for condonation of delay in verifying ITRs. - **5-Year Deadline for Claims**: No application will be considered if it is filed beyond **five years** from the end of the relevant assessment year. This provision applies to all applications submitted from **October 1, 2024,** onwards. - **Six-Month Timeframe:** Authorities are required to dispose of applications within s**ix months** of receipt. - **Supplementary Claims and Court-Ordered Delays:** The circular sets specific conditions for addressing supplementary refund claims and claims delayed due to court orders. Q\) As per recent information, Indian Army in collaboration with which of the following institutes is set to conduct the 2nd Edition of 'Chanakya Defence Dialogue-2024' on theme \"Drivers in Nation Building: Fuelling Growth through Comprehensive Security\"? C. Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS) D. Defence Institute of Advanced Technology (DIAT) Answer: C. Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS) ================================================== Q\) Recently, Communicable Diseases Control Campaign or Sanchari Rog Niyantran Campaign has started in which of the following states? A. Himachal Pradesh B. Bihar ![](media/image3.png)C. Uttar Pradesh D. Gujarat Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh ======================== Q\) Recently, who among the following has been sworn in as Mexico's first woman president? A. Judith Suminwa B. Myriam Spiteri Debono C. Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova D. Claudia Sheinbaum Answer: D. Claudia Sheinbaum ============================ Q\) Recently, Competition Commission of India has approved the acquisition of Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited by which of the following companies? A. Zydus Lifesciences Limited B. Mankind Pharma Ltd C. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries D. Piramal Enterprises Limited Answer: B. Mankind Pharma Ltd ============================= Q\) Recently, Union Cabinet has approved modification of the existing Productivity Linked Reward (PLR) Scheme for the major ports and dock labour Board employees/workers from 2020-21 to 2025-26. PLR has been calculated on the wage ceiling for calculation of Bonus at [ ] per month. A. Rs. 3000 B. Rs. 5000 C. Rs. 7000 D. Rs. 9000 Answer: C. Rs. 7000 =================== - The **modified PLR scheme** applicable from **2020-21 to 2025-26** will benefit about **20,704 employees** of **Major Port Authorities** and **Dock Labour Board Employees/workers**. - The total **financial implication** for the entire period will be about **Rs. 200 crore**. - The **Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways** has accordingly modified the **Productivity Linked Reward (PLR) Scheme** for all **Major Port Authorities** and **Dock Labour Board employees/workers** for the years **2020-21 to 2025-26**, increasing weightage for calculation of PLR to port-specific performance instead of weightage to all India performance. - **Productivity Linked Reward (PLR)** has been calculated on the **wage ceiling for calculation of Bonus** at **Rs. 7000/- per month**. - **PLR** shall be paid **annually** by enhancing the **port-specific performance weightage** from **50% to 55%** and further increasing to **60%**. - The **All-India Port performance weightage** will also come down to **40%** over a period till **2025-26**, replacing the existing **equal weightage of 50%** for **All India port performance** and **specific Port performance**. - **Note:** Productivity Linked Reward (PLR) is an existing scheme for the employees/workers of Major Port Trusts and Dock Labour Board, wherein financial reward is being granted to employees/workers on a yearly basis based on the settlement arrived at between Management and the Labour Federations of the Major Port Authorities. This scheme is managed by Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. ![](media/image16.jpeg)Q) Recently, Union Cabinet has approved to confer the status of Classical Language to five languages. Identify which one is NOT among them? A. Marathi B. Dogri C. Assamese D. Prakrit Answer: B. Dogri ================ Q\) Recently, Union Cabinet has approved the signing of a 'Letter of Intent,' enabling India to join the 'Energy Efficiency Hub'. Which of the following organizations/companies has been designated as the implementing agency for the Hub on behalf of India? A. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) B. Central Electricity Authority of India (CEA) C. REC Limited D. Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) Answer: A. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) About International Energy Efficiency Hub: ======================================================================================= - It is a global **platform dedicated** to fostering collaboration and promoting **energy efficiency worldwide.** - It was established in **2020** as the successor to the **International Partnership for Energy Efficiency Cooperation (IPEEC),** in which India was a member. - IPEEC was an autonomous partnership of nations founded in **2009** by the Group of 8 (G8) to promote collaboration on energy efficiency. Its mandate was terminated in December 2019. - The hub brings **together governments, international organizations,** and private sector entities to share knowledge, best practices, and innovative solutions. - Member countries: Sixteen countries have joined the Hub (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, European Commission, France, Germany, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Russia, Saudi Arabia, United States and United Kingdom). ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================= - Its **Secretariat** is hosted at the **International Energy Agency (IEA)** in Paris, France. Q\) As per recent information, the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) has established a committee, headed by [ ] , to address the issue of ending monopolies in gas transmission and marketing. ![](media/image3.png)A. V. Satish Kumar B. Ajay Tyagi C. Hardeep Singh Puri D. Anil Kumar Jain Answer: B. Ajay Tyagi ===================== Q\) Recently, Union Cabinet has approved the rationalization of all Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSS) operating under Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer's into two-umbrella Schemes viz. Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (PM-RKVY) and Krishonnati Yojana. Which of the following is NOT a component of PM-RKVY? A. Crop Diversification Programme B. National Food Security Mission C. Rainfed Area Development D. Soil Health Management Answer: B. National Food Security Mission ========================================= - The **PM Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (PM-RKVY)** and **Krishonnati Yojana (KY)** will be implemented with total proposed expenditure of **Rs.1,01,321.61 crore**. - Out of the total proposed expenditure of **Rs. 1,01,321.61 crore**, the projected expenditure towards the **central share** of **DA&FW** is **Rs. 69,088.98 crore**, and the **states share** is **Rs. 32,232.63 crore**. This includes **Rs. 57,074.72 crore** for **RKVY** and **Rs. 44,246.89 crore** for **KY**. - These Schemes are implemented through the **State Governments**. Q\) Recently, the third 25T Bollard Pull (BP) Tug was launched at M/s Titagarh Rail Systems Limited, Kolkata. What is its name? A. Bhishm (Yard 377) B. Bahubali (Yard 355) C. Ashva (Yard 337) D. Veera (Yard 355) Answer: C. Ashva (Yard 337) =========================== Q\) Recently, which of the following organizations has received approval from International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) as an Affiliate Member of the Forum? A. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) B. National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) C. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) D. Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) Answer: A. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) About International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF): =========================================================================================================================== - ![](media/image5.png)IMDRF is a **voluntary group of medical device regulators** from around the world who have come together to build on the strong foundational work of the Global Harmonization Task Force on Medical Devices (GHTF) and aims to accelerate international medical device regulatory harmonization and convergence. - IMDRF was established in **October 2011**, when representatives from the medical device regulatory authorities of **Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, European Union, Japan and the United States**, as well as the **World Health Organization (WHO)** met in Ottawa to address the establishment and operation of this new Forum. - As of now, **IMDRF members** include national regulatory authorities from the **United States**, **Australia**, **Canada**, the **European Union**, **Japan**, the **United Kingdom**, **Brazil**, **Russia**, **China**, **South Korea**, **Singapore**, and the **World Health Organization (WHO)**. - The **United States of America** is the **current chair and secretariat** of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) for 2024. Q\) Recently, which of the following states has inaugurated India's first supercapacitor manufacturing facility at Keltron Component Complex Limited (KCCL)? A. Jharkhand B. Uttar Pradesh C. Kerala D. Odisha Answer: C. Kerala ================= Q\) Recently, the Central government launched the pilot phase of the Prime Minister's Internship Scheme aiming to offer 1.25 lakh internship opportunities during the fiscal year 2024-25. What is the eligible age range to qualify for the scheme? A. 19 to 23 years B. 21 to 24 years C. 22 to 26 years D. 20 to 23 years Answer: B. 21 to 24 years ========================= Q\) Recently, which of the following companies has collaborated with the Druk Holding and Investments Ltd (DHI), the commercial arm of Bhutan's government to develop 1,270 megawatts of solar and hydroelectric power project in Bhutan? A. Tata Power B. NTPC Limited C. JSW Energy D. Reliance Enterprises Answer: D. Reliance Enterprises =============================== Q\) As per recent information, India is set to take part in "Euronaval 2024" world's largest naval defence trade show in which of the following countries? A. Germany B. France C. United Kingdom D. Italy Answer: B. France ================= - **Euronaval** is an event organised by **GICAN** (Groupement des Industries de Construction et Activités Navales) and **SOGENA** (a subsidiary of GICAN). Q\) Recently, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) have introduced a system to block international spoofed calls. Citizens can report such calls using Chakshu facility available on which of the following platforms/portals? A. e-Sahaj B. Sanchar Saathi C. Nyaya Bandhu D. Udyam Sakhi Answer: B. Sanchar Saathi ========================= Q\) The Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), under which 13,822 Jan Aushadhi Kendras have been established as of September 30, 2024, was launched by which of the following ministries? ![](media/image5.png)A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare B. Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers Answer: B. Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers ============================================== Q\) As per recent updates, which of the following countries is NOT participating in the Maritime Exercise \"Malabar 2024", scheduled to be hosted by India from 08 to 18 October 2024? A. Australia B. United Kingdom C. Japan D. United States of America Answer: B. United Kingdom ========================= Q\) Recently, 4^th^ Generation Very Short-Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) was successfully flight-tested by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). VSHORADS was created by [ ]. A. Defence Research Laboratory (DRL), Tezpur B. Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad Answer: B. Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad ================================================== Q\) Recently, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has notified the 'Ecomark Rules' under Lifestyle for Environment initiative (LiFE). It has replaced the [ ]. A. Green India Mission (GIM), 2014 B. Ecomark scheme, 1991 Answer: B. Ecomark scheme, 1991 =============================== Q\) Recently, Researchers from which centre have developed a polymer nanocomposite for pressure sensing and energy harvesting applications and used it to invent a prototype of a road safety sensor? A. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai B. Combat Vehicles Research and Development Answer: C. Centre for Nano and Soft matter Sciences (CeNS), Bengaluru ===================================================================== Q\) The NCC's Mountaineering Expedition Team recently scaled Mountain Abi Gamin (7,355 meters). In which of the following Indian states or union territories is Mountain Abi Gamin located? A. Himachal Pradesh B. Ladakh C. Sikkim D. Uttarakhand