What is an atom?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the definition of an atom, its characteristics, and its components, including protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Answer

An atom is the smallest unit of matter with protons, neutrons, and electrons.

The final answer is an atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. It consists of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is an atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. It consists of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons.

More Information

Atoms are composed of three main subatomic particles: protons (positively charged), electrons (negatively charged), and neutrons (neutral). The arrangement and number of these particles determine the element and its chemical behavior.

Tips

Avoid confusing atoms with molecules; atoms form molecules.

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