What is the difference between g and G?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the distinction between two gravitational constants, typically represented as 'g' for the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the Earth and 'G' for the universal gravitational constant. The answer will clarify how they differ in context and application.
Answer
G is the gravitational constant and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
The final answer is that G is the gravitational constant and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is that G is the gravitational constant and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
More Information
The value of G is approximately 6.674 × 10^-11 Nm²/kg² and is a constant used in the calculation of gravitational forces, whereas g is about 9.81 m/s² on Earth and varies depending on the location due to differences in Earth's density and shape.
Sources
- What is the Relation between G and g? - byjus.com
- What is difference between 'g' and 'G' - ask.learncbse.in
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