What is the definition of polysome?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the definition of the term 'polysome', which is a concept related to biology and molecular biology.
Answer
A complex of ribosomes translating a single mRNA strand.
A polysome, or polyribosome, is a complex of multiple ribosomes bound to a single mRNA strand, simultaneously translating the mRNA into protein.
Answer for screen readers
A polysome, or polyribosome, is a complex of multiple ribosomes bound to a single mRNA strand, simultaneously translating the mRNA into protein.
More Information
Polysomes enhance the efficiency of protein synthesis as multiple ribosomes work simultaneously on a single mRNA strand.
Sources
- Polysome - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- POLYSOME Definition & Meaning - Dictionary.com - dictionary.com
- Polysome - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics - sciencedirect.com