The Role of Science and Technology in Nation-Building - Presentation

The Role of Science and Technology in Nation-Building MATUGAS, JHONPAUL P.  Introduction It is a well-established fact that science and technology impacts all aspects of our lives as well as the planet we live on. The changes induced by science and technology have for the most part...

The Role of Science and Technology in Nation-Building MATUGAS, JHONPAUL P.  Introduction It is a well-established fact that science and technology impacts all aspects of our lives as well as the planet we live on. The changes induced by science and technology have for the most part benefited mankind although there is many a case where science and technology- based innovations have been used for the detriment of mankind, pursued for either wealth and power or both. It is the responsibility of all concerned to ensure that science and technology is used widely to benefit mankind (Ratnasiri, 2006). Science and technology has been one of the main driving forces of the economic growth of nations. Most developed countries have generated new technologies with potential to result in dynamic economic performance. This, however, has not been the case with most of the developing countries and their developmental plans have not given emphasis and importance to science and technology and in particular to research in the science and  Key Points to SOUTH KOREA consider: Recognized as a global powerhouse in electronics, semiconductors, and digital plays, with major companies (SAMSUNG and SK Hynix) driving innovation in these fields. TAIWAN Strong presence in the semiconductor industry, particularly in chip manufacturing, with a skilled workface and focus on high-quality electronics production. INDIA While growing its tech sector, espeacially in IT services, India still needs to significantly invest in research and development to catch up in advanced manufacturing and cutting-edge technologies compared to ST and T.  Role in Science and Technology in Economic Growth 1.Importance of Science and Technology Science and technology drive economic growth Developing new knowledge through research is crucial. Rapid transfer of proven technologies 2. Role of Scientists and Technologists Scientists and technologies generate knowledge Must go beyond research to advise decision-makers. Their role Shaping policies for national development 3. How Can Scientists and Technologists Contribute? Focus research on nationally and globally competitive areas. Work on multidisciplinary projects for significant impact Ensure research results are goal-oriented and tangible 4. Commitment to Economic Growth Scientists must expand the national knowledge base. Research should focus on areas of economic importance. Technological advancements should contribute to national development.  The Role of Science and Technology in the Developing World in the 21st Century Science and technology are driving economic development by transforming people's lives, communication, and interactions. The 21 st century Emerging technologies like micro-processors, telecommunications, bio-technology, and nano- technology are transforming business practices and lives, Lee Roy Chetty (2012). These breakthroughs can improve health services and education, eradicating diseases like malaria and enabling healthier, more productive lives for those in developing countries. The success of developing economies relies on their ability to apply science and technology creatively, drive innovation, and improve living standards. To promote technological advances, countries should invest in quality education, continuous skills training, and knowledge sharing. The state of science and technology significantly impacts a country's socio- economic progress. THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!!!