Which of the following is a type of longitudinal research design?

Understand the Problem

The question asks to identify which of the provided options represents a longitudinal research design. Longitudinal research involves repeated observations of the same variables over long periods, often involving cohorts or panels.

Answer

Longitudinal research designs include repeat cross-sectional, prospective, retrospective, panel, and cohort studies.

Types of longitudinal research designs include repeat cross-sectional studies, prospective studies, and retrospective studies. Panel studies and cohort studies are also types of longitudinal studies.

Answer for screen readers

Types of longitudinal research designs include repeat cross-sectional studies, prospective studies, and retrospective studies. Panel studies and cohort studies are also types of longitudinal studies.

More Information

Longitudinal studies are observational and can be used to find correlations, but determining causation can be difficult.

Tips

Be aware of study bias, as participants dropping out of the study can skew results

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