What is the primary characteristic of gas molecules compared to those in liquids and solids?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a comparison of the primary characteristics of gas molecules in contrast to those in liquids and solids. The focus is on understanding the differences in behavior and arrangement of these states of matter.
Answer
Gas molecules vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
The primary characteristic of gas molecules compared to those in liquids and solids is that gas molecules vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
Answer for screen readers
The primary characteristic of gas molecules compared to those in liquids and solids is that gas molecules vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
More Information
Gas molecules are spaced further apart than in liquids and solids, allowing them to fill their container and expand freely. This high-speed movement is due to weak intermolecular forces.
Tips
Mistaking the movement characteristics of liquids and gases can happen. Remember, liquids have molecules that slide past each other, while gases move freely and quickly.
Sources
- What is a characteristic of gases that distinguishes them from liquids and solids - homework.study.com
- 11.1: A Molecular Comparison of Gases, Liquids, and Solids - chem.libretexts.org
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