What is the value of u?

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the value of the variable u in a polygon where the angles are expressed in terms of u. To solve this, we will need to use the properties of polygons and the sum of interior angles.

Answer

$u = 84.5^\circ$
Answer for screen readers

$u = 84.5^\circ$

Steps to Solve

  1. Find the number of sides of the polygon

The given polygon has 6 sides (hexagon).

  1. Calculate the sum of interior angles

The formula for the sum of interior angles of a polygon is given by: $$\text{Sum of interior angles} = (n - 2) \times 180^\circ$$ where $n$ is the number of sides. Since $n = 6$, we have: $$(6 - 2) \times 180^\circ = 4 \times 180^\circ = 720^\circ$$

  1. Set up the equation for the angles

Now, we can express the sum of the angles in terms of $u$. The angles are:

  • $u + 44^\circ$
  • $2u - 20^\circ$
  • $2u$ (twice)
  • $u + 49^\circ$
  • $2u - 29^\circ$

So we set up the equation: $$ (u + 44) + (2u - 20) + 2u + (u + 49) + (2u - 29) = 720 $$

  1. Combine like terms

Combine all the $u$ terms and the constant terms: $$ u + 2u + 2u + u + 2u + 44 - 20 + 49 - 29 = 720 $$ This simplifies to: $$ 8u + 44 - 20 + 49 - 29 = 720 $$

  1. Simplify the equation

Now simplify: $$ 8u + 44 - 20 + 49 - 29 = 720 $$ $$ 8u + 44 + 49 - 20 - 29 = 720 $$ $$ 8u + 44 + 49 - 20 - 29 = 720 $$ $$ 8u + 44 = 720 $$

  1. Isolate the variable

Now isolate $u$ by subtracting 44 from both sides: $$ 8u = 720 - 44 $$ $$ 8u = 676 $$

  1. Solve for $u$

Now, divide by 8: $$ u = \frac{676}{8} $$ $$ u = 84.5 $$

$u = 84.5^\circ$

More Information

The value of $u$ represents one of the angles in the hexagon and shows how different angle expressions can relate to the total angle sum in polygons.

Tips

  • Forgetting to account for all angles when summing.
  • Not applying the interior angle formula correctly for polygons with different numbers of sides.

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