What was the main purpose of the Second Athenian League?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the primary objective of the Second Athenian League. We need to identify which of the provided options accurately reflects the main reason for the league's establishment.

Answer

The Second Athenian League was formed to counter Spartan dominance and defend against the Persian Empire.

The Second Athenian League was primarily created to resist the growing power of Sparta in Greece. It also served as a defensive alliance against potential threats from the Persian Empire.

Answer for screen readers

The Second Athenian League was primarily created to resist the growing power of Sparta in Greece. It also served as a defensive alliance against potential threats from the Persian Empire.

More Information

The Second Athenian League was founded in 378/7 BC. It was a maritime confederation of ancient Greek city-states primarily for collective self-defense against the Spartan hegemony and the Persian Empire.

Tips

A common mistake is confusing the Second Athenian League with the Delian League. The Delian League was formed earlier, primarily to combat the Persian Empire, while the Second Athenian League was mainly to counter Sparta.

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