Which of the following bacterial cell features is NOT a common target for antibiotics, considering the differences between bacterial and human cells?
Understand the Problem
The question asks to identify which bacterial cell feature is NOT a common target for antibiotics, considering the differences between bacterial and human cells. To answer this, one must understand how antibiotics work and which bacterial structures are unique or sufficiently different from human cell structures to be targeted without causing significant harm to the patient.
Answer
Features common to both bacterial and human cells are not typical antibiotic targets.
Antibiotics commonly target bacterial cell features that differ from human cells. These include the cell wall, ribosomes, and specific enzymes. Therefore, a feature common to both bacterial and human cells would not be a typical antibiotic target.
Answer for screen readers
Antibiotics commonly target bacterial cell features that differ from human cells. These include the cell wall, ribosomes, and specific enzymes. Therefore, a feature common to both bacterial and human cells would not be a typical antibiotic target.
More Information
Antibiotics exploit the differences between bacterial and human cells to selectively target bacteria for eradication, without harming the human host. For example, the cell wall is essential for bacterial growth and virulence but is absent from human cells.
Tips
It's important to remember that antibiotics must selectively target bacteria without harming the cells of the human host.
Sources
- Problem 30 Antibiotics are medicines that a... [FREE SOLUTION] | Vaia - vaia.com
- How do antibiotics kill bacterial cells but not human cells? - scientificamerican.com
- What is an Antibiotic? - Learn Genetics Utah - learn.genetics.utah.edu
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