What is the time complexity of Kruskal's algorithm?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the time complexity of Kruskal's algorithm, which is a popular algorithm used in computer science for finding the minimum spanning tree of a graph. This involves discussing the computational efficiency of the algorithm under various conditions.

Answer

O(E log E) or O(E log V)

The time complexity of Kruskal's algorithm is O(E log E) or O(E log V), where E is the number of edges and V is the number of vertices in the graph.

Answer for screen readers

The time complexity of Kruskal's algorithm is O(E log E) or O(E log V), where E is the number of edges and V is the number of vertices in the graph.

More Information

Kruskal's algorithm efficiently finds the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) of a graph using a greedy approach. It is particularly efficient for sparse graphs.

Tips

A common mistake is to forget that sorting the edges incurs the log factor in the complexity.

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