What significant change did the DSM-III prompt in psychological research?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the impact of the DSM-III on psychological research, specifically what significant change it prompted. The options provided suggest different areas where the DSM-III may have influenced the field.
Answer
DSM-III introduced explicit diagnostic criteria and a descriptive, symptom-based approach.
The DSM-III prompted a significant change in psychological research by introducing explicit diagnostic criteria and a descriptive, symptom-based approach. This standardized psychiatric diagnosis shifted focus away from psychoanalytic theory to observable and measurable symptoms.
Answer for screen readers
The DSM-III prompted a significant change in psychological research by introducing explicit diagnostic criteria and a descriptive, symptom-based approach. This standardized psychiatric diagnosis shifted focus away from psychoanalytic theory to observable and measurable symptoms.
More Information
Before DSM-III, psychiatric diagnosis was often based on psychoanalytic theory, which was more subjective. The DSM-III's approach allowed for more reliable and consistent mental health diagnoses.
Sources
- DSM History - Psychiatry.org - psychiatry.org
- Crisis in American Psychiatry and the Development of DSM-III - oxfordre.com
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