What is a sperm? Give its functions.
Understand the Problem
The image contains a list of short answer biology questions, covering topics like fertilization, gametes, reproduction, and definitions of various biological processes. These questions are typical of those found in a high school biology class.
Answer
A sperm is a male reproductive cell. It fertilizes an egg to create a new offspring.
A sperm cell is the male reproductive cell. Its primary function is to fertilize an egg, delivering the male's genetic information to form a new offspring.
Answer for screen readers
A sperm cell is the male reproductive cell. Its primary function is to fertilize an egg, delivering the male's genetic information to form a new offspring.
More Information
Sperm cells are highly specialized, containing a head with DNA, a midpiece for energy, and a tail for movement.
Tips
Don't confuse sperm with semen. Semen is the fluid that contains sperm.
Sources
- Sperm - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Sperm: Cells, How Long It Lives, Anatomy & Function - my.clevelandclinic.org
- A Guide to Sperm Cells and Their Functions - IVI UK - iviuk.com
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