Why does each state have two senators?

Understand the Problem
The question asks why each state in the United States has two senators. It is a multiple-choice question, focusing on understanding the structure and purpose of the U.S. Senate.
Answer
To balance the rights of large and small states.
The reason each state has two senators is to balance the rights of large and small states (Option A).
Answer for screen readers
The reason each state has two senators is to balance the rights of large and small states (Option A).
More Information
The arrangement of two senators per state is part of the Connecticut Compromise, which was created during the Constitutional Convention to balance the interests of states with large and small populations. This ensures equal representation in the Senate, regardless of a state's size or population.
Tips
A common mistake is to assume the number of senators is related to population size or the need for a backup senator. The primary reason is to ensure equal representation for each state, regardless of its size or population.
Sources
- About the Senate & the U.S. Constitution | Equal State Representation - senate.gov
- United States Senate - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
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