y = (tanx)^(tanx) * tanx का अवकलन ज्ञात कीजिए।
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Understand the Problem
यह प्रश्न हमें फलन y = (tanx)^(tanx) * tanx का अवकलन ज्ञात करने के लिए कह रहा है। इसके लिए हमें लॉगरिथमिक अवकलन और त्रिकोणमितीय फलनों के अवकलन के नियमों का उपयोग करना होगा।
Answer
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \cot x + \ln(\tan x) \right]$$
Answer for screen readers
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \cot x + \ln(\tan x) \right]$$
Steps to Solve
- Simplify the expression
First, simplify the given function $y = (\tan x)^{\tan x} \cdot \tan x$. Using exponent rules $a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}$, we get:
$$y = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1}$$
- Apply Logarithmic Differentiation
Take the natural logarithm of both sides:
$$\ln y = \ln \left( (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \right)$$ $$\ln y = (\tan x + 1) \ln (\tan x)$$
- Differentiate both sides with respect to $x$ Using the chain rule on the left side and the product rule on the right side:
$$\frac{1}{y} \frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x + 1) \cdot \frac{1}{\tan x} \cdot \sec^2 x + \ln (\tan x) \cdot \sec^2 x$$
- Isolate $\frac{dy}{dx}$
Multiply both sides by $y$:
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = y \left[ \frac{(\tan x + 1)\sec^2 x}{\tan x} + \sec^2 x \ln (\tan x) \right]$$
- Substitute $y = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1}$
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \left[ \frac{(\tan x + 1)\sec^2 x}{\tan x} + \sec^2 x \ln (\tan x) \right]$$
- Simplify (Optional)
We can further simplify the term inside the brackets: $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ \frac{\tan x + 1}{\tan x} + \ln (\tan x) \right] $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \frac{1}{\tan x} + \ln(\tan x) \right] $$ $$ \frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \cot x + \ln(\tan x) \right] $$
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \cot x + \ln(\tan x) \right]$$
More Information
The derivative of $y = (\tan x)^{\tan x} \cdot \tan x$ is $\frac{dy}{dx} = (\tan x)^{\tan x + 1} \sec^2 x \left[ 1 + \cot x + \ln(\tan x) \right]$ This involves logarithmic differentiation to handle the variable exponent.
Tips
A common mistake is forgetting to apply the chain rule when differentiating $\ln(\tan x)$. Also, errors can occur when applying the product rule. Remember to simplify and substitute back to get the derivative in terms of the original variable $x$.
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