What was the main role of the two elected consuls during the Roman Republic?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the function and responsibilities of the elected consuls in the context of the Roman Republic. The answer should include their roles in governance, military leadership, and other powers they held.
Answer
Chief executives and military leaders; held civil and military power.
The two elected consuls during the Roman Republic were the chief executives and military leaders. They held civil and military power, heading the government, commanding armies, and balancing each other’s authority with the power of veto.
Answer for screen readers
The two elected consuls during the Roman Republic were the chief executives and military leaders. They held civil and military power, heading the government, commanding armies, and balancing each other’s authority with the power of veto.
More Information
Consuls were elected annually and were vital in ensuring that no single individual held excessive power, serving as both the principal civil and military authorities.
Tips
A common mistake is to think consuls had purely military roles, ignoring their significant civil and political responsibilities.
Sources
- Roman Consuls Definition, Roles & Legacy | Study.com - study.com
- Consul | Magistrates, Duties & Powers | Britannica - britannica.com
- Wikipedia article on Roman Consul - en.wikipedia.org
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